Relative Risk of Mesothelioma Associated with Different Levels of Exposure to Asbestos

The relative risk of mesothelioma associated with different levels of exposure to asbestos was evaluated. The exposure was assessed from work histories of 51 mesothelioma cases and 51 sarcoidosis referents. The lung fiber concentration of the mesothelioma patients was compared with that of two refer...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health Environment & Health, 1991-12, Vol.17 (6), p.404-408
Hauptverfasser: Tuomi, Timo, Huuskonen, Matti S, Virtamo, Matti, Tossavainen, Antti, Tammilehto, Lauri, Mattson, Karin, Lahdensuo, Aarne, Mattila, Jorma, Karhunen, Pekka, Liippo, Kari, Tala, Eero
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container_end_page 408
container_issue 6
container_start_page 404
container_title Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health
container_volume 17
creator Tuomi, Timo
Huuskonen, Matti S
Virtamo, Matti
Tossavainen, Antti
Tammilehto, Lauri
Mattson, Karin
Lahdensuo, Aarne
Mattila, Jorma
Karhunen, Pekka
Liippo, Kari
Tala, Eero
description The relative risk of mesothelioma associated with different levels of exposure to asbestos was evaluated. The exposure was assessed from work histories of 51 mesothelioma cases and 51 sarcoidosis referents. The lung fiber concentration of the mesothelioma patients was compared with that of two reference groups (13 random autopsy cases and 43 male lung cancer patients). When the categories definite and probable were used as an estimated probability of occupational exposure, an odds ratio of 17.7 [90 % confidence interval (90 % CI) 3.4—253] and 3.0 (90 % CI 0.9—10.6), respectively, was obtained. A lung fiber concentration of > 1 million fibers/g of dry tissue as an indicator of accumulated exposure gave an odds ratio of 14.4 (90 % CI 2.5—178) for the men in comparison with the autopsy cases and 3.1 (90 % CI, 1.3—7.5) in comparison with the lung cancer patients. Elevated risk of mesothelioma was shown to be associated with a lung fiber concentration of > 1 million fibers/g of dry tissue.
doi_str_mv 10.5271/sjweh.1686
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The exposure was assessed from work histories of 51 mesothelioma cases and 51 sarcoidosis referents. The lung fiber concentration of the mesothelioma patients was compared with that of two reference groups (13 random autopsy cases and 43 male lung cancer patients). When the categories definite and probable were used as an estimated probability of occupational exposure, an odds ratio of 17.7 [90 % confidence interval (90 % CI) 3.4—253] and 3.0 (90 % CI 0.9—10.6), respectively, was obtained. A lung fiber concentration of &gt; 1 million fibers/g of dry tissue as an indicator of accumulated exposure gave an odds ratio of 14.4 (90 % CI 2.5—178) for the men in comparison with the autopsy cases and 3.1 (90 % CI, 1.3—7.5) in comparison with the lung cancer patients. 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The exposure was assessed from work histories of 51 mesothelioma cases and 51 sarcoidosis referents. The lung fiber concentration of the mesothelioma patients was compared with that of two reference groups (13 random autopsy cases and 43 male lung cancer patients). When the categories definite and probable were used as an estimated probability of occupational exposure, an odds ratio of 17.7 [90 % confidence interval (90 % CI) 3.4—253] and 3.0 (90 % CI 0.9—10.6), respectively, was obtained. A lung fiber concentration of &gt; 1 million fibers/g of dry tissue as an indicator of accumulated exposure gave an odds ratio of 14.4 (90 % CI 2.5—178) for the men in comparison with the autopsy cases and 3.1 (90 % CI, 1.3—7.5) in comparison with the lung cancer patients. 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The exposure was assessed from work histories of 51 mesothelioma cases and 51 sarcoidosis referents. The lung fiber concentration of the mesothelioma patients was compared with that of two reference groups (13 random autopsy cases and 43 male lung cancer patients). When the categories definite and probable were used as an estimated probability of occupational exposure, an odds ratio of 17.7 [90 % confidence interval (90 % CI) 3.4—253] and 3.0 (90 % CI 0.9—10.6), respectively, was obtained. A lung fiber concentration of &gt; 1 million fibers/g of dry tissue as an indicator of accumulated exposure gave an odds ratio of 14.4 (90 % CI 2.5—178) for the men in comparison with the autopsy cases and 3.1 (90 % CI, 1.3—7.5) in comparison with the lung cancer patients. Elevated risk of mesothelioma was shown to be associated with a lung fiber concentration of &gt; 1 million fibers/g of dry tissue.</abstract><cop>Helsinki</cop><pub>Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health</pub><pmid>1788534</pmid><doi>10.5271/sjweh.1686</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0355-3140
ispartof Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 1991-12, Vol.17 (6), p.404-408
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Adult
Aged
Asbestos
Asbestos - adverse effects
Asbestosis - pathology
Autopsies
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic - pathology
Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases
Humans
Inorganic dusts (pneumoconiosises) and organic dusts (byssinosis etc.)
Lung - pathology
Lung Diseases - pathology
Lung neoplasms
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Lungs
Male
Medical sciences
Men
Mesothelioma
Mesothelioma - pathology
Microscopy, Electron
Middle Aged
Occupational Exposure
Patient medical history
Ratios
Referents
Risk Factors
Sarcoidosis
Sarcoidosis - pathology
Smoking - adverse effects
Smoking - pathology
Toxicology
title Relative Risk of Mesothelioma Associated with Different Levels of Exposure to Asbestos
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