Pharmaceuticals and pesticides in reclaimed water: Efficiency assessment of a microfiltration–reverse osmosis (MF–RO) pilot plant

•Microfiltration and reverse osmosis evaluated in a pilot plant.•Combined study removal of pharmaceuticals and pesticides.•Typical recalcitrant pharmaceuticals in WWTPs eliminated through MF–RO system.•Exploration of reuse possibilities for reclaimed water. Water reuse is becoming a common practice...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of hazardous materials 2015-01, Vol.282, p.165-173
Hauptverfasser: Rodriguez-Mozaz, Sara, Ricart, Marta, Köck-Schulmeyer, Marianne, Guasch, Helena, Bonnineau, Chloe, Proia, Lorenzo, de Alda, Miren Lopez, Sabater, Sergi, Barceló, Damià
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container_end_page 173
container_issue
container_start_page 165
container_title Journal of hazardous materials
container_volume 282
creator Rodriguez-Mozaz, Sara
Ricart, Marta
Köck-Schulmeyer, Marianne
Guasch, Helena
Bonnineau, Chloe
Proia, Lorenzo
de Alda, Miren Lopez
Sabater, Sergi
Barceló, Damià
description •Microfiltration and reverse osmosis evaluated in a pilot plant.•Combined study removal of pharmaceuticals and pesticides.•Typical recalcitrant pharmaceuticals in WWTPs eliminated through MF–RO system.•Exploration of reuse possibilities for reclaimed water. Water reuse is becoming a common practice in several areas in the world, particularly in those impacted by water scarcity driven by climate change and/or by rising human demand. Since conventional wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are not able to efficiently remove many organic contaminants and pathogens, more advanced water treatment processes should be applied to WWTP effluents for water reclamation purposes. In this work, a pilot plant based on microfiltration (MF) followed by reverse osmosis (RO) filtration was applied to the effluents of an urban WWTP. Both the WWTP and the pilot plant were investigated with regards to the removal of a group of relevant contaminants widely spread in the environment: 28 pharmaceuticals and 20 pesticides. The combined treatment by the MF–RO system was able to quantitatively remove the target micropollutants present in the WWTP effluents to values either in the low ng/L range or below limits of quantification. Monitoring of water quality of reclaimed water and water reclamation sources is equally necessary to design the most adequate treatment procedures aimed to water reuse for different needs.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2014.09.015
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source MEDLINE; Recercat; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Aigua
Aspectes ambientals
Contaminació
Contaminants
Depuració
Drugs
Effluents
Environmental aspects
Environmental Monitoring
Filtration - methods
Medicaments
MF–RO pilot plant
Osmosis
Pesticides
Pesticides - analysis
Pesticides - chemistry
Pharmaceutical Preparations - analysis
Pharmaceutical Preparations - chemistry
Pharmaceuticals
Pilot plants
Plaguicides
Pollution
Purification
Reclaimed water
Recycling
Reuse
Reutilització
Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods
Water
Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis
Water Pollutants, Chemical - chemistry
Water Purification - methods
Water quality
Water reclamation
Water reuse
title Pharmaceuticals and pesticides in reclaimed water: Efficiency assessment of a microfiltration–reverse osmosis (MF–RO) pilot plant
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