Model validation and drought assessment with a regional climate model over Moldova
We assessed drought characteristics in the Republic of Moldova based on the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) calculated from monthly precipitation data simulated by the Regional Climate Model RegCM3. The RegCM simulations were conducted at a horizontal resolution of 10 km in the framework of E...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Scientia agriculturae Bohemica 2012-12, Vol.43 (4), p.134-144 |
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creator | Potop, V., Ceska Zemedelska Univ., Prague (Czech Republic). Katedra Agroekologie a Biometeorologie Boroneant, C., University Rovira I Virgili, Tortosa (Spain). Geography Dept Caian, M., SMHI, Norrkoeping (Sweden). Rossby Centre |
description | We assessed drought characteristics in the Republic of Moldova based on the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) calculated from monthly precipitation data simulated by the Regional Climate Model RegCM3. The RegCM simulations were conducted at a horizontal resolution of 10 km in the framework of EU-FP6 project Central and Eastern Europe Climate Change Impact and Vulnerability Assessment (CECILIA). The domain was centered over Romania at 46 deg N, 25 deg E and included the Republic of Moldova. We validated the model ability to simulate monthly temperature and precipitation by comparing the model simulations forced by ERA40 with the observations from CRU TS2.0 dataset and station observations for the period 1961-1990. The RegCM simulations (control and scenario runs) forced with the ECHAM5 Global Circulation Model (GCM) have been corrected against the systematic errors induced by the GCM. After the bias correction, the annual cycle of temperature and precipitation is analyzed by comparing the model simulations conducted under A1B scenario for the periods 2021-2050 and 2071-2100 with the control run for the period 1961-1990. The characteristics of the drought for the current climate were assessed based on SPI calculated for 1-24 month lags from CRU dataset and station observations. The SPI for 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24-month lag was calculated and analyzed for RegCM simulations. The results show that the model underestimates the severity of droughts. |
doi_str_mv | 10.7160/sab.2012.430403 |
format | Article |
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Katedra Agroekologie a Biometeorologie ; Boroneant, C., University Rovira I Virgili, Tortosa (Spain). Geography Dept ; Caian, M., SMHI, Norrkoeping (Sweden). Rossby Centre</creator><creatorcontrib>Potop, V., Ceska Zemedelska Univ., Prague (Czech Republic). Katedra Agroekologie a Biometeorologie ; Boroneant, C., University Rovira I Virgili, Tortosa (Spain). Geography Dept ; Caian, M., SMHI, Norrkoeping (Sweden). Rossby Centre</creatorcontrib><description>We assessed drought characteristics in the Republic of Moldova based on the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) calculated from monthly precipitation data simulated by the Regional Climate Model RegCM3. The RegCM simulations were conducted at a horizontal resolution of 10 km in the framework of EU-FP6 project Central and Eastern Europe Climate Change Impact and Vulnerability Assessment (CECILIA). The domain was centered over Romania at 46 deg N, 25 deg E and included the Republic of Moldova. We validated the model ability to simulate monthly temperature and precipitation by comparing the model simulations forced by ERA40 with the observations from CRU TS2.0 dataset and station observations for the period 1961-1990. The RegCM simulations (control and scenario runs) forced with the ECHAM5 Global Circulation Model (GCM) have been corrected against the systematic errors induced by the GCM. After the bias correction, the annual cycle of temperature and precipitation is analyzed by comparing the model simulations conducted under A1B scenario for the periods 2021-2050 and 2071-2100 with the control run for the period 1961-1990. The characteristics of the drought for the current climate were assessed based on SPI calculated for 1-24 month lags from CRU dataset and station observations. The SPI for 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24-month lag was calculated and analyzed for RegCM simulations. The results show that the model underestimates the severity of droughts.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1211-3174</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1805-9430</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7160/sab.2012.430403</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>ACCIDENT CLIMATIQUE ; ACCIDENTES ATMOSFERICOS ; AIR TEMPERATURE ; CLIMATIC DATA ; DATOS CLIMATOLOGICOS ; DATOS METEOROLOGICOS ; DONNEE CLIMATIQUE ; DONNEE METEOROLOGIQUE ; DROUGHT ; DURACION ; DURATION ; DUREE ; ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE ; ESTACIONES METEOROLOGICAS ; ETE ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_230 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2391 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2412 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_24242 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2598 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_29553 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_29564 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_29581 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_33245 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4781 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6161 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7519 ; METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS ; MODELE DE SIMULATION ; MODELOS DE SIMULACION ; PRECIPITACION ATMOSFERICA ; PRECIPITATION ; REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA ; REPUBLICA DE MOLDOVA ; REPUBLIQUE DE MOLDOVA ; SECHERESSE ; SEQUIA ; SIMULATION MODELS ; STATION METEOROLOGIQUE ; SUMMER ; TEMPERATURA AMBIENTAL ; TEMPERATURA DEL AIRE ; TEMPERATURE AMBIANTE ; TEMPERATURE DE L'AIR ; VERANO ; WEATHER DATA ; WEATHER HAZARDS</subject><ispartof>Scientia agriculturae Bohemica, 2012-12, Vol.43 (4), p.134-144</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Potop, V., Ceska Zemedelska Univ., Prague (Czech Republic). Katedra Agroekologie a Biometeorologie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boroneant, C., University Rovira I Virgili, Tortosa (Spain). Geography Dept</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caian, M., SMHI, Norrkoeping (Sweden). Rossby Centre</creatorcontrib><title>Model validation and drought assessment with a regional climate model over Moldova</title><title>Scientia agriculturae Bohemica</title><description>We assessed drought characteristics in the Republic of Moldova based on the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) calculated from monthly precipitation data simulated by the Regional Climate Model RegCM3. The RegCM simulations were conducted at a horizontal resolution of 10 km in the framework of EU-FP6 project Central and Eastern Europe Climate Change Impact and Vulnerability Assessment (CECILIA). The domain was centered over Romania at 46 deg N, 25 deg E and included the Republic of Moldova. We validated the model ability to simulate monthly temperature and precipitation by comparing the model simulations forced by ERA40 with the observations from CRU TS2.0 dataset and station observations for the period 1961-1990. The RegCM simulations (control and scenario runs) forced with the ECHAM5 Global Circulation Model (GCM) have been corrected against the systematic errors induced by the GCM. After the bias correction, the annual cycle of temperature and precipitation is analyzed by comparing the model simulations conducted under A1B scenario for the periods 2021-2050 and 2071-2100 with the control run for the period 1961-1990. The characteristics of the drought for the current climate were assessed based on SPI calculated for 1-24 month lags from CRU dataset and station observations. The SPI for 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24-month lag was calculated and analyzed for RegCM simulations. The results show that the model underestimates the severity of droughts.</description><subject>ACCIDENT CLIMATIQUE</subject><subject>ACCIDENTES ATMOSFERICOS</subject><subject>AIR TEMPERATURE</subject><subject>CLIMATIC DATA</subject><subject>DATOS CLIMATOLOGICOS</subject><subject>DATOS METEOROLOGICOS</subject><subject>DONNEE CLIMATIQUE</subject><subject>DONNEE METEOROLOGIQUE</subject><subject>DROUGHT</subject><subject>DURACION</subject><subject>DURATION</subject><subject>DUREE</subject><subject>ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE</subject><subject>ESTACIONES METEOROLOGICAS</subject><subject>ETE</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_230</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2391</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2412</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_24242</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2598</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_29553</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_29564</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_29581</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_33245</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4781</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6161</subject><subject>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7519</subject><subject>METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS</subject><subject>MODELE DE SIMULATION</subject><subject>MODELOS DE SIMULACION</subject><subject>PRECIPITACION ATMOSFERICA</subject><subject>PRECIPITATION</subject><subject>REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA</subject><subject>REPUBLICA DE MOLDOVA</subject><subject>REPUBLIQUE DE MOLDOVA</subject><subject>SECHERESSE</subject><subject>SEQUIA</subject><subject>SIMULATION MODELS</subject><subject>STATION METEOROLOGIQUE</subject><subject>SUMMER</subject><subject>TEMPERATURA AMBIENTAL</subject><subject>TEMPERATURA DEL AIRE</subject><subject>TEMPERATURE AMBIANTE</subject><subject>TEMPERATURE DE L'AIR</subject><subject>VERANO</subject><subject>WEATHER DATA</subject><subject>WEATHER HAZARDS</subject><issn>1211-3174</issn><issn>1805-9430</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotkE1LAzEQhoMoWGrPnoT8gd1mkmZ3c5TiF7QIohcvYfKx25VtI8la8d-bus5lZuB5h-Eh5BpYWUPFlglNyRnwciXYiokzMoOGyULl9TzPHKAQUK8uySKlD5ZLNkyAmJGXbXB-oEcceodjHw4UD466GL663UgxJZ_S3h9G-t2PO4o0-i5DOFA79HscPd3_5cPRR7oNgwtHvCIXLQ7JL_77nLzd372uH4vN88PT-nZTWBB8LJQA1jjmDDILyoFxSkrVAhqHRqlacotWKUDLK1fzpsE2c74yVkpTOS7mZDndtTGkFH2rP2P-Kf5oYPpkRWcr-mRFT1Zy4mZKtBg0drFPev2eAXEyUlfiF_YNX1U</recordid><startdate>20121231</startdate><enddate>20121231</enddate><creator>Potop, V., Ceska Zemedelska Univ., Prague (Czech Republic). 