Assessing the consequences of pipeline accidents to support land-use planning

•Accidents in pipelines may imply consequences on people, equipment and environment.•Land-use planning is essential to reduce risk in pipelines, mainly in urban zones.•The most frequent cause of accidents is third party activities, mainly excavation.•Fires, followed by explosions are the most freque...

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Veröffentlicht in:Safety science 2017-08, Vol.97, p.34-42
Hauptverfasser: Ramírez-Camacho, J. Giovanni, Carbone, Federica, Pastor, Elsa, Bubbico, Roberto, Casal, Joaquim
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container_end_page 42
container_issue
container_start_page 34
container_title Safety science
container_volume 97
creator Ramírez-Camacho, J. Giovanni
Carbone, Federica
Pastor, Elsa
Bubbico, Roberto
Casal, Joaquim
description •Accidents in pipelines may imply consequences on people, equipment and environment.•Land-use planning is essential to reduce risk in pipelines, mainly in urban zones.•The most frequent cause of accidents is third party activities, mainly excavation.•Fires, followed by explosions are the most frequent accident type in pipelines. With the rapid development of industry, the number of pipelines that are proposed or under construction is increasing year by year, connecting different regions of a country and, more and more, different countries. Thus, an accidental loss of containment from a pipeline involves a certain risk, which could imply potential consequences on people, equipment and environment. Therefore, the existence in some places of a large net of pipelines has a clear influence on land-use planning, especially in the ones with intense activities, which usually are the inhabited zones. In this paper, a historical analysis is performed on a sample of 1063 accidents that occurred in onshore pipelines, to illustrate the risk associated to these systems and its significance in land-use planning.
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; Recercat
subjects Accidents
Combustibles
Construction
Containment
Enginyeria química
Failure causes/consequences
Gas natural
Hazardous materials
Industrial development
Land use
Land use management
Land use planning
Oil/gas
Pipeline accident brief
Pipelines
Transport
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC
title Assessing the consequences of pipeline accidents to support land-use planning
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