Evaluation of Postoperative Articulation Function of Oral Cancer Patients

The purpose of this study was to standardize the methods for evaluation of postoperative articulatory function. Japanese monosyllable intelligibility and conversation intelligibility were examined in 113 oral cancer patients, and patient's own assessment was also carried out by a questionnaire...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Japanese Society of Oral Oncology 1999/12/15, Vol.11(4), pp.314-319
Hauptverfasser: Yamashiro, Masashi, Yoshimasu, Hidemi, Kobayashi, Junji, Negishi, Akihide, Suzuki, Tetsuo, Nagasawa, Hirokazu, Miyakura, Tsuyoshi, Kuwabara, Kazumichi, Isii, Junichi, Iwaki, Hiroshi, Amagasa, Teruo, Hasegawa, Kazuki
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container_end_page 319
container_issue 4
container_start_page 314
container_title Journal of Japanese Society of Oral Oncology
container_volume 11
creator Yamashiro, Masashi
Yoshimasu, Hidemi
Kobayashi, Junji
Negishi, Akihide
Suzuki, Tetsuo
Nagasawa, Hirokazu
Miyakura, Tsuyoshi
Kuwabara, Kazumichi
Isii, Junichi
Iwaki, Hiroshi
Amagasa, Teruo
Hasegawa, Kazuki
description The purpose of this study was to standardize the methods for evaluation of postoperative articulatory function. Japanese monosyllable intelligibility and conversation intelligibility were examined in 113 oral cancer patients, and patient's own assessment was also carried out by a questionnaire given to 74 patients. These three methods are relatively simple and easy and have been available for assessment of speech function. 1) Monosyllable intelligibility is variable, depending on the number of syllables. In case of moderate and severe speech disorders, the results of 25 syllables intelligibility test were considerably lower than those of 100 syllables. On the other hand, 67 syllables intelligibility tended to be slightly higher than those of 100 syllables in all degrees of disorder. 2) In case of mild disorder, the correlation between syllable intelligibility and conversation intelligibility was not significant. Conversation intelligibility with a finer scale is desirable in case of mild disorder. 3) Patient's own assessment (subjective evaluation) did not agree with conversation intelligibility (objective evaluation) . The patients had a tendency to underestimate their own speech function.
doi_str_mv 10.5843/jsot.11.314
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source J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese
subjects articulatory function
conversation intelligibility
Japanese monosyllable intelligibility
oral cancer
patient's own assessment
title Evaluation of Postoperative Articulation Function of Oral Cancer Patients
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