Who's Ready for ASEAN 2015? Firm Expectations and Preparations in the Philippines

New-new trade theory makes predictions regarding the types of firms most likely to benefit from increases in economic openness. This paper exploits the launch of the ASEAN Economic Community in 2015 to test predictions regarding the types of firms that are optimistic about, and prepared for, increas...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pacific affairs 2016-06, Vol.89 (2), p.259-285
Hauptverfasser: Cruz, Cesi, Gordoncillo, Prudenciano U., Graham, Benjamin A.T., Madamba, Jeanette Angeline B., Cabardo, Jewel Joanna S.
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container_end_page 285
container_issue 2
container_start_page 259
container_title Pacific affairs
container_volume 89
creator Cruz, Cesi
Gordoncillo, Prudenciano U.
Graham, Benjamin A.T.
Madamba, Jeanette Angeline B.
Cabardo, Jewel Joanna S.
description New-new trade theory makes predictions regarding the types of firms most likely to benefit from increases in economic openness. This paper exploits the launch of the ASEAN Economic Community in 2015 to test predictions regarding the types of firms that are optimistic about, and prepared for, increased regional integration. We introduce data from an original survey conducted just prior to the launch of the AEC of over 300 mostly multinational firms operating in the Philippines. We find that firms' prior exposure to other economies in the region is a strong and positive predictor of both optimism and preparation. A firms' capabilities (i.e., size, profitability, and growth), on the other hand, predict preparation strongly and optimism only weakly. Of particular relevance to policy makers, we also find that firms' primary policy demand on the Philippines government is for more information and communication, and that even highly capable firms make this demand. Our findings suggest that, despite outreach efforts by the Philippines government, a lack of information continues to impede firms' abilities to seize the new opportunities associated with regional integration.
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Firm Expectations and Preparations in the Philippines</title><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><source>Worldwide Political Science Abstracts</source><creator>Cruz, Cesi ; Gordoncillo, Prudenciano U. ; Graham, Benjamin A.T. ; Madamba, Jeanette Angeline B. ; Cabardo, Jewel Joanna S.</creator><creatorcontrib>Cruz, Cesi ; Gordoncillo, Prudenciano U. ; Graham, Benjamin A.T. ; Madamba, Jeanette Angeline B. ; Cabardo, Jewel Joanna S.</creatorcontrib><description>New-new trade theory makes predictions regarding the types of firms most likely to benefit from increases in economic openness. This paper exploits the launch of the ASEAN Economic Community in 2015 to test predictions regarding the types of firms that are optimistic about, and prepared for, increased regional integration. We introduce data from an original survey conducted just prior to the launch of the AEC of over 300 mostly multinational firms operating in the Philippines. We find that firms' prior exposure to other economies in the region is a strong and positive predictor of both optimism and preparation. A firms' capabilities (i.e., size, profitability, and growth), on the other hand, predict preparation strongly and optimism only weakly. Of particular relevance to policy makers, we also find that firms' primary policy demand on the Philippines government is for more information and communication, and that even highly capable firms make this demand. 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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
subjects Aec
Asean
Business
Business community
Colleges & universities
Corporate growth
Domestic markets
Economic models
Expectations
Fdi
Firms
Hypotheses
International business enterprises
International organizations
Investment
Optimism
Planning
Productivity
Regional organizations
Summit meetings
Surveys
Tariffs
Theory
Trade
title Who's Ready for ASEAN 2015? Firm Expectations and Preparations in the Philippines
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