Numerical Study of Impingement Location of Liquid Jet Poured from a Tilting Ladle with Lip Spout
A new approach for simulating liquid poured from a tilting lip spout is presented, using neither a dynamic mesh nor the moving solid solution method. In this case only the tilting ladle is moving, so we propose to rotate the gravitational acceleration at an angular velocity prescribed by a geometric...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Metallurgical and materials transactions. B, Process metallurgy and materials processing science Process metallurgy and materials processing science, 2017-04, Vol.48 (2), p.1390-1399 |
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creator | Castilla, R. Gamez-Montero, P. J. Raush, G. Khamashta, M. Codina, E. |
description | A new approach for simulating liquid poured from a tilting lip spout is presented, using neither a dynamic mesh nor the moving solid solution method. In this case only the tilting ladle is moving, so we propose to rotate the gravitational acceleration at an angular velocity prescribed by a geometrical and dynamical calculation to keep the poured flow rate constant. This angular velocity is applied to modify the orientation of the gravity vector in computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations using the OpenFOAM
®
toolbox. Also, fictitious forces are considered. The modified solver is used to calculate the impingement location for six spout geometries and compare the jet dispersion there. This method could offer an inexpensive tool to calculate optimal spout geometries to reduce sprue size in the metal casting industry. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11663-017-0920-1 |
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®
toolbox. Also, fictitious forces are considered. The modified solver is used to calculate the impingement location for six spout geometries and compare the jet dispersion there. This method could offer an inexpensive tool to calculate optimal spout geometries to reduce sprue size in the metal casting industry.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1073-5615</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1543-1916</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11663-017-0920-1</identifier><identifier>CODEN: MTTBCR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Angular velocity ; Cast iron ; Casting ; CFD ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Computational fluid dynamics ; Computer simulation ; Dinàmica de fluids ; Enginyeria mecànica ; Gravitation ; Impingement ; Ladles ; Liquid pouring ; Liquids ; Materials Science ; Mathematical analysis ; Mecànica de fluids ; Metallic Materials ; Nanotechnology ; Numerical analysis ; Structural Materials ; Surfaces and Interfaces ; Thin Films ; Tilting ladle ; Àrees temàtiques de la UPC</subject><ispartof>Metallurgical and materials transactions. B, Process metallurgy and materials processing science, 2017-04, Vol.48 (2), p.1390-1399</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2017</rights><rights>Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B is a copyright of Springer, 2017.</rights><rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/</a></rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c434t-704fbf4af69f295018f0665d41b3d5da34018733a741246a86678d32700850853</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c434t-704fbf4af69f295018f0665d41b3d5da34018733a741246a86678d32700850853</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11663-017-0920-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11663-017-0920-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,777,781,882,26955,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Castilla, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gamez-Montero, P. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raush, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khamashta, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Codina, E.</creatorcontrib><title>Numerical Study of Impingement Location of Liquid Jet Poured from a Tilting Ladle with Lip Spout</title><title>Metallurgical and materials transactions. B, Process metallurgy and materials processing science</title><addtitle>Metall Mater Trans B</addtitle><description>A new approach for simulating liquid poured from a tilting lip spout is presented, using neither a dynamic mesh nor the moving solid solution method. In this case only the tilting ladle is moving, so we propose to rotate the gravitational acceleration at an angular velocity prescribed by a geometrical and dynamical calculation to keep the poured flow rate constant. This angular velocity is applied to modify the orientation of the gravity vector in computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations using the OpenFOAM
®
