INVESTIGATION OF SUBSTRUCTURE HEATING ON CRACKED ABLATIVE HEAT SHIELDS

An experimental program was carried out to study the effect of cracks in an ablative heat shield on the substructure heating. The test conditions involved stagnation pressures of 20 to 30 atmospheres, temperatures of 4000 to 9000R, and Mach numbers of 2.3 and 3. The models, made of teflon, has trans...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Winkler,Eva M, Humphrey,Richard L, Koenig,Joseph A, Madden,Michael T
Format: Report
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext bestellen
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page
container_issue
container_start_page
container_title
container_volume
creator Winkler,Eva M
Humphrey,Richard L
Koenig,Joseph A
Madden,Michael T
description An experimental program was carried out to study the effect of cracks in an ablative heat shield on the substructure heating. The test conditions involved stagnation pressures of 20 to 30 atmospheres, temperatures of 4000 to 9000R, and Mach numbers of 2.3 and 3. The models, made of teflon, has transverse and longitudinal cracks machined into the surface. They were instrumented for pressure, temperature, heat transfer and skin-friction measurements. The cracks were found to have pronounced effects on the ablative behavior. The heating is moderate under a laminar boundary layer, but can be catastrophic when the boundary layer is turbulent, depending upon the size and direction of the crack. The results for the transverse cracks were compared with an available analytical prediction. Ablation was found to reduce the wall shear stress by 40 percent or more. (Author)
format Report
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>dtic_1RU</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_dtic_stinet_AD0699136</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>AD0699136</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-dtic_stinet_AD06991363</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNrjZHDz9AtzDQ7xdHcM8fT3U_B3UwgOdQoOCQp1DgkNclXwcAWK-7krAKWcgxydvV1dFBydfIBiYRA5hWAPT1cfl2AeBta0xJziVF4ozc0g4-Ya4uyhm1KSmRxfXJKZl1oS7-hiYGZpaWhsZkxAGgANtSl_</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>report</recordtype></control><display><type>report</type><title>INVESTIGATION OF SUBSTRUCTURE HEATING ON CRACKED ABLATIVE HEAT SHIELDS</title><source>DTIC Technical Reports</source><creator>Winkler,Eva M ; Humphrey,Richard L ; Koenig,Joseph A ; Madden,Michael T</creator><creatorcontrib>Winkler,Eva M ; Humphrey,Richard L ; Koenig,Joseph A ; Madden,Michael T ; NAVAL ORDNANCE LAB WHITE OAK MD</creatorcontrib><description>An experimental program was carried out to study the effect of cracks in an ablative heat shield on the substructure heating. The test conditions involved stagnation pressures of 20 to 30 atmospheres, temperatures of 4000 to 9000R, and Mach numbers of 2.3 and 3. The models, made of teflon, has transverse and longitudinal cracks machined into the surface. They were instrumented for pressure, temperature, heat transfer and skin-friction measurements. The cracks were found to have pronounced effects on the ablative behavior. The heating is moderate under a laminar boundary layer, but can be catastrophic when the boundary layer is turbulent, depending upon the size and direction of the crack. The results for the transverse cracks were compared with an available analytical prediction. Ablation was found to reduce the wall shear stress by 40 percent or more. (Author)</description><language>eng</language><subject>ABLATION ; AERODYNAMIC HEATING ; Aerodynamics ; CRACKS ; Fluid Mechanics ; Guided Missile Reentry Vehicles ; HALOCARBON PLASTICS ; HEAT SHIELDS ; HEAT TRANSFER ; LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER ; PRESSURE ; REENTRY VEHICLES ; SHEAR STRESSES ; SKIN FRICTION ; STAGNATION POINT ; SUPERSONIC CHARACTERISTICS ; TURBULENT BOUNDARY LAYER</subject><creationdate>1969</creationdate><rights>APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,780,885,27566,27567</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/AD0699136$$EView_record_in_DTIC$$FView_record_in_$$GDTIC$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Winkler,Eva M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Humphrey,Richard L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koenig,Joseph A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madden,Michael T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NAVAL ORDNANCE LAB WHITE OAK MD</creatorcontrib><title>INVESTIGATION OF SUBSTRUCTURE HEATING ON CRACKED ABLATIVE HEAT SHIELDS</title><description>An experimental program was carried out to study the effect of cracks in an ablative heat shield on the substructure heating. The test conditions involved stagnation pressures of 20 to 30 atmospheres, temperatures of 4000 to 9000R, and Mach numbers of 2.3 and 3. The models, made of teflon, has transverse and longitudinal cracks machined into the surface. They were instrumented for pressure, temperature, heat transfer and skin-friction measurements. The cracks were found to have pronounced effects on the ablative behavior. The heating is moderate under a laminar boundary layer, but can be catastrophic when the boundary layer