New Spectrophotometric Methods for the Determination of p-Aminosalicylic Acid in Tablets

Purpose: To develop a new spectrophotometric method with improved sensitivity and at higher wavelength for the determination of p-aminosalicylic acid in tablets. Methods: Two simple and sensitive spectrophotometric methods (methods A and B) were developed using p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde (DAB), and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tropical journal of pharmaceutical research 2014-09, Vol.13 (7), p.1133
Hauptverfasser: Laghari, M.G.H, Darwis, Y, Memon, A.H
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Darwis, Y
Memon, A.H
description Purpose: To develop a new spectrophotometric method with improved sensitivity and at higher wavelength for the determination of p-aminosalicylic acid in tablets. Methods: Two simple and sensitive spectrophotometric methods (methods A and B) were developed using p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde (DAB), and p-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde (DAC) as derivatizing reagents for the determination of p-aminosalicylic acid (PAS) in tablets. The derivatization was carried out using 3M HCl-KCl buffer for DAB and 5M HCl-KCl buffer solutions. Result: The new derivatives of PAS absorbed maximally with bathochromic shift to 460 and 555 nm in the linear concentration range of 0.4 - 2.0 μg/mL with molar absorptivities of 2.4 × 104 and 3.8 × 104 L/mole/cm, respectively, compared to pure PAS which absorbed at λmax of 264 nm with molar absorptivity 7.65 × 103 L/mole/cm in the linear concentration range of 2 - 10 μg/mL. The developed methods were successfully applied to assay PAS in tablets with % recovery of 97.6 ± 1.71 and 98.4 ± 1.45 for methods A and B, respectively. Conclusion: Both PAS derivatives absorb in the visible spectral region. The presence of excipients in pharmaceutical preparations did not interfere in the determination of PAS as PAS-DAB and PAS-DAC derivatives. Both methods can be applied to determine PAS from bulk and various pharmaceutical dosage forms.
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Methods: Two simple and sensitive spectrophotometric methods (methods A and B) were developed using p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde (DAB), and p-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde (DAC) as derivatizing reagents for the determination of p-aminosalicylic acid (PAS) in tablets. The derivatization was carried out using 3M HCl-KCl buffer for DAB and 5M HCl-KCl buffer solutions. Result: The new derivatives of PAS absorbed maximally with bathochromic shift to 460 and 555 nm in the linear concentration range of 0.4 - 2.0 μg/mL with molar absorptivities of 2.4 × 104 and 3.8 × 104 L/mole/cm, respectively, compared to pure PAS which absorbed at λmax of 264 nm with molar absorptivity 7.65 × 103 L/mole/cm in the linear concentration range of 2 - 10 μg/mL. The developed methods were successfully applied to assay PAS in tablets with % recovery of 97.6 ± 1.71 and 98.4 ± 1.45 for methods A and B, respectively. Conclusion: Both PAS derivatives absorb in the visible spectral region. The presence of excipients in pharmaceutical preparations did not interfere in the determination of PAS as PAS-DAB and PAS-DAC derivatives. Both methods can be applied to determine PAS from bulk and various pharmaceutical dosage forms.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1596-5996</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1596-9827</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4314/tjpr.v13i7.18</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Pharmacotherapy Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria</publisher><subject>p-Aminosalicylic acid ; p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde ; p-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde ; Spectrophotometry</subject><ispartof>Tropical journal of pharmaceutical research, 2014-09, Vol.13 (7), p.1133</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2014 - Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b276t-c4547d538507788d03e06cc6026590ebeb50200d7bef11a892ad94c5c59d60243</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,864,27924,27925,79426</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Laghari, M.G.H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Darwis, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Memon, A.H</creatorcontrib><title>New Spectrophotometric Methods for the Determination of p-Aminosalicylic Acid in Tablets</title><title>Tropical journal of pharmaceutical research</title><description>Purpose: To develop a new spectrophotometric method with improved sensitivity and at higher wavelength for the determination of p-aminosalicylic acid in tablets. Methods: Two simple and sensitive spectrophotometric methods (methods A and B) were developed using p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde (DAB), and p-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde (DAC) as derivatizing reagents for the determination of p-aminosalicylic acid (PAS) in tablets. The derivatization was carried out using 3M HCl-KCl buffer for