toolbox. Also, fictitious forces are considered. The modified solver is used to calculate the impingement location for six spout geometries and compare the jet dispersion there. This method could offer an inexpensive tool to calculate optimal spout geometries to reduce sprue size in the metal casting industry.</description><subject>Angular velocity</subject><subject>Cast iron</subject><subject>Casting</subject><subject>CFD</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Computational fluid dynamics</subject><subject>Computer simulation</subject><subject>Dinàmica de fluids</subject><subject>Enginyeria mecànica</subject><subject>Gravitation</subject><subject>Impingement</subject><subject>Ladles</subject><subject>Liquid pouring</subject><subject>Liquids</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>Mecànica de fluids</subject><subject>Metallic Materials</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Numerical analysis</subject><subject>Structural Materials</subject><subject>Surfaces and Interfaces</subject><subject>Thin Films</subject><subject>Tilting ladle</subject><subject>Àrees temàtiques de la UPC</subject><issn>1073-5615</issn><issn>1543-1916</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>XX2</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc1q3TAQhU1JoPl7gO4E3XTjZkaSJWtZQpOmmCZwb9aqYkutgm05kkzI20eXW0gIFDRIM5xvGM2pqk8IXxFAnidEIVgNKGtQFGr8UB1hw1mNCsVBeYNkdSOw-Vgdp_QAAEIpdlT9_rVONvrejGST1-GZBEeup8XPf-xk50y60Jvsw7yrd_5x9QP5aTO5DWu0A3ExTMSQrR9zIUhnhtGSJ5__Fu1CNktY82l16MyY7Nm_-6S6u_y-vfhRdzdX1xffurrnjOdaAnf3jhsnlKOqAWwdCNEMHO_Z0AyG8VKSjBnJkXJhWiFkOzAqAdqmHHZS4b5vn9ZeR9vbWCbXwfjXZBcUJNW0ZYrTwnzZM0sMj6tNWU8-9XYczWzDmjS2irWKK-BF-vmd9KGsYC4_KirJgUOLb4eIIaVonV6in0x81gh655Pe-6SLT3rnk8bC0D2TirasPb7p_F_oBTKUkic</recordid><startdate>20170401</startdate><enddate>20170401</enddate><creator>Castilla, R.</creator><creator>Gamez-Montero, P. J.</creator><creator>Raush, G.</creator><creator>Khamashta, M.</creator><creator>Codina, E.</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>XX2</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170401</creationdate><title>Numerical Study of Impingement Location of Liquid Jet Poured from a Tilting Ladle with Lip Spout</title><author>Castilla, R. ; Gamez-Montero, P. J. ; Raush, G. ; Khamashta, M. ; Codina, E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c434t-704fbf4af69f295018f0665d41b3d5da34018733a741246a86678d32700850853</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Angular velocity</topic><topic>Cast iron</topic><topic>Casting</topic><topic>CFD</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Computational fluid dynamics</topic><topic>Computer simulation</topic><topic>Dinàmica de fluids</topic><topic>Enginyeria mecànica</topic><topic>Gravitation</topic><topic>Impingement</topic><topic>Ladles</topic><topic>Liquid pouring</topic><topic>Liquids</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Mathematical analysis</topic><topic>Mecànica de fluids</topic><topic>Metallic Materials</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Numerical analysis</topic><topic>Structural Materials</topic><topic>Surfaces and Interfaces</topic><topic>Thin Films</topic><topic>Tilting ladle</topic><topic>Àrees temàtiques de la UPC</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Castilla, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gamez-Montero, P. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raush, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khamashta, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Codina, E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA/Free Journals</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>Recercat</collection><jtitle>Metallurgical and materials transactions. B, Process metallurgy and materials processing science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Castilla, R.</au><au>Gamez-Montero, P. J.</au><au>Raush, G.</au><au>Khamashta, M.</au><au>Codina, E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Numerical Study of Impingement Location of Liquid Jet Poured from a Tilting Ladle with Lip Spout</atitle><jtitle>Metallurgical and materials transactions. B, Process metallurgy and materials processing science</jtitle><stitle>Metall Mater Trans B</stitle><date>2017-04-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>1390</spage><epage>1399</epage><pages>1390-1399</pages><issn>1073-5615</issn><eissn>1543-1916</eissn><coden>MTTBCR</coden><abstract>A new approach for simulating liquid poured from a tilting lip spout is presented, using neither a dynamic mesh nor the moving solid solution method. In this case only the tilting ladle is moving, so we propose to rotate the gravitational acceleration at an angular velocity prescribed by a geometrical and dynamical calculation to keep the poured flow rate constant. This angular velocity is applied to modify the orientation of the gravity vector in computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations using the OpenFOAM
®
toolbox. Also, fictitious forces are considered. The modified solver is used to calculate the impingement location for six spout geometries and compare the jet dispersion there. This method could offer an inexpensive tool to calculate optimal spout geometries to reduce sprue size in the metal casting industry.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s11663-017-0920-1</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Angular velocity Cast iron Casting CFD Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Computational fluid dynamics Computer simulation Dinàmica de fluids Enginyeria mecànica Gravitation Impingement Ladles Liquid pouring Liquids Materials Science Mathematical analysis Mecànica de fluids Metallic Materials Nanotechnology Numerical analysis Structural Materials Surfaces and Interfaces Thin Films Tilting ladle Àrees temàtiques de la UPC |
title | Numerical Study of Impingement Location of Liquid Jet Poured from a Tilting Ladle with Lip Spout |
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