Combined exercise Intervention protocol validation in sedentary workers health risk with Nonspecific Chronic low back pain People
Background: Most chronic low back pain is nonspecific as the cause of the pain is unknown. Hence exercise protocol focus-sing on one area of fitness is not appropriate. A general exercise programmethat combines muscular strength, flexibility and aerobic fitness would benefit the rehabilitation of No...
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description | Background: Most chronic low back pain is nonspecific as the cause of the pain is unknown. Hence exercise protocol focus-sing on one area of fitness is not appropriate. A general exercise programmethat combines muscular strength, flexibility and aerobic fitness would benefit the rehabilitation of Nonspecific Chronic Low Back Painand its health risk.The present study aimed to validate the content of the combined exercise intervention protocol. Methods:The development and expert judgement stages are part of the content validation process. The development of the exercise protocol was based on a comprehensive literature review. The protocol was created in a step-by-step progressive manner. Exercises for flexibility (20 minutes), stabilisation and strengthening (20 minutes), and aerobic (20 minutes) make up the three main parts of the exercise protocol. 12 independent professionals with a minimum of 10 years of experience were invited. Ten of the twelve specialists consented to take part in the study. In India, all of the professionals were engaged in orthopaedic and musculoskeletal physical therapy. There are two professors, three associate professors, and five senior physiotherapists among the experts. Responses were gathered by mail. During the validation phase, The Exercise protocol was graded by the experts on relevance and ease of performance using a5-point scale. After collecting the responses content validity index and kappa values were calculated.Results:37 out of 39 items in the combined exercise intervention protocol showed good agreement. Treadmill walking with 60-75% and 80% and above target heart rate showed a kappa value of 0.66 for relevance and 0.50 for ease of performance. Conclusions: The designed exercise protocol exhibited good content validity.
Antecedentes: la mayoría del dolor lumbar crónico es inespecífico ya que se desconoce la causa del dolor. Por lo tanto, no es apropiado un protocolo de ejercicio que se centre en un área del fitness. Un programa de ejercicio general que combine fuerza muscular, flexibilidad y aptitud aeróbica beneficiaría la rehabilitación del dolor lumbar crónico inespecífico y su riesgo para la salud. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo validar el contenido del protocolo de intervención de ejercicio combinado. Métodos: Las etapas de desarrollo y juicio de expertos forman parte del proceso de validación de contenido. El desarrollo del protocolo de ejercicio se basó en una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura. El |
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Antecedentes: la mayoría del dolor lumbar crónico es inespecífico ya que se desconoce la causa del dolor. Por lo tanto, no es apropiado un protocolo de ejercicio que se centre en un área del fitness. Un programa de ejercicio general que combine fuerza muscular, flexibilidad y aptitud aeróbica beneficiaría la rehabilitación del dolor lumbar crónico inespecífico y su riesgo para la salud. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo validar el contenido del protocolo de intervención de ejercicio combinado. Métodos: Las etapas de desarrollo y juicio de expertos forman parte del proceso de validación de contenido. El desarrollo del protocolo de ejercicio se basó en una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura. El protocolo se creó de manera progresiva paso a paso. Los ejercicios de flexibilidad (20 minutos), estabilización y fortalecimiento (20 minutos) y aeróbicos (20 minutos) conforman las tres partes principales del protocolo de ejercicio. Fueron invitados 12 profesionales independientes con un mínimo de 10 años de experiencia. Diez de los doce especialistas aceptaron participar en el estudio. En la India, todos los profesionales se dedicaban a la fisioterapia ortopédica y musculoesquelética. Entre los expertos hay dos profesores, tres profesores asociados y cinco fisioterapeutas experimentados. Las respuestas se recogieron por correo. Durante la fase de validación, los expertos calificaron el protocolo del ejercicio según su relevancia y facilidad de ejecución utilizando una escala de 5 puntos. Después de recopilar las respuestas, se calcularon el índice de validez de contenido y los valores kappa. Resultados: 37 de 39 ítems del protocolo de intervención con ejercicio combinado mostraron una buena concordancia. Caminar en cinta rodante con 60-75% y 80% y por encima de la frecuencia cardíaca objetivo mostró un valor kappa de 0,66 para relevancia y 0,50 para facilidad de rendimiento. Conclusiones: El protocolo de ejercicio diseñado exhibió buena validez de contenido.