DAB and 5M HCl-KCl buffer solutions. Result: The new derivatives of PAS absorbed maximally with bathochromic shift to 460 and 555 nm in the linear concentration range of 0.4 - 2.0 μg/mL with molar absorptivities of 2.4 × 104 and 3.8 × 104 L/mole/cm, respectively, compared to pure PAS which absorbed at λmax of 264 nm with molar absorptivity 7.65 × 103 L/mole/cm in the linear concentration range of 2 - 10 μg/mL. The developed methods were successfully applied to assay PAS in tablets with % recovery of 97.6 ± 1.71 and 98.4 ± 1.45 for methods A and B, respectively. Conclusion: Both PAS derivatives absorb in the visible spectral region. The presence of excipients in pharmaceutical preparations did not interfere in the determination of PAS as PAS-DAB and PAS-DAC derivatives. Both methods can be applied to determine PAS from bulk and various pharmaceutical dosage forms.</description><subject>p-Aminosalicylic acid</subject><subject>p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde</subject><subject>p-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde</subject><subject>Spectrophotometry</subject><issn>1596-5996</issn><issn>1596-9827</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RBI</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkE1LAzEQhoMoWKtH7_kDuya7ySY5lvoJVQ9W8BayySxN2W6WJCj9926tKMww7wwPc3gQuqakZDVlN3k7xvKT1l6UVJ6gGeWqKZSsxOlv5ko15-gipS0hvFGKztDHC3zhtxFsjmHchBx2kKO3-BnyJriEuxBx3gC-hQxx5weTfRhw6PBYLKY1JNN7u58aL6x32A94bdoecrpEZ53pE1z9zjl6v79bLx-L1evD03KxKtpKNLmwjDPheC05EUJKR2ogjbUNqRquCLTQclIR4kQLHaVGqso4xSy3XLkJYvUcFce_NoaUInR6jH5n4l5Tog9a9EGL_tGiqZz48si3PvR-gD_cRm_0_3EqyiiX9TcvsGj0</recordid><startdate>20140918</startdate><enddate>20140918</enddate><creator>Laghari, M.G.H</creator><creator>Darwis, Y</creator><creator>Memon, A.H</creator><general>Pharmacotherapy Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria</general><scope>RBI</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140918</creationdate><title>New Spectrophotometric Methods for the Determination of p-Aminosalicylic Acid in Tablets</title><author>Laghari, M.G.H ; Darwis, Y ; Memon, A.H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b276t-c4547d538507788d03e06cc6026590ebeb50200d7bef11a892ad94c5c59d60243</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>p-Aminosalicylic acid</topic><topic>p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde</topic><topic>p-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde</topic><topic>Spectrophotometry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Laghari, M.G.H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Darwis, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Memon, A.H</creatorcontrib><collection>Bioline International</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Tropical journal of pharmaceutical research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Laghari, M.G.H</au><au>Darwis, Y</au><au>Memon, A.H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>New Spectrophotometric Methods for the Determination of p-Aminosalicylic Acid in Tablets</atitle><jtitle>Tropical journal of pharmaceutical research</jtitle><date>2014-09-18</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1133</spage><pages>1133-</pages><issn>1596-5996</issn><eissn>1596-9827</eissn><abstract>Purpose: To develop a new spectrophotometric method with improved sensitivity and at higher wavelength for the determination of p-aminosalicylic acid in tablets. Methods: Two simple and sensitive spectrophotometric methods (methods A and B) were developed using p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde (DAB), and p-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde (DAC) as derivatizing reagents for the determination of p-aminosalicylic acid (PAS) in tablets. The derivatization was carried out using 3M HCl-KCl buffer for DAB and 5M HCl-KCl buffer solutions. Result: The new derivatives of PAS absorbed maximally with bathochromic shift to 460 and 555 nm in the linear concentration range of 0.4 - 2.0 μg/mL with molar absorptivities of 2.4 × 104 and 3.8 × 104 L/mole/cm, respectively, compared to pure PAS which absorbed at λmax of 264 nm with molar absorptivity 7.65 × 103 L/mole/cm in the linear concentration range of 2 - 10 μg/mL. The developed methods were successfully applied to assay PAS in tablets with % recovery of 97.6 ± 1.71 and 98.4 ± 1.45 for methods A and B, respectively. Conclusion: Both PAS derivatives absorb in the visible spectral region. The presence of excipients in pharmaceutical preparations did not interfere in the determination of PAS as PAS-DAB and PAS-DAC derivatives. Both methods can be applied to determine PAS from bulk and various pharmaceutical dosage forms.</abstract><pub>Pharmacotherapy Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria</pub><doi>10.4314/tjpr.v13i7.18</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects p-Aminosalicylic acid
p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde
p-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde
Spectrophotometry
title New Spectrophotometric Methods for the Determination of p-Aminosalicylic Acid in Tablets
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