PHYSICAL AND BROMATOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF COWPEA VARIETIES PREFERRED BY Callosobruchus maculatus (COLEOPTERA: BRUCHIDAE) 1

ABSTRACT Cowpea is an herbaceous legume susceptible to several insects and diseases; and the beetle Callosobruchus maculatus is the main pest causing direct losses in the production of this crop. The objective of this work was to assess the physical and bromatological characteristics of beans of cow...

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Hauptverfasser: GLAUCE PORTELA DE OLIVEIRA, DRYELLE SIFUENTES PALLAORO, ELISANGELA CLARETE CAMILI, ÂNDREA CARLA DALMOLIN
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creator GLAUCE PORTELA DE OLIVEIRA
DRYELLE SIFUENTES PALLAORO
ELISANGELA CLARETE CAMILI
ÂNDREA CARLA DALMOLIN
description ABSTRACT Cowpea is an herbaceous legume susceptible to several insects and diseases; and the beetle Callosobruchus maculatus is the main pest causing direct losses in the production of this crop. The objective of this work was to assess the physical and bromatological characteristics of beans of cowpea varieties (Bico-de-Ouro, BRS-Novaera, BRS-Guariba and BRS-Tumucumaque) preferred by C. maculatus. Adults of C. maculatus were obtained from a storage unit of cowpea beans. The physical and bromatological characteristics and attractiveness of cowpea beans to insects were evaluated in laboratory. The preferences for oviposition with no choice and attraction to cowpea beans by C. maculatus are not related to the high protein content or physical characteristics of the bean seed coat (thickness and fiber content), since the insects were more attracted to beans of the variety Bico-de-Ouro, which had low crude protein content, the thickest seed coat and high NDF content.
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identifier DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.6504716
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subjects Agricultural Biotechnology not elsewhere classified
Agricultural Economics
Animal Physiology - Systems
Food Sciences not elsewhere classified
FOS: Agricultural biotechnology
FOS: Biological sciences
FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
FOS: Economics and business
FOS: Other engineering and technologies
Wildlife and Habitat Management
title PHYSICAL AND BROMATOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF COWPEA VARIETIES PREFERRED BY Callosobruchus maculatus (COLEOPTERA: BRUCHIDAE) 1
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