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1579-1726</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1988-2041</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1988-2041</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>content validation ; Dolor de espalda inespecífico ; exercise protocol ; health risk ; individuo sedentario ; Non ; protocolo de ejercicio ; riesgo para la salud ; sedentary individual ; specific back pain ; validación de contenido</subject><ispartof>Retos (Madrid), 2025 (62), p.178-182</ispartof><rights>LICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,870,4010</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kumar Purushothaman, Vinosh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TG, Tilak Francis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neelam, Shazia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chinnusamy, Sivakumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saina, Swathi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Purushothaman, Senthil</creatorcontrib><title>Combined exercise Intervention protocol validation in sedentary workers health risk with Nonspecific Chronic low back pain People</title><title>Retos (Madrid)</title><description>Background: Most chronic low back pain is nonspecific as the cause of the pain is unknown. Hence exercise protocol focus-sing on one area of fitness is not appropriate. A general exercise programmethat combines muscular strength, flexibility and aerobic fitness would benefit the rehabilitation of Nonspecific Chronic Low Back Painand its health risk.The present study aimed to validate the content of the combined exercise intervention protocol. Methods:The development and expert judgement stages are part of the content validation process. The development of the exercise protocol was based on a comprehensive literature review. The protocol was created in a step-by-step progressive manner. Exercises for flexibility (20 minutes), stabilisation and strengthening (20 minutes), and aerobic (20 minutes) make up the three main parts of the exercise protocol. 12 independent professionals with a minimum of 10 years of experience were invited. Ten of the twelve specialists consented to take part in the study. In India, all of the professionals were engaged in orthopaedic and musculoskeletal physical therapy. There are two professors, three associate professors, and five senior physiotherapists among the experts. Responses were gathered by mail. During the validation phase, The Exercise protocol was graded by the experts on relevance and ease of performance using a5-point scale. After collecting the responses content validity index and kappa values were calculated.Results:37 out of 39 items in the combined exercise intervention protocol showed good agreement. Treadmill walking with 60-75% and 80% and above target heart rate showed a kappa value of 0.66 for relevance and 0.50 for ease of performance. Conclusions: The designed exercise protocol exhibited good content validity.
Antecedentes: la mayoría del dolor lumbar crónico es inespecífico ya que se desconoce la causa del dolor. Por lo tanto, no es apropiado un protocolo de ejercicio que se centre en un área del fitness. Un programa de ejercicio general que combine fuerza muscular, flexibilidad y aptitud aeróbica beneficiaría la rehabilitación del dolor lumbar crónico inespecífico y su riesgo para la salud. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo validar el contenido del protocolo de intervención de ejercicio combinado. Métodos: Las etapas de desarrollo y juicio de expertos forman parte del proceso de validación de contenido. El desarrollo del protocolo de ejercicio se basó en una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura. El protocolo se creó de manera progresiva paso a paso. Los ejercicios de flexibilidad (20 minutos), estabilización y fortalecimiento (20 minutos) y aeróbicos (20 minutos) conforman las tres partes principales del protocolo de ejercicio. Fueron invitados 12 profesionales independientes con un mínimo de 10 años de experiencia. Diez de los doce especialistas aceptaron participar en el estudio. En la India, todos los profesionales se dedicaban a la fisioterapia ortopédica y musculoesquelética. Entre los expertos hay dos profesores, tres profesores asociados y cinco fisioterapeutas experimentados. Las respuestas se recogieron por correo. Durante la fase de validación, los expertos calificaron el protocolo del ejercicio según su relevancia y facilidad de ejecución utilizando una escala de 5 puntos. Después de recopilar las respuestas, se calcularon el índice de validez de contenido y los valores kappa. Resultados: 37 de 39 ítems del protocolo de intervención con ejercicio combinado mostraron una buena concordancia. Caminar en cinta rodante con 60-75% y 80% y por encima de la frecuencia cardíaca objetivo mostró un valor kappa de 0,66 para relevancia y 0,50 para facilidad de rendimiento. Conclusiones: El protocolo de ejercicio diseñado exhibió buena validez de contenido.</description><subject>content validation</subject><subject>Dolor de espalda inespecífico</subject><subject>exercise protocol</subject><subject>health risk</subject><subject>individuo sedentario</subject><subject>Non</subject><subject>protocolo de ejercicio</subject><subject>riesgo para la salud</subject><subject>sedentary individual</subject><subject>specific back pain</subject><subject>validación de contenido</subject><issn>1579-1726</issn><issn>1988-2041</issn><issn>1988-2041</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2025</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>FKZ</sourceid><recordid>eNo1j8tqwzAURE1poSHNP-gHDJKl-AHdBNNHIDSlpGtzLV-R2yiSkdykXfbPK_pYzXBmGJiLbCaaus4LrsRl8suqyUVVlNfZIkbqOZdFUfNSzrKv1h97cjgw_MCgKSJbuwnDCd1E3rEx-Mlrb9kJLA3ww8ixiEMqQPhkZx8OGCLbI9hpzwLFAztTck_exRE1GdKs3Qfvklp_Zj3oAxshjTyjHy3eZFcGbMTFn86z1_u7XfuYb7YP63a1yQch6yk3ssZBQN8XpRmWWHCBumgM74VSRtVClQZMLUA0giOqSjVQSaxUyiVHDXKe3f7uDgTW4dSNgY7pQeeBun_27iiQf4MOY7d62XHORSVKsWzkN2Zgahg</recordid><startdate>2025</startdate><enddate>2025</enddate><creator>Kumar Purushothaman, Vinosh</creator><creator>TG, Tilak Francis</creator><creator>Neelam, Shazia</creator><creator>Chinnusamy, Sivakumar</creator><creator>Saina, Swathi</creator><creator>Purushothaman, Senthil</creator><scope>AGMXS</scope><scope>FKZ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2025</creationdate><title>Combined exercise Intervention protocol validation in sedentary workers health risk with Nonspecific Chronic low back pain People</title><author>Kumar Purushothaman, Vinosh ; TG, Tilak Francis ; Neelam, Shazia ; Chinnusamy, Sivakumar ; Saina, Swathi ; Purushothaman, Senthil</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-d138t-f38ed1abb26fd5e201ec29f0b144f48146faf81a1910ee4749a73e74b1430eca3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2025</creationdate><topic>content validation</topic><topic>Dolor de espalda inespecífico</topic><topic>exercise protocol</topic><topic>health risk</topic><topic>individuo sedentario</topic><topic>Non</topic><topic>protocolo de ejercicio</topic><topic>riesgo para la salud</topic><topic>sedentary individual</topic><topic>specific back pain</topic><topic>validación de contenido</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kumar Purushothaman, Vinosh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TG, Tilak Francis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neelam, Shazia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chinnusamy, Sivakumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saina, Swathi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Purushothaman, Senthil</creatorcontrib><collection>Dialnet (Open Access Full Text)</collection><collection>Dialnet</collection><jtitle>Retos (Madrid)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kumar Purushothaman, Vinosh</au><au>TG, Tilak Francis</au><au>Neelam, Shazia</au><au>Chinnusamy, Sivakumar</au><au>Saina, Swathi</au><au>Purushothaman, Senthil</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Combined exercise Intervention protocol validation in sedentary workers health risk with Nonspecific Chronic low back pain People</atitle><jtitle>Retos (Madrid)</jtitle><date>2025</date><risdate>2025</risdate><issue>62</issue><spage>178</spage><epage>182</epage><pages>178-182</pages><issn>1579-1726</issn><issn>1988-2041</issn><eissn>1988-2041</eissn><abstract>Background: Most chronic low back pain is nonspecific as the cause of the pain is unknown. Hence exercise protocol focus-sing on one area of fitness is not appropriate. A general exercise programmethat combines muscular strength, flexibility and aerobic fitness would benefit the rehabilitation of Nonspecific Chronic Low Back Painand its health risk.The present study aimed to validate the content of the combined exercise intervention protocol. Methods:The development and expert judgement stages are part of the content validation process. The development of the exercise protocol was based on a comprehensive literature review. The protocol was created in a step-by-step progressive manner. Exercises for flexibility (20 minutes), stabilisation and strengthening (20 minutes), and aerobic (20 minutes) make up the three main parts of the exercise protocol. 12 independent professionals with a minimum of 10 years of experience were invited. Ten of the twelve specialists consented to take part in the study. In India, all of the professionals were engaged in orthopaedic and musculoskeletal physical therapy. There are two professors, three associate professors, and five senior physiotherapists among the experts. Responses were gathered by mail. During the validation phase, The Exercise protocol was graded by the experts on relevance and ease of performance using a5-point scale. After collecting the responses content validity index and kappa values were calculated.Results:37 out of 39 items in the combined exercise intervention protocol showed good agreement. Treadmill walking with 60-75% and 80% and above target heart rate showed a kappa value of 0.66 for relevance and 0.50 for ease of performance. Conclusions: The designed exercise protocol exhibited good content validity.
Antecedentes: la mayoría del dolor lumbar crónico es inespecífico ya que se desconoce la causa del dolor. Por lo tanto, no es apropiado un protocolo de ejercicio que se centre en un área del fitness. Un programa de ejercicio general que combine fuerza muscular, flexibilidad y aptitud aeróbica beneficiaría la rehabilitación del dolor lumbar crónico inespecífico y su riesgo para la salud. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo validar el contenido del protocolo de intervención de ejercicio combinado. Métodos: Las etapas de desarrollo y juicio de expertos forman parte del proceso de validación de contenido. El desarrollo del protocolo de ejercicio se basó en una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura. El protocolo se creó de manera progresiva paso a paso. Los ejercicios de flexibilidad (20 minutos), estabilización y fortalecimiento (20 minutos) y aeróbicos (20 minutos) conforman las tres partes principales del protocolo de ejercicio. Fueron invitados 12 profesionales independientes con un mínimo de 10 años de experiencia. Diez de los doce especialistas aceptaron participar en el estudio. En la India, todos los profesionales se dedicaban a la fisioterapia ortopédica y musculoesquelética. Entre los expertos hay dos profesores, tres profesores asociados y cinco fisioterapeutas experimentados. Las respuestas se recogieron por correo. Durante la fase de validación, los expertos calificaron el protocolo del ejercicio según su relevancia y facilidad de ejecución utilizando una escala de 5 puntos. Después de recopilar las respuestas, se calcularon el índice de validez de contenido y los valores kappa. Resultados: 37 de 39 ítems del protocolo de intervención con ejercicio combinado mostraron una buena concordancia. Caminar en cinta rodante con 60-75% y 80% y por encima de la frecuencia cardíaca objetivo mostró un valor kappa de 0,66 para relevancia y 0,50 para facilidad de rendimiento. Conclusiones: El protocolo de ejercicio diseñado exhibió buena validez de contenido.</abstract><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | content validation Dolor de espalda inespecífico exercise protocol health risk individuo sedentario Non protocolo de ejercicio riesgo para la salud sedentary individual specific back pain validación de contenido |
title | Combined exercise Intervention protocol validation in sedentary workers health risk with Nonspecific Chronic low back pain People |
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