Cobertura de programas preventivos en Chile

Introduction: In order to have an impact on the level of health, Preventive Medicine Programs should have high population coverage. Objective: To study the coverage of preventive programs which were conducted in the Chilean Public Health System in 2007. Material and Methods: The coverage of preventi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cuadernos médico-sociales 2012 (2), p.5-10
Hauptverfasser: Bächler, Roberto, Pinilla V., Mabel, Soto, Alex, Encinas, Luis
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Pinilla V., Mabel
Soto, Alex
Encinas, Luis
description Introduction: In order to have an impact on the level of health, Preventive Medicine Programs should have high population coverage. Objective: To study the coverage of preventive programs which were conducted in the Chilean Public Health System in 2007. Material and Methods: The coverage of preventive programs in the databases of the Department of Health Statistics and Information of the Chilean Ministry of Health in the year 2007 were reviewed. Results: The overall coverage of preventive programs as measured by the index of Preventive Medicine was 0.202. The health program aimed at < 6 years (children) was the one that recorded a greatest coverage (0.84). An intermediate level of coverage was observed in the women’s program (0.34) and in that of elderly (0.29). Programs conducted for school children, teenagers, and adults presented a low coverage (
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Objective: To study the coverage of preventive programs which were conducted in the Chilean Public Health System in 2007. Material and Methods: The coverage of preventive programs in the databases of the Department of Health Statistics and Information of the Chilean Ministry of Health in the year 2007 were reviewed. Results: The overall coverage of preventive programs as measured by the index of Preventive Medicine was 0.202. The health program aimed at &lt; 6 years (children) was the one that recorded a greatest coverage (0.84). An intermediate level of coverage was observed in the women’s program (0.34) and in that of elderly (0.29). Programs conducted for school children, teenagers, and adults presented a low coverage (&lt;0.1).Discussion: The high coverage observed in the child health preventive program, has been a factor that has led to the improvement of the health status of this population group. Particularly, it has contributed to reduce the infant mortality in Chile. The country must create strategies to increase the coverage of preventive programs aimed at schoolchildren, teenagers and adults. Only in this way we can go on improving the level of population health. Introducción: Los Programas de Medicina Preventiva para que tengan un impacto en el nivel de salud deben tener una alta cobertura poblacional. Objetivo: Estudiar la cobertura de los programas preventivos que se realizaron en el Sistema de Salud Público Chileno el año 2007. Material y Métodos: Se revisó la cobertura de los programas preventivos en las bases de datos del Departamento de Estadísticas e Información en Salud del Ministerio de Salud de Chile del año 2007. Resultados: La cobertura global de los programas preventivos medido a través del Índice de Medicina Preventiva fue de 0.202. El programa de salud dirigido a los &lt; de 6 años (infantil) fue el que registró una mayor cobertura (0.84), un nivel de cobertura intermedio se observó en los programas de la mujer (0.34) y del adulto mayor (0.29), por su parte los pro- gramas dirigidos a la población escolar, adolescente y adulto fueron los que presentaron menores coberturas (&lt;0.1). Discusión: La alta cobertura observada en el programa preventivo dirigido a la población infantil, ha sido un factor que ha favorecido la mejoría en el nivel de salud de este grupo poblacional, particularmente ha contribuido a reducir la mortalidad infantil en Chile. El país debe crear estrategias que permitan incrementar la cobertura en programas preventivos dirigidos a la población escolar, adolescente y adulta, solo de esta forma podrá seguir avanzando en la senda de mejorar el nivel de salud poblacional.