ASSESSING EARLY COMPOSITIONALITY OF RUSSIAN VERB DERIVATIVES IN L1 ACQUISITION WITH KENDALL RANK CORRELATION COEFFICIENT

This paper studies children’s sensitivity to derivational patterns of Russian verbs reflected in the speech data of two boys (ages 1;5–2;8 and 1;7–3;0 respectively). Kendall rank correlation coefficient (KRCC) analysis of three verb groups – morphologically unrelated (elementary), morphologically an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Eesti Rakenduslingvistika Ühingu aastaraamat 2022-01, Vol.18 (18), p.325-343
Hauptverfasser: Voeikova, Maria D, Glawion, Anastasia, Bayda, Kira
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creator Voeikova, Maria D
Glawion, Anastasia
Bayda, Kira
description This paper studies children’s sensitivity to derivational patterns of Russian verbs reflected in the speech data of two boys (ages 1;5–2;8 and 1;7–3;0 respectively). Kendall rank correlation coefficient (KRCC) analysis of three verb groups – morphologically unrelated (elementary), morphologically and semantically related (derived), and morphologically related but semantically opaque verbs – demonstrates that the number and share of derived verbs steadily increases over time, whereas both elementary and semantically opaque verbs behave differently under varying conditions. KRCC applied to child-directed speech did not show any significant increase for any verb groups, reflecting their stable general distribution in adult speech. This means that children are sensitive to morphological distinctions between the respective groups. We discuss the use of KRCC for child language research and the role of derivational patterns in the acquisition of the Russian verb.
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subjects Child language
Child-directed speech
derivation
Derivation (Morphology)
Eastern Slavic Languages
esimese keele omandamine
kendall rank correlation coefficient
kendalli astakkorrelatsioonikordaja
Language acquisition
Morphology
Native language acquisition
pikiuurimus
russian
Russian language
russian verb
Semantics
tuletusmorfoloogia
vene keel
Verbs
title ASSESSING EARLY COMPOSITIONALITY OF RUSSIAN VERB DERIVATIVES IN L1 ACQUISITION WITH KENDALL RANK CORRELATION COEFFICIENT
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