Epsomite as flame retardant treatment for wood: preliminary study

The effect of epsomite as flame retardant for wood has been investigated and compared with a commercial boron salt. Both flame retardants have been introduced into wood samples by vacuum impregnation. Epsomite is a hydrated sulphate salt with a water solubility of 731 g¿L-1 at room temperature. Than...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Construction & building materials 2016-09
Hauptverfasser: Elvira-León, J.C, Chimenos Ribera, Josep Ma, Isábal, C, Monton, J, Formosa Mitjans, Joan, Haurie, Laia
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page
container_issue
container_start_page
container_title Construction & building materials
container_volume
creator Elvira-León, J.C
Chimenos Ribera, Josep Ma
Isábal, C
Monton, J
Formosa Mitjans, Joan
Haurie, Laia
description The effect of epsomite as flame retardant for wood has been investigated and compared with a commercial boron salt. Both flame retardants have been introduced into wood samples by vacuum impregnation. Epsomite is a hydrated sulphate salt with a water solubility of 731 g¿L-1 at room temperature. Thanks to this high solubility it was possible to obtain elevated epsomite loadings in comparison with the borax salt. Flame retardancy was evaluated by means of the limiting oxygen index, the dripping test and the exposition to a direct flame (Bunsen test). The results showed that the addition of epsomite increases the limiting oxygen index, delays the time to ignition and the evolution of the temperatures trough the wood.
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>csuc</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_csuc_recercat_oai_recercat_cat_2072_350211</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>oai_recercat_cat_2072_350211</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-csuc_recercat_oai_recercat_cat_2072_3502113</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqdi8sKwjAQRbNQsD7-IT9QmKS0PnYiFT_AfRnSKUSapkymSP9eBcG9i8s5Z3EXKoNjCTlU5rBS65QeAFDZymbqXI8pBi-kMemux0CaSZBbHEQLE0qgt3WR9TPG9qRHpt4HPyDPOsnUzlu17LBPtPtyo8y1vl9uuUuTa5gcsUNpIvpffGZhb5uiBGtM8c_nBW1VQ8Q</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Epsomite as flame retardant treatment for wood: preliminary study</title><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete - AutoHoldings</source><source>Recercat</source><creator>Elvira-León, J.C ; Chimenos Ribera, Josep Ma ; Isábal, C ; Monton, J ; Formosa Mitjans, Joan ; Haurie, Laia</creator><creatorcontrib>Elvira-León, J.C ; Chimenos Ribera, Josep Ma ; Isábal, C ; Monton, J ; Formosa Mitjans, Joan ; Haurie, Laia</creatorcontrib><description>The effect of epsomite as flame retardant for wood has been investigated and compared with a commercial boron salt. Both flame retardants have been introduced into wood samples by vacuum impregnation. Epsomite is a hydrated sulphate salt with a water solubility of 731 g¿L-1 at room temperature. Thanks to this high solubility it was possible to obtain elevated epsomite loadings in comparison with the borax salt. Flame retardancy was evaluated by means of the limiting oxygen index, the dripping test and the exposition to a direct flame (Bunsen test). The results showed that the addition of epsomite increases the limiting oxygen index, delays the time to ignition and the evolution of the temperatures trough the wood.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-0618</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier</publisher><subject>Fireproofing agents ; Fusta ; Magnesi ; Magnesium ; Retardants de flama ; Wood</subject><ispartof>Construction &amp; building materials, 2016-09</ispartof><rights>cc-by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier, 2016 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess &lt;a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es"&gt;http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es&lt;/a&gt;</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,778,782,883,26961</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Elvira-León, J.