Quality Examination of 7% Lidocaine Cream Prepared in Our Hospital

A local anesthetic preparation to be applied on skin surface, 7% lidocaine cream, was prepared and was stored for one year under a room temperature (25±2°C) to test the stability. The appearance was visually inspected, lidocaine content was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Byōin yakugaku 1992/10/20, Vol.18(5), pp.486-490
Hauptverfasser: FUJII, TADAO, NAKABAYASHI, HIROMI, ICHIKAWA, SATOSHI, NINOMIYA, SAYOSHI, SHIBATA, MIKIO, MIZUSHIMA, NORIKO, MIYASAKA, MUNEO
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container_end_page 490
container_issue 5
container_start_page 486
container_title Byōin yakugaku
container_volume 18
creator FUJII, TADAO
NAKABAYASHI, HIROMI
ICHIKAWA, SATOSHI
NINOMIYA, SAYOSHI
SHIBATA, MIKIO
MIZUSHIMA, NORIKO
MIYASAKA, MUNEO
description A local anesthetic preparation to be applied on skin surface, 7% lidocaine cream, was prepared and was stored for one year under a room temperature (25±2°C) to test the stability. The appearance was visually inspected, lidocaine content was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and water content was measured according to the Karl Fisher method described in the Japanese Pharmacopeia.The transdermal absorption and the anesthetic effect were also compared between the 7% lidocaine cream and EMLA cream (ASTRA) which is used in Europe.The transdermal absorption was estimated from the remaining drug in the cream one hour after application. The anesthetic effect was assessed according to the pinprick method. Little changes in both lidocaine content and water content of the 7% lidocaine cream were observed one year after the preparation, which proved its satisfactory stability.Although it was estimated that the amount of drug absorbed was smaller with 7% lidocaine cream than that with EMLA cream, both creams had an almost equivalent anesthetic effect.
doi_str_mv 10.5649/jjphcs1975.18.486
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identifier ISSN: 0389-9098
ispartof Japanese Journal of Hospital Pharmacy, 1992/10/20, Vol.18(5), pp.486-490
issn 0389-9098
2185-9477
language eng ; jpn
recordid cdi_crossref_primary_10_5649_jjphcs1975_18_486
source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese; Open Access Titles of Japan
subjects EMLA cream
HPLC
lidocaine cream
local anaesthetic agent
pin-prick test
stability
title Quality Examination of 7% Lidocaine Cream Prepared in Our Hospital
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