Influence of chlorothalonil on the removal of organic matter in horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands

This study investigates the effects of chlorothalonil (CLT) on chemical oxygen demand (COD) and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in pilot-scale horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands (HSSFCW) planted with Phragmites australis. Physicochemical parameters of influent and effluent water samples,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of environmental science and health. Part B, Pesticides, food contaminants, and agricultural wastes Pesticides, food contaminants, and agricultural wastes, 2013-01, Vol.48 (2), p.122-132
Hauptverfasser: Casas-Zapata, Juan C, Rios, Karina, Florville-Alejandre, Tomas R, Morato, Jordi, Penuela, Gustavo
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container_issue 2
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container_title Journal of environmental science and health. Part B, Pesticides, food contaminants, and agricultural wastes
container_volume 48
creator Casas-Zapata, Juan C
Rios, Karina
Florville-Alejandre, Tomas R
Morato, Jordi
Penuela, Gustavo
description This study investigates the effects of chlorothalonil (CLT) on chemical oxygen demand (COD) and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in pilot-scale horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands (HSSFCW) planted with Phragmites australis. Physicochemical parameters of influent and effluent water samples, microbial population counting methods and statistical analysis were used to evaluate the influence of CLT on organic matter removal efficiency. The experiments were conducted on four planted replicate wetlands (HSSFCW-Pa) and one unplanted control wetland (HSSFCW-NPa). The wetlands exhibited high average organic matter removal efficiencies (HSSFCW-Pa: 80.6% DOC, 98.0% COD; HSSFCW-NPa: 93.2% DOC, 98.4% COD). The addition of CLT did not influence organic removal parameters. In all cases CLT concentrations in the effluent occurred in concentrations lower than the detection limit of the analytical method. Microbial population counts from HSSFCW-Pa showed significant correlations among different microbial groups and with different physicochemical variables. The apparent independence of organic matter removal and CLT inputs, along with the CLT depletion observed in effluent samples demonstrated that HSSFCW are a viable technology for the treatment of agricultural effluents contaminated with organo-chloride pesticides like CLT.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/03601234.2013.726909
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Physicochemical parameters of influent and effluent water samples, microbial population counting methods and statistical analysis were used to evaluate the influence of CLT on organic matter removal efficiency. The experiments were conducted on four planted replicate wetlands (HSSFCW-Pa) and one unplanted control wetland (HSSFCW-NPa). The wetlands exhibited high average organic matter removal efficiencies (HSSFCW-Pa: 80.6% DOC, 98.0% COD; HSSFCW-NPa: 93.2% DOC, 98.4% COD). The addition of CLT did not influence organic removal parameters. In all cases CLT concentrations in the effluent occurred in concentrations lower than the detection limit of the analytical method. Microbial population counts from HSSFCW-Pa showed significant correlations among different microbial groups and with different physicochemical variables. The apparent independence of organic matter removal and CLT inputs, along with the CLT depletion observed in effluent samples demonstrated that HSSFCW are a viable technology for the treatment of agricultural effluents contaminated with organo-chloride pesticides like CLT.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1532-4109</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0360-1234</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-4109</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/03601234.2013.726909</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23305280</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPFCD2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia, PA: Taylor &amp; Francis Group</publisher><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Aiguamolls ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Applied ecology ; Artificial wetlands ; Aspectes ambientals ; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena ; Biodegradation, Environmental ; biofilm ; Biofilms ; Biofilms - drug effects ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis ; Biological treatment of waters ; Biotechnology ; Carbon - metabolism ; Chemical oxygen demand ; chlorothalonil ; Chromatography, Gas ; Ciències de la terra i de la vida ; Constructed wetlands ; Control ; Desenvolupament humà i sostenible ; detection limit ; dissolved organic carbon ; effluents ; Enginyeria agroalimentària ; Enginyeria ambiental ; Environment and pollution ; Environmental Monitoring ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Fungal plant pathogens ; Fungicides, Industrial - metabolism ; Grasses ; Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects ; Microbiologia ; Nitriles - metabolism ; Nutrient removal ; Organic chemicals ; Organic Chemicals - metabolism ; Pel·lícules fines ; Pesticides ; Phragmites australis ; physicochemical properties ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; Pilot Projects ; planting ; Poaceae - growth &amp; development ; Statistical analysis ; subsurface flow ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism ; Wetlands ; Àrees temàtiques de la UPC</subject><ispartof>Journal of environmental science and health. 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Part B, Pesticides, food contaminants, and agricultural wastes</title><addtitle>J Environ Sci Health B</addtitle><description>This study investigates the effects of chlorothalonil (CLT) on chemical oxygen demand (COD) and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in pilot-scale horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands (HSSFCW) planted with Phragmites australis. Physicochemical parameters of influent and effluent water samples, microbial population counting methods and statistical analysis were used to evaluate the influence of CLT on organic matter removal efficiency. The experiments were conducted on four planted replicate wetlands (HSSFCW-Pa) and one unplanted control wetland (HSSFCW-NPa). The wetlands exhibited high average organic matter removal efficiencies (HSSFCW-Pa: 80.6% DOC, 98.0% COD; HSSFCW-NPa: 93.2% DOC, 98.4% COD). The addition of CLT did not influence organic removal parameters. In all cases CLT concentrations in the effluent occurred in concentrations lower than the detection limit of the analytical method. Microbial population counts from HSSFCW-Pa showed significant correlations among different microbial groups and with different physicochemical variables. The apparent independence of organic matter removal and CLT inputs, along with the CLT depletion observed in effluent samples demonstrated that HSSFCW are a viable technology for the treatment of agricultural effluents contaminated with organo-chloride pesticides like CLT.</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Aiguamolls</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Artificial wetlands</subject><subject>Aspectes ambientals</subject><subject>Bacterial Physiological Phenomena</subject><subject>Biodegradation, Environmental</subject><subject>biofilm</subject><subject>Biofilms</subject><subject>Biofilms - drug effects</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis</subject><subject>Biological treatment of waters</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Carbon - metabolism</subject><subject>Chemical oxygen demand</subject><subject>chlorothalonil</subject><subject>Chromatography, Gas</subject><subject>Ciències de la terra i de la vida</subject><subject>Constructed wetlands</subject><subject>Control</subject><subject>Desenvolupament humà i sostenible</subject><subject>detection limit</subject><subject>dissolved organic carbon</subject><subject>effluents</subject><subject>Enginyeria agroalimentària</subject><subject>Enginyeria ambiental</subject><subject>Environment and pollution</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Fungal plant pathogens</subject><subject>Fungicides, Industrial - metabolism</subject><subject>Grasses</subject><subject>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</subject><subject>Microbiologia</subject><subject>Nitriles - metabolism</subject><subject>Nutrient removal</subject><subject>Organic chemicals</subject><subject>Organic Chemicals - metabolism</subject><subject>Pel·lícules fines</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Phragmites australis</subject><subject>physicochemical properties</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>planting</subject><subject>Poaceae - growth &amp; development</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>subsurface flow</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism</subject><subject>Wetlands</subject><subject>Àrees temàtiques de la UPC</subject><issn>1532-4109</issn><issn>0360-1234</issn><issn>1532-4109</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>XX2</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkk-L1TAUxYsozjj6DUQLIrh5zyS3TduVyOCfgQEXOutwm97M65AmY5L6GD-9KX3PETezCEnI7xzO5aQoXnK25axl7xlIxgVUW8E4bBshO9Y9Kk55DWJTcdY9_ud8UjyL8YYx3gKXT4sTAcBq0bLTwl84Y2dymkpvSr2zPvi0Q-vdaEvvyrSjMtDkf6FdAB-u0Y26nDAlCuXoyp0P42_vUn6Pcx_nYDB7Gev3pfYupjDrREO5p2TRDfF58cSgjfTisJ8VV58__Tj_urn89uXi_OPlRtdSpiV0L2Foe9Y2VWsQ-j5PqYUALiqqCRB7KVskyRkjWdXEhRF9M_RAbACAs4KvvjrOWgXSFDQm5XG8vyxLsEYowVktu6x5t2pug_85U0xqGqMmm4OTn6PiwGvJgeUUD6KigQpyJUuSN_-hN34OLg-fKdnVvGqaNlPVIW_wMQYy6jaME4Y7xZla-lbHvtXSt1r7zrJXB_O5n2j4KzoWnIG3BwCjRmsCOj3Ge67hnMl6GejDyo3O-DDh3gc7qIR3-UMcRfBAlNerg0Gv8DpkwdX3DFT52zVt13D4A4PLzt0</recordid><startdate>20130115</startdate><enddate>20130115</enddate><creator>Casas-Zapata, Juan C</creator><creator>Rios, Karina</creator><creator>Florville-Alejandre, Tomas R</creator><creator>Morato, Jordi</creator><creator>Penuela, Gustavo</creator><general>Taylor &amp; Francis Group</general><general>Taylor &amp; Francis</general><general>Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>XX2</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130115</creationdate><title>Influence of chlorothalonil on the removal of organic matter in horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands</title><author>Casas-Zapata, Juan C ; Rios, Karina ; Florville-Alejandre, Tomas R ; Morato, Jordi ; Penuela, Gustavo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c566t-410b63d8b08748fa3bb013c223124e5e3aab668ae6100e645e12f2b7db3e0d333</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>Aiguamolls</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Artificial wetlands</topic><topic>Aspectes ambientals</topic><topic>Bacterial Physiological Phenomena</topic><topic>Biodegradation, Environmental</topic><topic>biofilm</topic><topic>Biofilms</topic><topic>Biofilms - drug effects</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis</topic><topic>Biological treatment of waters</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Carbon - metabolism</topic><topic>Chemical oxygen demand</topic><topic>chlorothalonil</topic><topic>Chromatography, Gas</topic><topic>Ciències de la terra i de la vida</topic><topic>Constructed wetlands</topic><topic>Control</topic><topic>Desenvolupament humà i sostenible</topic><topic>detection limit</topic><topic>dissolved organic carbon</topic><topic>effluents</topic><topic>Enginyeria agroalimentària</topic><topic>Enginyeria ambiental</topic><topic>Environment and pollution</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Fungal plant pathogens</topic><topic>Fungicides, Industrial - metabolism</topic><topic>Grasses</topic><topic>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</topic><topic>Microbiologia</topic><topic>Nitriles - metabolism</topic><topic>Nutrient removal</topic><topic>Organic chemicals</topic><topic>Organic Chemicals - metabolism</topic><topic>Pel·lícules fines</topic><topic>Pesticides</topic><topic>Phragmites australis</topic><topic>physicochemical properties</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>planting</topic><topic>Poaceae - growth &amp; development</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>subsurface flow</topic><topic>Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism</topic><topic>Wetlands</topic><topic>Àrees temàtiques de la UPC</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Casas-Zapata, Juan C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rios, Karina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Florville-Alejandre, Tomas R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morato, Jordi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Penuela, Gustavo</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution &amp; Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Recercat</collection><jtitle>Journal of environmental science and health. 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Part B, Pesticides, food contaminants, and agricultural wastes</jtitle><addtitle>J Environ Sci Health B</addtitle><date>2013-01-15</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>122</spage><epage>132</epage><pages>122-132</pages><issn>1532-4109</issn><issn>0360-1234</issn><eissn>1532-4109</eissn><coden>JPFCD2</coden><abstract>This study investigates the effects of chlorothalonil (CLT) on chemical oxygen demand (COD) and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in pilot-scale horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands (HSSFCW) planted with Phragmites australis. Physicochemical parameters of influent and effluent water samples, microbial population counting methods and statistical analysis were used to evaluate the influence of CLT on organic matter removal efficiency. The experiments were conducted on four planted replicate wetlands (HSSFCW-Pa) and one unplanted control wetland (HSSFCW-NPa). The wetlands exhibited high average organic matter removal efficiencies (HSSFCW-Pa: 80.6% DOC, 98.0% COD; HSSFCW-NPa: 93.2% DOC, 98.4% COD). The addition of CLT did not influence organic removal parameters. In all cases CLT concentrations in the effluent occurred in concentrations lower than the detection limit of the analytical method. Microbial population counts from HSSFCW-Pa showed significant correlations among different microbial groups and with different physicochemical variables. The apparent independence of organic matter removal and CLT inputs, along with the CLT depletion observed in effluent samples demonstrated that HSSFCW are a viable technology for the treatment of agricultural effluents contaminated with organo-chloride pesticides like CLT.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>Taylor &amp; Francis Group</pub><pmid>23305280</pmid><doi>10.1080/03601234.2013.726909</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1532-4109
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subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Aiguamolls
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Applied ecology
Artificial wetlands
Aspectes ambientals
Bacterial Physiological Phenomena
Biodegradation, Environmental
biofilm
Biofilms
Biofilms - drug effects
Biological and medical sciences
Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis
Biological treatment of waters
Biotechnology
Carbon - metabolism
Chemical oxygen demand
chlorothalonil
Chromatography, Gas
Ciències de la terra i de la vida
Constructed wetlands
Control
Desenvolupament humà i sostenible
detection limit
dissolved organic carbon
effluents
Enginyeria agroalimentària
Enginyeria ambiental
Environment and pollution
Environmental Monitoring
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fungal plant pathogens
Fungicides, Industrial - metabolism
Grasses
Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects
Microbiologia
Nitriles - metabolism
Nutrient removal
Organic chemicals
Organic Chemicals - metabolism
Pel·lícules fines
Pesticides
Phragmites australis
physicochemical properties
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
Pilot Projects
planting
Poaceae - growth & development
Statistical analysis
subsurface flow
Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism
Wetlands
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC
title Influence of chlorothalonil on the removal of organic matter in horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands
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