Effect of Self-transcendence, Self-distancing, and Family Functionality on Self-care Agency in Older Adults

To determine the effect of self-distancing, self-transcendence, and family functioning on self-care agency in Mexican older adults. Correlational-explanatory design, with a sample of 253 elderly, collecting data through a simple random sampling. A personal data questionnaire was applied, the scale o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Investigacion y educacion en enfermeria 2024-01, Vol.42 (2)
Hauptverfasser: Yam Sosa, Antonio Vicente, Nelly Orozco González, Claudia, Yaing Torres Soto, Nissa, Medina Fernández, Isaí Arturo, Cortes Montelongo, Diana Berenice, Medina Fernández, Josue Arturo
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container_title Investigacion y educacion en enfermeria
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creator Yam Sosa, Antonio Vicente
Nelly Orozco González, Claudia
Yaing Torres Soto, Nissa
Medina Fernández, Isaí Arturo
Cortes Montelongo, Diana Berenice
Medina Fernández, Josue Arturo
description To determine the effect of self-distancing, self-transcendence, and family functioning on self-care agency in Mexican older adults. Correlational-explanatory design, with a sample of 253 elderly, collecting data through a simple random sampling. A personal data questionnaire was applied, the scale of: self-transcendence, the self-distancing subscale, the family APGAR and the ability to self-care in Mexican population from different demographic groups. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied (Mann-Whitney U and a structural equation model) and the study was approved by a registered ethics committee. The study had participation from 253 elderly, with a mean age of 68.02 years, with prevalence of the female sex (60.1%); the level of education was primary school or lower (51.4%). It was observed that the group of chronic diseases had lower self-distancing (U = 4.449.5, p = 0.038) and greater self-transcendence (U = 4177.0, p = 0.008), and selfcare (U = 4365.5, p = 0.024) than the group without chronic diseases. It was also found that self-transcendence, self-distancing, and family functionality produce a positive effect of 37% on selfcare. Self-distancing, self-transcendence, and family functionality explain an important proportion of selfcare in the elderly. Said knowledge permits understanding the care behavior of the elderly and, thus, propose future educational interventions by nursing to prevent or avoid functional, cognitive loss and social effects.
doi_str_mv 10.17533/udea.iee.v42n2e08
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Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. 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subjects Activities of daily living
adult health
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
anciano
autocuidado
Chronic Disease
Chronic illnesses
Family - psychology
family relations
Family Relations - psychology
Female
Humans
idoso
Male
Mexico
Middle Aged
Older people
Original
relaciones familiares
relações familiares
salud del adulto
saúde do adulto
Self Care - psychology
selfcare
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Effect of Self-transcendence, Self-distancing, and Family Functionality on Self-care Agency in Older Adults
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