National Registry of Hypertension. Epidemiological Characteristics of Hypertension in Argentina. The RENATA 2 study

Background: Hypertension is the main risk factor for cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular mortality. As the prevalence of hypertension is increasing, it is necessary to know the updated information in Argentina. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence, awareness, treatme...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista Argentina de Cardiología 2017, Vol.85 (4), p.354-360
Hauptverfasser: Majul, Claudio R, Fábregues, Guillermo, Vicario, Augusto, Cerezo, Gustavo H, Delucchi, Alejandro M
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 354
container_title Revista Argentina de Cardiología
container_volume 85
creator Majul, Claudio R
Fábregues, Guillermo
Vicario, Augusto
Cerezo, Gustavo H
Delucchi, Alejandro M
description Background: Hypertension is the main risk factor for cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular mortality. As the prevalence of hypertension is increasing, it is necessary to know the updated information in Argentina. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in Argentina. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted including subjects ≥ 18 years from 25 cities in Argentina. The participants were surveyed and blood pressure was measured using validated automated sphygmomanometers. Results: A total of 5.931 subjects were surveyed. Mean age was 43.5±17.1 years. The prevalence of hypertension was 36.3% (95% CI, 35.1-37.6), was higher in men (43.7% vs. 30.4%; p < 0.0001), and increased with age in both sexes. Among subjects with hypertension, 38.8% were unaware of their condition while 5.7% knew it but were not receiving treatment. In 55.5% of cases, subjects were receiving therapy, and only 24.2% were well controlled, particularly women. In treated subjects, 73.4% were receiving monotherapy and hypertension was controlled in only 43.6%. Patients who adhered to treatment had better blood pressure control than those who did not (46.9% vs. 40.1%; p=0.01). Conclusions: The prevalence of hypertension in Argentina is 36.3%, in agreement with the reports of the World Health Organization for the region. In 38.8% of cases, participants were unaware of their condition. Half of the subjects with hypertension were receiving drug therapy and only 25% were controlled. Three out of four patients treated were receiving monotherapy. Blood pressure control was associated with better adherence to treatment. Introducción: La hipertensión arterial es el principal factor de riesgo para enfermedad y muerte cardiovascular. Su prevalencia va en aumento, lo cual hace necesario conocer los datos actualizados en la Argentina. Objetivo: Evaluar la prevalencia, el conocimiento, el tratamiento y el control de la hipertensión arterial en la Argentina. Material y métodos: Estudio de corte transversal que incluyó individuos ≥ 18 años de 25 ciudades argentinas. Los participantes fueron encuestados y se midió la presión arterial con presurómetros automáticos validados. Resultados: Se encuestaron 5.931 individuos, con una edad promedio de 43,5 ± 17,1 años. La prevalencia de hipertensión arterial fue del 36,3% (IC 95% 35,1-37,6), siendo mayor en varones (43,7% vs. 30,4%; p < 0,0001). La prevalencia aumentó con la edad en amb
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The RENATA 2 study</title><source>Dialnet</source><creator>Majul, Claudio R ; Fábregues, Guillermo ; Vicario, Augusto ; Cerezo, Gustavo H ; Delucchi, Alejandro M</creator><creatorcontrib>Majul, Claudio R ; Fábregues, Guillermo ; Vicario, Augusto ; Cerezo, Gustavo H ; Delucchi, Alejandro M</creatorcontrib><description>Background: Hypertension is the main risk factor for cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular mortality. As the prevalence of hypertension is increasing, it is necessary to know the updated information in Argentina. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in Argentina. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted including subjects ≥ 18 years from 25 cities in Argentina. The participants were surveyed and blood pressure was measured using validated automated sphygmomanometers. Results: A total of 5.931 subjects were surveyed. Mean age was 43.5±17.1 years. The prevalence of hypertension was 36.3% (95% CI, 35.1-37.6), was higher in men (43.7% vs. 30.4%; p &lt; 0.0001), and increased with age in both sexes. Among subjects with hypertension, 38.8% were unaware of their condition while 5.7% knew it but were not receiving treatment. In 55.5% of cases, subjects were receiving therapy, and only 24.2% were well controlled, particularly women. In treated subjects, 73.4% were receiving monotherapy and hypertension was controlled in only 43.6%. Patients who adhered to treatment had better blood pressure control than those who did not (46.9% vs. 40.1%; p=0.01). Conclusions: The prevalence of hypertension in Argentina is 36.3%, in agreement with the reports of the World Health Organization for the region. In 38.8% of cases, participants were unaware of their condition. Half of the subjects with hypertension were receiving drug therapy and only 25% were controlled. Three out of four patients treated were receiving monotherapy. Blood pressure control was associated with better adherence to treatment. Introducción: La hipertensión arterial es el principal factor de riesgo para enfermedad y muerte