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chimenos Ribera, Josep Ma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isábal, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monton, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Formosa Mitjans, Joan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haurie, Laia</creatorcontrib><title>Epsomite as flame retardant treatment for wood: preliminary study</title><title>Construction &amp; building materials</title><description>The effect of epsomite as flame retardant for wood has been investigated and compared with a commercial boron salt. Both flame retardants have been introduced into wood samples by vacuum impregnation. Epsomite is a hydrated sulphate salt with a water solubility of 731 g¿L-1 at room temperature. Thanks to this high solubility it was possible to obtain elevated epsomite loadings in comparison with the borax salt. Flame retardancy was evaluated by means of the limiting oxygen index, the dripping test and the exposition to a direct flame (Bunsen test). The results showed that the addition of epsomite increases the limiting oxygen index, delays the time to ignition and the evolution of the temperatures trough the wood.</description><subject>Fireproofing agents</subject><subject>Fusta</subject><subject>Magnesi</subject><subject>Magnesium</subject><subject>Retardants de flama</subject><subject>Wood</subject><issn>0950-0618</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>XX2</sourceid><recordid>eNqdi8sKwjAQRbNQsD7-IT9QmKS0PnYiFT_AfRnSKUSapkymSP9eBcG9i8s5Z3EXKoNjCTlU5rBS65QeAFDZymbqXI8pBi-kMemux0CaSZBbHEQLE0qgt3WR9TPG9qRHpt4HPyDPOsnUzlu17LBPtPtyo8y1vl9uuUuTa5gcsUNpIvpffGZhb5uiBGtM8c_nBW1VQ8Q</recordid><startdate>20160926</startdate><enddate>20160926</enddate><creator>Elvira-León, J.C</creator><creator>Chimenos Ribera, Josep Ma</creator><creator>Isábal, C</creator><creator>Monton, J</creator><creator>Formosa Mitjans, Joan</creator><creator>Haurie, Laia</creator><general>Elsevier</general><scope>XX2</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160926</creationdate><title>Epsomite as flame retardant treatment for wood: preliminary study</title><author>Elvira-León, J.C ; Chimenos Ribera, Josep Ma ; Isábal, C ; Monton, J ; Formosa Mitjans, Joan ; Haurie, Laia</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-csuc_recercat_oai_recercat_cat_2072_3502113</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Fireproofing agents</topic><topic>Fusta</topic><topic>Magnesi</topic><topic>Magnesium</topic><topic>Retardants de flama</topic><topic>Wood</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Elvira-León, J.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chimenos Ribera, Josep Ma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isábal, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monton, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Formosa Mitjans, Joan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haurie, Laia</creatorcontrib><collection>Recercat</collection><jtitle>Construction &amp; building materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Elvira-León, J.C</au><au>Chimenos Ribera, Josep Ma</au><au>Isábal, C</au><au>Monton, J</au><au>Formosa Mitjans, Joan</au><au>Haurie, Laia</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Epsomite as flame retardant treatment for wood: preliminary study</atitle><jtitle>Construction &amp; building materials</jtitle><date>2016-09-26</date><risdate>2016</risdate><issn>0950-0618</issn><abstract>The effect of epsomite as flame retardant for wood has been investigated and compared with a commercial boron salt. Both flame retardants have been introduced into wood samples by vacuum impregnation. Epsomite is a hydrated sulphate salt with a water solubility of 731 g¿L-1 at room temperature. Thanks to this high solubility it was possible to obtain elevated epsomite loadings in comparison with the borax salt. Flame retardancy was evaluated by means of the limiting oxygen index, the dripping test and the exposition to a direct flame (Bunsen test). The results showed that the addition of epsomite increases the limiting oxygen index, delays the time to ignition and the evolution of the temperatures trough the wood.</abstract><pub>Elsevier</pub><tpages>28</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0950-0618
ispartof Construction & building materials, 2016-09
issn 0950-0618
language eng
recordid cdi_csuc_recercat_oai_recercat_cat_2072_350211
source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete - AutoHoldings; Recercat
subjects Fireproofing agents
Fusta
Magnesi
Magnesium
Retardants de flama
Wood
title Epsomite as flame retardant treatment for wood: preliminary study
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-16T04%3A32%3A09IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-csuc&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Epsomite%20as%20flame%20retardant%20treatment%20for%20wood:%20preliminary%20study&rft.jtitle=Construction%20&%20building%20materials&rft.au=Elvira-Le%C3%B3n,%20J.C&rft.date=2016-09-26&rft.issn=0950-0618&rft_id=info:doi/&rft_dat=%3Ccsuc%3Eoai_recercat_cat_2072_350211%3C/csuc%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true