Cardiac Surgery in Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia

Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia is a rare metabolic disorder with characteristic clinical presentations, such as tendon xanthomas, hypercholesterolemia, and significant cardiovascular disease including premature coronary artery disease. We describe a case of a 56-year-old woman with homozyg...

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Veröffentlicht in:Japanese Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery 2013/07/15, Vol.42(4), pp.307-311
Hauptverfasser: Kawamura, Tomonori, Mogi, Kenji, Enomoto, Yoshinori, Sakurai, Manabu, Matsuura, Kaoru, Takahara, Yoshiharu
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container_end_page 311
container_issue 4
container_start_page 307
container_title Japanese Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery
container_volume 42
creator Kawamura, Tomonori
Mogi, Kenji
Enomoto, Yoshinori
Sakurai, Manabu
Matsuura, Kaoru
Takahara, Yoshiharu
description Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia is a rare metabolic disorder with characteristic clinical presentations, such as tendon xanthomas, hypercholesterolemia, and significant cardiovascular disease including premature coronary artery disease. We describe a case of a 56-year-old woman with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. She had been treated with low-density lipoprotein apheresis for 23 years. Preoperative echocardiography and coronary angiography showed severe aortic valve stenosis and right coronary artery stenosis. Aortic valve replacement with patch enlargement of the aortic valve annulus, and coronary artery bypass grafting were successfully performed. She was discharged uneventfully.
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subjects aortic valve stenosis
familial hypercholesterolemia
homozygote
low-density lipoprotein
title Cardiac Surgery in Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia
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