Proceso de atención de enfermería en paciente con pielonefritis: a propósito de un caso

Pyelonephritis is an infection of the upper urinary tract caused by the invasion of bacteria, fungi or viruses, characterized by the presence of germs in the urine that can cause complications compromising the life of those who suffer from said disease, the role of nursing in this pathology plays an important role because it provides comprehensive care based on the priority needs of the patient. The objective of this study is to design a nursing intervention plan for a patient diagnosed with pyelonephritis using tools such as: NANDA NIC and NOC that allow the nursing professional to plan and execute care that contributes to improving the clinical and psychological condition of the patient based on Marjory Gordon's theory. For this research, a descriptive and analytical clinical case study was carried out, for which the most notable objective and subjective data of the clinical history are observed and specified. A 26-year-old female patient attended the Emergency Department presenting with dysuria, pollakiuria, colicky abdominal pain in the hypochondrium and in the right lumbar region accompanied by nausea that led to vomiting on several occasions and low-grade fever for the last 5 days. , The comprehensive nursing assessment reduced the risks and complications in the patient with pyelonephritis and with the planning of care plans, the stabilization of the patient was achieved. La pielonefritis es una infección del tracto urinario alto provocado por la invasión de bacterias, hongos o virus, caracterizado por la presencia de gérmenes en la orina que puede causar complicaciones comprometiendo la vida de quien padece dicha enfermedad, el rol de enfermería en esta patología desempeña un papel importante porque brinda cuidado integral basado en las necesidades prioritarias del paciente. El objetivo del presente estudio es diseñar un plan de intervenciones de enfermería en paciente con diagnóstico de pielonefritis utilizando herramientas como: NANDA NIC Y NOC que permita al profesional de enfermería planificar y ejecutar cuidados que contribuyan a mejorar la condición clínica y psicológica del paciente basado en la teoría de Marjory Gordon. Para esta investigación se realizó un estudio de caso clínico de tipo descriptivo y analítico por lo que se observan y especifican los datos objetivos y subjetivos más notables de la historia clínica. Paciente de sexo femenino de 26 años de edad, acude al Servicio de Emergencia por presentar disuria, polaquiuria, dolor abdomi