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Rossby Centre</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c132t-93108d0dba0c19d1bd9559f1abdab99752cac991ac26d7288afc19e6bc55b6d23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>ACCIDENT CLIMATIQUE</topic><topic>ACCIDENTES ATMOSFERICOS</topic><topic>AIR TEMPERATURE</topic><topic>CLIMATIC DATA</topic><topic>DATOS CLIMATOLOGICOS</topic><topic>DATOS METEOROLOGICOS</topic><topic>DONNEE CLIMATIQUE</topic><topic>DONNEE METEOROLOGIQUE</topic><topic>DROUGHT</topic><topic>DURACION</topic><topic>DURATION</topic><topic>DUREE</topic><topic>ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE</topic><topic>ESTACIONES METEOROLOGICAS</topic><topic>ETE</topic><topic>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_230</topic><topic>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2391</topic><topic>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2412</topic><topic>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_24242</topic><topic>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2598</topic><topic>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_29553</topic><topic>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_29564</topic><topic>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_29581</topic><topic>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_33245</topic><topic>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4781</topic><topic>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6161</topic><topic>http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7519</topic><topic>METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS</topic><topic>MODELE DE SIMULATION</topic><topic>MODELOS DE SIMULACION</topic><topic>PRECIPITACION ATMOSFERICA</topic><topic>PRECIPITATION</topic><topic>REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA</topic><topic>REPUBLICA DE MOLDOVA</topic><topic>REPUBLIQUE DE MOLDOVA</topic><topic>SECHERESSE</topic><topic>SEQUIA</topic><topic>SIMULATION MODELS</topic><topic>STATION METEOROLOGIQUE</topic><topic>SUMMER</topic><topic>TEMPERATURA AMBIENTAL</topic><topic>TEMPERATURA DEL AIRE</topic><topic>TEMPERATURE AMBIANTE</topic><topic>TEMPERATURE DE L'AIR</topic><topic>VERANO</topic><topic>WEATHER DATA</topic><topic>WEATHER HAZARDS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Potop, V., Ceska Zemedelska Univ., Prague (Czech Republic). Katedra Agroekologie a Biometeorologie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boroneant, C., University Rovira I Virgili, Tortosa (Spain). Geography Dept</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caian, M., SMHI, Norrkoeping (Sweden). Rossby Centre</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Scientia agriculturae Bohemica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Potop, V., Ceska Zemedelska Univ., Prague (Czech Republic). Katedra Agroekologie a Biometeorologie</au><au>Boroneant, C., University Rovira I Virgili, Tortosa (Spain). Geography Dept</au><au>Caian, M., SMHI, Norrkoeping (Sweden). Rossby Centre</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Model validation and drought assessment with a regional climate model over Moldova</atitle><jtitle>Scientia agriculturae Bohemica</jtitle><date>2012-12-31</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>134</spage><epage>144</epage><pages>134-144</pages><issn>1211-3174</issn><eissn>1805-9430</eissn><abstract>We assessed drought characteristics in the Republic of Moldova based on the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) calculated from monthly precipitation data simulated by the Regional Climate Model RegCM3. The RegCM simulations were conducted at a horizontal resolution of 10 km in the framework of EU-FP6 project Central and Eastern Europe Climate Change Impact and Vulnerability Assessment (CECILIA). The domain was centered over Romania at 46 deg N, 25 deg E and included the Republic of Moldova. We validated the model ability to simulate monthly temperature and precipitation by comparing the model simulations forced by ERA40 with the observations from CRU TS2.0 dataset and station observations for the period 1961-1990. The RegCM simulations (control and scenario runs) forced with the ECHAM5 Global Circulation Model (GCM) have been corrected against the systematic errors induced by the GCM. After the bias correction, the annual cycle of temperature and precipitation is analyzed by comparing the model simulations conducted under A1B scenario for the periods 2021-2050 and 2071-2100 with the control run for the period 1961-1990. The characteristics of the drought for the current climate were assessed based on SPI calculated for 1-24 month lags from CRU dataset and station observations. The SPI for 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24-month lag was calculated and analyzed for RegCM simulations. The results show that the model underestimates the severity of droughts.</abstract><doi>10.7160/sab.2012.430403</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | ACCIDENT CLIMATIQUE ACCIDENTES ATMOSFERICOS AIR TEMPERATURE CLIMATIC DATA DATOS CLIMATOLOGICOS DATOS METEOROLOGICOS DONNEE CLIMATIQUE DONNEE METEOROLOGIQUE DROUGHT DURACION DURATION DUREE ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE ESTACIONES METEOROLOGICAS ETE http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_230 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2391 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2412 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_24242 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2598 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_29553 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_29564 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_29581 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_33245 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_4781 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_6161 http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_7519 METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS MODELE DE SIMULATION MODELOS DE SIMULACION PRECIPITACION ATMOSFERICA PRECIPITATION REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA REPUBLICA DE MOLDOVA REPUBLIQUE DE MOLDOVA SECHERESSE SEQUIA SIMULATION MODELS STATION METEOROLOGIQUE SUMMER TEMPERATURA AMBIENTAL TEMPERATURA DEL AIRE TEMPERATURE AMBIANTE TEMPERATURE DE L'AIR VERANO WEATHER DATA WEATHER HAZARDS |
title | Model validation and drought assessment with a regional climate model over Moldova |
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