cardiovascular. Su prevalencia va en aumento, lo cual hace necesario conocer los datos actualizados en la Argentina. Objetivo: Evaluar la prevalencia, el conocimiento, el tratamiento y el control de la hipertensión arterial en la Argentina. Material y métodos: Estudio de corte transversal que incluyó individuos ≥ 18 años de 25 ciudades argentinas. Los participantes fueron encuestados y se midió la presión arterial con presurómetros automáticos validados. Resultados: Se encuestaron 5.931 individuos, con una edad promedio de 43,5 ± 17,1 años. La prevalencia de hipertensión arterial fue del 36,3% (IC 95% 35,1-37,6), siendo mayor en varones (43,7% vs. 30,4%; p &lt; 0,0001). La prevalencia aumentó con la edad en ambos sexos. El 38,8% de los hipertensos desconocían su enfermedad y el 5,7% la conocían pero no recibían tratamiento. El 55,5% estaban tratados y solo el 24,2% se encontraban controlados, observándose más control en las mujeres. El 73,4% de los hipertensos tratados recibían monoterapia y solo el 43,6% estaban controlados. Los pacientes adherentes al tratamiento tuvieron mejor control de la presión arterial que los no adherentes (46,9% vs. 40,1%; p = 0,01). Conclusiones: La prevalencia de hipertensión arterial en la Argentina es del 36,3%, en coincidencia con los reportes de la Organización Mundial de la Salud para la región. El 38,8% de los participantes desconocían su enfermedad. La mitad de los hipertensos recibían tratamiento farmacológico y solo la cuarta parte estaban controlados. Tres de cada cuatro pacientes tratados recibían monoterapia. El control de la presión arterial se relacionó con mejor adherencia al tratamiento.</description><language>eng</language><ispartof>Revista Argentina de Cardiología, 2017, Vol.85 (4), p.354-360</ispartof><rights>LICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,870,4010</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=6259882$$EView_record_in_Universidad_de_la_Rioja$$FView_record_in_$$GUniversidad_de_la_Rioja$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Majul, Claudio R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fábregues, Guillermo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vicario, Augusto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cerezo, Gustavo H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delucchi, Alejandro M</creatorcontrib><title>National Registry of Hypertension. Epidemiological Characteristics of Hypertension in Argentina. The RENATA 2 study</title><title>Revista Argentina de Cardiología</title><description>Background: Hypertension is the main risk factor for cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular mortality. As the prevalence of hypertension is increasing, it is necessary to know the updated information in Argentina. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in Argentina. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted including subjects ≥ 18 years from 25 cities in Argentina. The participants were surveyed and blood pressure was measured using validated automated sphygmomanometers. Results: A total of 5.931 subjects were surveyed. Mean age was 43.5±17.1 years. The prevalence of hypertension was 36.3% (95% CI, 35.1-37.6), was higher in men (43.7% vs. 30.4%; p &lt; 0.0001), and increased with age in both sexes. Among subjects with hypertension, 38.8% were unaware of their condition while 5.7% knew it but were not receiving treatment. In 55.5% of cases, subjects were receiving therapy, and only 24.2% were well controlled, particularly women. In treated subjects, 73.4% were receiving monotherapy and hypertension was controlled in only 43.6%. Patients who adhered to treatment had better blood pressure control than those who did not (46.9% vs. 40.1%; p=0.01). Conclusions: The prevalence of hypertension in Argentina is 36.3%, in agreement with the reports of the World Health Organization for the region. In 38.8% of cases, participants were unaware of their condition. Half of the subjects with hypertension were receiving drug therapy and only 25% were controlled. Three out of four patients treated were receiving monotherapy. Blood pressure control was associated with better adherence to treatment. Introducción: La hipertensión arterial es el principal factor de riesgo para enfermedad y muerte cardiovascular. Su prevalencia va en aumento, lo cual hace necesario conocer los datos actualizados en la Argentina. Objetivo: Evaluar la prevalencia, el conocimiento, el tratamiento y el control de la hipertensión arterial en la Argentina. Material y métodos: Estudio de corte transversal que incluyó individuos ≥ 18 años de 25 ciudades argentinas. Los participantes fueron encuestados y se midió la presión arterial con presurómetros automáticos validados. Resultados: Se encuestaron 5.931 individuos, con una edad promedio de 43,5 ± 17,1 años. La prevalencia de hipertensión arterial fue del 36,3% (IC 95% 35,1-37,6), siendo mayor en varones (43,7% vs. 30,4%; p &lt; 0,0001). La prevalencia aumentó con la edad en ambos sexos. El 38,8% de los hipertensos desconocían su enfermedad y el 5,7% la conocían pero no recibían tratamiento. El 55,5% estaban tratados y solo el 24,2% se encontraban controlados, observándose más control en las mujeres. El 73,4% de los hipertensos tratados recibían monoterapia y solo el 43,6% estaban controlados. Los pacientes adherentes al tratamiento tuvieron mejor control de la presión arterial que los no adherentes (46,9% vs. 40,1%; p = 0,01). Conclusiones: La prevalencia de hipertensión arterial en la Argentina es del 36,3%, en coincidencia con los reportes de la Organización Mundial de la Salud para la región. El 38,8% de los participantes desconocían su enfermedad. La mitad de los hipertensos recibían tratamiento farmacológico y solo la cuarta parte estaban controlados. Tres de cada cuatro pacientes tratados recibían monoterapia. 