Transient Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome caused by Traumatic Incomplete Posterior Vitreous Detachment
Purpose To report transient vitreomacular traction (VMT) syndrome following acute blunt trauma associated with incomplete posterior vitreous detachment. Methods The authors present the analysis of 2 eyes of consecutive patients with acute VMT following mild blunt trauma. Both patients reported a sud...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of ophthalmology 2011-09, Vol.21 (5), p.668-670 |
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creator | Lorusso, Massimo Ferrari, Luisa Micelli Leozappa, Marco Modoni, Andrea P. Ferrari, Tommaso Micelli |
description | Purpose
To report transient vitreomacular traction (VMT) syndrome following acute blunt trauma associated with incomplete posterior vitreous detachment.
Methods
The authors present the analysis of 2 eyes of consecutive patients with acute VMT following mild blunt trauma. Both patients reported a sudden decrease in visual acuity and metamorphopsia. Spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) images showed typical VMT syndrome.
Results
The development of complete posterior vitreous detachment demonstrated by OCT, after 15 and 30 days, respectively, was associated with complete resolution of symptoms and complete recovery of foveal architecture.
Conclusions
The authors report spontaneous resolution of VMT associated with blunt trauma. As spontaneous resolution may occur in some eyes with VMT following traumatic acute incomplete vitreous detachment, a period of observation may be considered prior to vitrectomy. Spectral domain OCT is a useful tool in following the evolution of these patients. |
doi_str_mv | 10.5301/EJO.2011.6425 |
format | Article |
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To report transient vitreomacular traction (VMT) syndrome following acute blunt trauma associated with incomplete posterior vitreous detachment.
Methods
The authors present the analysis of 2 eyes of consecutive patients with acute VMT following mild blunt trauma. Both patients reported a sudden decrease in visual acuity and metamorphopsia. Spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) images showed typical VMT syndrome.
Results
The development of complete posterior vitreous detachment demonstrated by OCT, after 15 and 30 days, respectively, was associated with complete resolution of symptoms and complete recovery of foveal architecture.
Conclusions
The authors report spontaneous resolution of VMT associated with blunt trauma. As spontaneous resolution may occur in some eyes with VMT following traumatic acute incomplete vitreous detachment, a period of observation may be considered prior to vitrectomy. Spectral domain OCT is a useful tool in following the evolution of these patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1120-6721</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1724-6016</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5301/EJO.2011.6425</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21404220</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Eye Injuries - complications ; Eye Injuries - diagnosis ; Eye Injuries - physiopathology ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Remission, Spontaneous ; Retinal Diseases - diagnosis ; Retinal Diseases - etiology ; Retinal Diseases - physiopathology ; Tissue Adhesions ; Tomography, Optical Coherence ; Vision Disorders - etiology ; Visual Acuity - physiology ; Vitreous Body - injuries ; Vitreous Body - pathology ; Vitreous Detachment - diagnosis ; Vitreous Detachment - etiology ; Vitreous Detachment - physiopathology ; Wounds, Nonpenetrating - complications ; Wounds, Nonpenetrating - diagnosis ; Wounds, Nonpenetrating - physiopathology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>European journal of ophthalmology, 2011-09, Vol.21 (5), p.668-670</ispartof><rights>2011 SAGE Publications</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c327t-ff8dcdbda12e58917829a4b89b4a5921b1d341006a676abd99ff45d384fb8a863</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c327t-ff8dcdbda12e58917829a4b89b4a5921b1d341006a676abd99ff45d384fb8a863</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.5301/EJO.2011.6425$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.5301/EJO.2011.6425$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,21824,27929,27930,43626,43627</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21404220$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lorusso, Massimo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferrari, Luisa Micelli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leozappa, Marco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Modoni, Andrea P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferrari, Tommaso Micelli</creatorcontrib><title>Transient Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome caused by Traumatic Incomplete Posterior Vitreous Detachment</title><title>European journal of ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Eur J Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>Purpose
To report transient vitreomacular traction (VMT) syndrome following acute blunt trauma associated with incomplete posterior vitreous detachment.
Methods
The authors present the analysis of 2 eyes of consecutive patients with acute VMT following mild blunt trauma. Both patients reported a sudden decrease in visual acuity and metamorphopsia. Spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) images showed typical VMT syndrome.
Results
The development of complete posterior vitreous detachment demonstrated by OCT, after 15 and 30 days, respectively, was associated with complete resolution of symptoms and complete recovery of foveal architecture.