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0716-1336</identifier><language>spa</language><subject>Epidemiology ; Epidemiología ; Prevention programs ; Programas Preventivos</subject><ispartof>Cuadernos médico-sociales, 2012 (2), p.5-10</ispartof><rights>LICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,870,4010</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bächler, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinilla V., Mabel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soto, Alex</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Encinas, Luis</creatorcontrib><title>Cobertura de programas preventivos en Chile</title><title>Cuadernos médico-sociales</title><description>Introduction: In order to have an impact on the level of health, Preventive Medicine Programs should have high population coverage. Objective: To study the coverage of preventive programs which were conducted in the Chilean Public Health System in 2007. Material and Methods: The coverage of preventive programs in the databases of the Department of Health Statistics and Information of the Chilean Ministry of Health in the year 2007 were reviewed. Results: The overall coverage of preventive programs as measured by the index of Preventive Medicine was 0.202. The health program aimed at &lt; 6 years (children) was the one that recorded a greatest coverage (0.84). An intermediate level of coverage was observed in the women’s program (0.34) and in that of elderly (0.29). Programs conducted for school children, teenagers, and adults presented a low coverage (&lt;0.1).Discussion: The high coverage observed in the child health preventive program, has been a factor that has led to the improvement of the health status of this population group. Particularly, it has contributed to reduce the infant mortality in Chile. The country must create strategies to increase the coverage of preventive programs aimed at schoolchildren, teenagers and adults. 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El programa de salud dirigido a los &lt; de 6 años (infantil) fue el que registró una mayor cobertura (0.84), un nivel de cobertura intermedio se observó en los programas de la mujer (0.34) y del adulto mayor (0.29), por su parte los pro- gramas dirigidos a la población escolar, adolescente y adulto fueron los que presentaron menores coberturas (&lt;0.1). Discusión: La alta cobertura observada en el programa preventivo dirigido a la población infantil, ha sido un factor que ha favorecido la mejoría en el nivel de salud de este grupo poblacional, particularmente ha contribuido a reducir la mortalidad infantil en Chile. 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Objective: To study the coverage of preventive programs which were conducted in the Chilean Public Health System in 2007. Material and Methods: The coverage of preventive programs in the databases of the Department of Health Statistics and Information of the Chilean Ministry of Health in the year 2007 were reviewed. Results: The overall coverage of preventive programs as measured by the index of Preventive Medicine was 0.202. The health program aimed at &lt; 6 years (children) was the one that recorded a greatest coverage (0.84). An intermediate level of coverage was observed in the women’s program (0.34) and in that of elderly (0.29). Programs conducted for school children, teenagers, and adults presented a low coverage (&lt;0.1).Discussion: The high coverage observed in the child health preventive program, has been a factor that has led to the improvement of the health status of this population group. Particularly, it has contributed to reduce the infant mortality in Chile. The country must create strategies to increase the coverage of preventive programs aimed at schoolchildren, teenagers and adults. Only in this way we can go on improving the level of population health. Introducción: Los Programas de Medicina Preventiva para que tengan un impacto en el nivel de salud deben tener una alta cobertura poblacional. Objetivo: Estudiar la cobertura de los programas preventivos que se realizaron en el Sistema de Salud Público Chileno el año 2007. Material y Métodos: Se revisó la cobertura de los programas preventivos en las bases de datos del Departamento de Estadísticas e Información en Salud del Ministerio de Salud de Chile del año 2007. Resultados: La cobertura global de los programas preventivos medido a través del Índice de Medicina Preventiva fue de 0.202. El programa de salud dirigido a los &lt; de 6 años (infantil) fue el que registró una mayor cobertura (0.84), un nivel de cobertura intermedio se observó en los programas de la mujer (0.34) y del adulto mayor (0.29), por su parte los pro- gramas dirigidos a la población escolar, adolescente y adulto fueron los que presentaron menores coberturas (&lt;0.1). Discusión: La alta cobertura observada en el programa preventivo dirigido a la población infantil, ha sido un factor que ha favorecido la mejoría en el nivel de salud de este grupo poblacional, particularmente ha contribuido a reducir la mortalidad infantil en Chile. El país debe crear estrategias que permitan incrementar la cobertura en programas preventivos dirigidos a la población escolar, adolescente y adulta, solo de esta forma podrá seguir avanzando en la senda de mejorar el nivel de salud poblacional.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Epidemiology
Epidemiología
Prevention programs
Programas Preventivos
title Cobertura de programas preventivos en Chile
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