Current Antifungal Antibiotics

Recently, opportunistic fungal infections are becoming more important in the compromised patients. The review summarizes current attempts to find new and useful antifungal antibiotics mainly active against opportunistic fungal pathogens. Based on the chemical structures, antifungal antibiotics repor...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Japan Japan, 1993/04/01, Vol.51(4), pp.327-349
Hauptverfasser: INOUYE, Shigeharu, SEZAKI, Masaji
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Sprache:eng ; jpn
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container_title Journal of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Japan
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creator INOUYE, Shigeharu
SEZAKI, Masaji
description Recently, opportunistic fungal infections are becoming more important in the compromised patients. The review summarizes current attempts to find new and useful antifungal antibiotics mainly active against opportunistic fungal pathogens. Based on the chemical structures, antifungal antibiotics reported since 1987 are conveniently classified into 12 types : 1) polyene macrolide and related antibiotics, 2) lipopeptide antibiotics, 3) glycolipid antibiotics, 4) glycolipid/lipopeptide related antibiotics, 5) alkylphenol antibiotics, 6) terpenoid antibiotics, 7) cyclodepsipeptide antibiotics, 8) peptidonucleoside antibiotics, 9) amino acid antibiotics, 10) condensed polycyclic aromatic antibiotics, 11) halogenopyrrole antibiotics and 12) miscellaneous antibiotics. Finally, the principles and strategy for screening of antifungal antibiotics are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.51.327
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language eng ; jpn
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subjects Alkylphenols
Amino acids
Antibiotics
Antitungal activity
Condensed polycyclic aromatics
Cyclodepsipeptides
Glycolipids
Halogenopyrroles
Lipopeptides
Peptidonucleosides
Polyene macrolides
Screening methodology
Terpenoids
title Current Antifungal Antibiotics
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