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The RENATA 2 study</title><author>Majul, Claudio R ; Fábregues, Guillermo ; Vicario, Augusto ; Cerezo, Gustavo H ; Delucchi, Alejandro M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-dialnet_primary_oai_dialnet_unirioja_es_ART00012453593</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Majul, Claudio R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fábregues, Guillermo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vicario, Augusto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cerezo, Gustavo H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delucchi, Alejandro M</creatorcontrib><collection>Dialnet (Open Access Full Text)</collection><collection>Dialnet</collection><jtitle>Revista Argentina de Cardiología</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Majul, Claudio R</au><au>Fábregues, Guillermo</au><au>Vicario, Augusto</au><au>Cerezo, Gustavo H</au><au>Delucchi, Alejandro M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>National Registry of Hypertension. Epidemiological Characteristics of Hypertension in Argentina. The RENATA 2 study</atitle><jtitle>Revista Argentina de Cardiología</jtitle><date>2017</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>85</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>354</spage><epage>360</epage><pages>354-360</pages><abstract>Background: Hypertension is the main risk factor for cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular mortality. As the prevalence of hypertension is increasing, it is necessary to know the updated information in Argentina. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in Argentina. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted including subjects ≥ 18 years from 25 cities in Argentina. The participants were surveyed and blood pressure was measured using validated automated sphygmomanometers. Results: A total of 5.931 subjects were surveyed. Mean age was 43.5±17.1 years. The prevalence of hypertension was 36.3% (95% CI, 35.1-37.6), was higher in men (43.7% vs. 30.4%; p &lt; 0.0001), and increased with age in both sexes. Among subjects with hypertension, 38.8% were unaware of their condition while 5.7% knew it but were not receiving treatment. In 55.5% of cases, subjects were receiving therapy, and only 24.2% were well controlled, particularly women. In treated subjects, 73.4% were receiving monotherapy and hypertension was controlled in only 43.6%. Patients who adhered to treatment had better blood pressure control than those who did not (46.9% vs. 40.1%; p=0.01). Conclusions: The prevalence of hypertension in Argentina is 36.3%, in agreement with the reports of the World Health Organization for the region. In 38.8% of cases, participants were unaware of their condition. Half of the subjects with hypertension were receiving drug therapy and only 25% were controlled. Three out of four patients treated were receiving monotherapy. Blood pressure control was associated with better adherence to treatment. Introducción: La hipertensión arterial es el principal factor de riesgo para enfermedad y muerte cardiovascular. Su prevalencia va en aumento, lo cual hace necesario conocer los datos actualizados en la Argentina. Objetivo: Evaluar la prevalencia, el conocimiento, el tratamiento y el control de la hipertensión arterial en la Argentina. Material y métodos: Estudio de corte transversal que incluyó individuos ≥ 18 años de 25 ciudades argentinas. Los participantes fueron encuestados y se midió la presión arterial con presurómetros automáticos validados. Resultados: Se encuestaron 5.931 individuos, con una edad promedio de 43,5 ± 17,1 años. La prevalencia de hipertensión arterial fue del 36,3% (IC 95% 35,1-37,6), siendo mayor en varones (43,7% vs. 30,4%; p &lt; 0,0001). La prevalencia aumentó con la edad en ambos sexos. El 38,8% de los hipertensos desconocían su enfermedad y el 5,7% la conocían pero no recibían tratamiento. El 55,5% estaban tratados y solo el 24,2% se encontraban controlados, observándose más control en las mujeres. El 73,4% de los hipertensos tratados recibían monoterapia y solo el 43,6% estaban controlados. Los pacientes adherentes al tratamiento tuvieron mejor control de la presión arterial que los no adherentes (46,9% vs. 40,1%; p = 0,01). Conclusiones: La prevalencia de hipertensión arterial en la Argentina es del 36,3%, en coincidencia con los reportes de la Organización Mundial de la Salud para la región. El 38,8% de los participantes desconocían su enfermedad. La mitad de los hipertensos recibían tratamiento farmacológico y solo la cuarta parte estaban controlados. Tres de cada cuatro pacientes tratados recibían monoterapia. El control de la presión arterial se relacionó con mejor adherencia al tratamiento.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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title National Registry of Hypertension. Epidemiological Characteristics of Hypertension in Argentina. The RENATA 2 study
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