Chemoselective PEGylation of Cysteine Analogs of Human Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor (hbFGF) - Design and Expression

Purpose: To improve the stability and bioactivity of human basic fibroblast growth factor (hbFGF) by site-specific pegylation. Methods: Four new mutants of hbFGF were designed with substituted Asp68, Lys77, Glu78 and Arg81 with cysteine with the aid of bioinformatics technique, and then cloned into...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tropical journal of pharmaceutical research 2014-12, Vol.13 (10), p.1601
Hauptverfasser: Hadadian, Shahin, Mirzahoseini, Hasan, Shamassebi, Dariush Norouzian, Shokrgozar, Mohamad Ali, Bouzari, Saeid, