Sevoflurane Induction Shortens the Onset of Vecuronium at the Corrugator Supercilii Muscles : A Randomized Comparison with Propofol Induction

We evaluated if induction with sevoflurane shortened the onset of vecuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade at the corrugator supercilii muscles (which have a similar time course of neuromuscular blockade with laryngeal muscles). Thirty-two patients were randomly allocated to a sevoflurane or propof...

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Veröffentlicht in:ISRN anesthesiology 2011-11, Vol.2011 (2011), p.1-4
Hauptverfasser: Nitahara, Keiichi, Sugi, Yasuyuki, Kusumoto, Go, Katori, Kiyoshi, Iwashita, Kohei, Higa, Kazuo
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container_issue 2011
container_start_page 1
container_title ISRN anesthesiology
container_volume 2011
creator Nitahara, Keiichi
Sugi, Yasuyuki
Kusumoto, Go
Katori, Kiyoshi
Iwashita, Kohei
Higa, Kazuo
description We evaluated if induction with sevoflurane shortened the onset of vecuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade at the corrugator supercilii muscles (which have a similar time course of neuromuscular blockade with laryngeal muscles). Thirty-two patients were randomly allocated to a sevoflurane or propofol group. Anesthesia was induced with 5% sevoflurane in oxygen (sevoflurane group, n=16) or with propofol 2–2.5 mg kg−1(propofol group, n=16), and vecuronium (0.1 mg kg−1) was given in both groups. Evoked responses to train-of-four stimuli were measured by acceleromyography at the corrugator supercilii and adductor pollicis muscles. Sevoflurane induction, as compared with propofol, significantly shortened the onset time at the corrugator supercilii muscles from 138 ± 34 s to 107 ± 28 s (P
doi_str_mv 10.5402/2011/685758
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Sevoflurane induction, as compared with propofol, significantly shortened the onset time at the corrugator supercilii muscles from 138 ± 34 s to 107 ± 28 s (P&lt;0.01). Onset time at the corrugator supercilii was significantly shorter than at the adductor pollicis for both groups (P&lt;0.01). 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Anesthesia was induced with 5% sevoflurane in oxygen (sevoflurane group, n=16) or with propofol 2–2.5 mg kg−1(propofol group, n=16), and vecuronium (0.1 mg kg−1) was given in both groups. Evoked responses to train-of-four stimuli were measured by acceleromyography at the corrugator supercilii and adductor pollicis muscles. Sevoflurane induction, as compared with propofol, significantly shortened the onset time at the corrugator supercilii muscles from 138 ± 34 s to 107 ± 28 s (P&lt;0.01). Onset time at the corrugator supercilii was significantly shorter than at the adductor pollicis for both groups (P&lt;0.01). 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E.</au><au>Baumert, J.-H.</au><au>Baris, S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sevoflurane Induction Shortens the Onset of Vecuronium at the Corrugator Supercilii Muscles : A Randomized Comparison with Propofol Induction</atitle><jtitle>ISRN anesthesiology</jtitle><date>2011-11-28</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>2011</volume><issue>2011</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>4</epage><pages>1-4</pages><issn>2090-5548</issn><eissn>2090-5556</eissn><abstract>We evaluated if induction with sevoflurane shortened the onset of vecuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade at the corrugator supercilii muscles (which have a similar time course of neuromuscular blockade with laryngeal muscles). Thirty-two patients were randomly allocated to a sevoflurane or propofol group. 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