is turbulent, depending upon the size and direction of the crack. The results for the transverse cracks were compared with an available analytical prediction. Ablation was found to reduce the wall shear stress by 40 percent or more. (Author)</description><subject>ABLATION</subject><subject>AERODYNAMIC HEATING</subject><subject>Aerodynamics</subject><subject>CRACKS</subject><subject>Fluid Mechanics</subject><subject>Guided Missile Reentry Vehicles</subject><subject>HALOCARBON PLASTICS</subject><subject>HEAT SHIELDS</subject><subject>HEAT TRANSFER</subject><subject>LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER</subject><subject>PRESSURE</subject><subject>REENTRY VEHICLES</subject><subject>SHEAR STRESSES</subject><subject>SKIN FRICTION</subject><subject>STAGNATION POINT</subject><subject>SUPERSONIC CHARACTERISTICS</subject><subject>TURBULENT BOUNDARY LAYER</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>report</rsrctype><creationdate>1969</creationdate><recordtype>report</recordtype><sourceid>1RU</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZHDz9AtzDQ7xdHcM8fT3U_B3UwgOdQoOCQp1DgkNclXwcAWK-7krAKWcgxydvV1dFBydfIBiYRA5hWAPT1cfl2AeBta0xJziVF4ozc0g4-Ya4uyhm1KSmRxfXJKZl1oS7-hiYGZpaWhsZkxAGgANtSl_</recordid><startdate>19690722</startdate><enddate>19690722</enddate><creator>Winkler,Eva M</creator><creator>Humphrey,Richard L</creator><creator>Koenig,Joseph A</creator><creator>Madden,Michael T</creator><scope>1RU</scope><scope>BHM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19690722</creationdate><title>INVESTIGATION OF SUBSTRUCTURE HEATING ON CRACKED ABLATIVE HEAT SHIELDS</title><author>Winkler,Eva M ; Humphrey,Richard L ; Koenig,Joseph A ; Madden,Michael T</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-dtic_stinet_AD06991363</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>reports</rsrctype><prefilter>reports</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1969</creationdate><topic>ABLATION</topic><topic>AERODYNAMIC HEATING</topic><topic>Aerodynamics</topic><topic>CRACKS</topic><topic>Fluid Mechanics</topic><topic>Guided Missile Reentry Vehicles</topic><topic>HALOCARBON PLASTICS</topic><topic>HEAT SHIELDS</topic><topic>HEAT TRANSFER</topic><topic>LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER</topic><topic>PRESSURE</topic><topic>REENTRY VEHICLES</topic><topic>SHEAR STRESSES</topic><topic>SKIN FRICTION</topic><topic>STAGNATION POINT</topic><topic>SUPERSONIC CHARACTERISTICS</topic><topic>TURBULENT BOUNDARY LAYER</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Winkler,Eva M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Humphrey,Richard L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koenig,Joseph A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madden,Michael T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NAVAL ORDNANCE LAB WHITE OAK MD</creatorcontrib><collection>DTIC Technical Reports</collection><collection>DTIC STINET</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Winkler,Eva M</au><au>Humphrey,Richard L</au><au>Koenig,Joseph A</au><au>Madden,Michael T</au><aucorp>NAVAL ORDNANCE LAB WHITE OAK MD</aucorp><format>book</format><genre>unknown</genre><ristype>RPRT</ristype><btitle>INVESTIGATION OF SUBSTRUCTURE HEATING ON CRACKED ABLATIVE HEAT SHIELDS</btitle><date>1969-07-22</date><risdate>1969</risdate><abstract>An experimental program was carried out to study the effect of cracks in an ablative heat shield on the substructure heating. The test conditions involved stagnation pressures of 20 to 30 atmospheres, temperatures of 4000 to 9000R, and Mach numbers of 2.3 and 3. The models, made of teflon, has transverse and longitudinal cracks machined into the surface. They were instrumented for pressure, temperature, heat transfer and skin-friction measurements. The cracks were found to have pronounced effects on the ablative behavior. The heating is moderate under a laminar boundary layer, but can be catastrophic when the boundary layer is turbulent, depending upon the size and direction of the crack. The results for the transverse cracks were compared with an available analytical prediction. Ablation was found to reduce the wall shear stress by 40 percent or more. (Author)</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext_linktorsrc
identifier
ispartof
issn
language eng
recordid cdi_dtic_stinet_AD0699136
source DTIC Technical Reports
subjects ABLATION
AERODYNAMIC HEATING
Aerodynamics
CRACKS
Fluid Mechanics
Guided Missile Reentry Vehicles
HALOCARBON PLASTICS
HEAT SHIELDS
HEAT TRANSFER
LAMINAR BOUNDARY LAYER
PRESSURE
REENTRY VEHICLES
SHEAR STRESSES
SKIN FRICTION
STAGNATION POINT
SUPERSONIC CHARACTERISTICS
TURBULENT BOUNDARY LAYER
title INVESTIGATION OF SUBSTRUCTURE HEATING ON CRACKED ABLATIVE HEAT SHIELDS
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-11T16%3A51%3A21IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-dtic_1RU&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=INVESTIGATION%20OF%20SUBSTRUCTURE%20HEATING%20ON%20CRACKED%20ABLATIVE%20HEAT%20SHIELDS&rft.au=Winkler,Eva%20M&rft.aucorp=NAVAL%20ORDNANCE%20LAB%20WHITE%20OAK%20MD&rft.date=1969-07-22&rft_id=info:doi/&rft_dat=%3Cdtic_1RU%3EAD0699136%3C/dtic_1RU%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true