Conclusions
The authors report spontaneous resolution of VMT associated with blunt trauma. As spontaneous resolution may occur in some eyes with VMT following traumatic acute incomplete vitreous detachment, a period of observation may be considered prior to vitrectomy. Spectral domain OCT is a useful tool in following the evolution of these patients.</description><subject>Eye Injuries - complications</subject><subject>Eye Injuries - diagnosis</subject><subject>Eye Injuries - physiopathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Remission, Spontaneous</subject><subject>Retinal Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Retinal Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Retinal Diseases - physiopathology</subject><subject>Tissue Adhesions</subject><subject>Tomography, Optical Coherence</subject><subject>Vision Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Visual Acuity - physiology</subject><subject>Vitreous Body - injuries</subject><subject>Vitreous Body - pathology</subject><subject>Vitreous Detachment - diagnosis</subject><subject>Vitreous Detachment - etiology</subject><subject>Vitreous Detachment - physiopathology</subject><subject>Wounds, Nonpenetrating - complications</subject><subject>Wounds, Nonpenetrating - diagnosis</subject><subject>Wounds, Nonpenetrating - physiopathology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1120-6721</issn><issn>1724-6016</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM9LwzAUgIMobk6PXiVnoTMvTdP2KHPqZDDB6bXkp3aszUjSw_77tWx685RH3sfH40PoFsg0Swk8zN9WU0oAppzR7AyNIacs4QT4eT8DJQnPKYzQVQgbQigpGb1EIwqMMErJGNm1F22oTRvxVx29cY1Q3VZ43P-rWLsWf-xb7V1jsBJdMBrL_bDrGhFrhRetcs1ua6LB7y5E42vnT6Iu4CcThfppevk1urBiG8zN6Z2gz-f5evaaLFcvi9njMlEpzWNibaGVlloANVlRQl7QUjBZlJKJrKQgQacMCOGC51xIXZbWskynBbOyEAVPJyg5epV3IXhjq52vG-H3FZBq6FX1vaqhVzX06vm7I7_rZGP0H_0bqAfuj0AQ36bauM63_f3_2A5PYHTT</recordid><startdate>201109</startdate><enddate>201109</enddate><creator>Lorusso, Massimo</creator><creator>Ferrari, Luisa Micelli</creator><creator>Leozappa, Marco</creator><creator>Modoni, Andrea P.</creator><creator>Ferrari, Tommaso Micelli</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201109</creationdate><title>Transient Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome caused by Traumatic Incomplete Posterior Vitreous Detachment</title><author>Lorusso, Massimo ; Ferrari, Luisa Micelli ; Leozappa, Marco ; Modoni, Andrea P. ; Ferrari, Tommaso Micelli</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c327t-ff8dcdbda12e58917829a4b89b4a5921b1d341006a676abd99ff45d384fb8a863</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Eye Injuries - complications</topic><topic>Eye Injuries - diagnosis</topic><topic>Eye Injuries - physiopathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Remission, Spontaneous</topic><topic>Retinal Diseases - diagnosis</topic><topic>Retinal Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>Retinal Diseases - physiopathology</topic><topic>Tissue Adhesions</topic><topic>Tomography, Optical Coherence</topic><topic>Vision Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Visual Acuity - physiology</topic><topic>Vitreous Body - injuries</topic><topic>Vitreous Body - pathology</topic><topic>Vitreous Detachment - diagnosis</topic><topic>Vitreous Detachment - etiology</topic><topic>Vitreous Detachment - physiopathology</topic><topic>Wounds, Nonpenetrating - complications</topic><topic>Wounds, Nonpenetrating - diagnosis</topic><topic>Wounds, Nonpenetrating - physiopathology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lorusso, Massimo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferrari, Luisa Micelli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leozappa, Marco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Modoni, Andrea P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferrari, Tommaso Micelli</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>European journal of ophthalmology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lorusso, Massimo</au><au>Ferrari, Luisa Micelli</au><au>Leozappa, Marco</au><au>Modoni, Andrea P.</au><au>Ferrari, Tommaso Micelli</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Transient Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome caused by Traumatic Incomplete Posterior Vitreous Detachment</atitle><jtitle>European journal of ophthalmology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Ophthalmol</addtitle><date>2011-09</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>668</spage><epage>670</epage><pages>668-670</pages><issn>1120-6721</issn><eissn>1724-6016</eissn><abstract>Purpose
To report transient vitreomacular traction (VMT) syndrome following acute blunt trauma associated with incomplete posterior vitreous detachment.
Methods
The authors present the analysis of 2 eyes of consecutive patients with acute VMT following mild blunt trauma. Both patients reported a sudden decrease in visual acuity and metamorphopsia. Spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) images showed typical VMT syndrome.
Results
The development of complete posterior vitreous detachment demonstrated by OCT, after 15 and 30 days, respectively, was associated with complete resolution of symptoms and complete recovery of foveal architecture.
Conclusions
The authors report spontaneous resolution of VMT associated with blunt trauma. As spontaneous resolution may occur in some eyes with VMT following traumatic acute incomplete vitreous detachment, a period of observation may be considered prior to vitrectomy. Spectral domain OCT is a useful tool in following the evolution of these patients.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>21404220</pmid><doi>10.5301/EJO.2011.6425</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Eye Injuries - complications Eye Injuries - diagnosis Eye Injuries - physiopathology Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Male Middle Aged Remission, Spontaneous Retinal Diseases - diagnosis Retinal Diseases - etiology Retinal Diseases - physiopathology Tissue Adhesions Tomography, Optical Coherence Vision Disorders - etiology Visual Acuity - physiology Vitreous Body - injuries Vitreous Body - pathology Vitreous Detachment - diagnosis Vitreous Detachment - etiology Vitreous Detachment - physiopathology Wounds, Nonpenetrating - complications Wounds, Nonpenetrating - diagnosis Wounds, Nonpenetrating - physiopathology Young Adult |
title | Transient Vitreomacular Traction Syndrome caused by Traumatic Incomplete Posterior Vitreous Detachment |
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