Local and Global Thinking in Statistical Inference

In this reflective paper, we explore students' local and global thinking about informal statistical inference through our observations of 10- to 11-year-olds, challenged to infer the unknown configuration of a virtual die, but able to use the die to generate as much data as they felt necessary....

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Veröffentlicht in:Statistics education research journal 2008-11, Vol.7 (2), p.107-129
Hauptverfasser: Pratt, Dave, Johnston-Wilder, Peter, Ainley, Janet, Mason, John
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container_title Statistics education research journal
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creator Pratt, Dave
Johnston-Wilder, Peter
Ainley, Janet
Mason, John
description In this reflective paper, we explore students' local and global thinking about informal statistical inference through our observations of 10- to 11-year-olds, challenged to infer the unknown configuration of a virtual die, but able to use the die to generate as much data as they felt necessary. We report how they tended to focus on local changes in the frequency or relative frequency as the sample size grew larger. They generally failed to recognise that larger samples provided stability in the aggregated proportions, not apparent when the data were viewed from a local perspective. We draw on Mason's theory of the Structure of Attention to illuminate our observations, and attempt to reconcile differing notions of local and global thinking. (Contains 10 figures.)
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; EBSCOhost Education Source
subjects Attention
Computer Software
Early Adolescents
Interviews
Sample Size
Statistical Distributions
Statistical Inference
title Local and Global Thinking in Statistical Inference
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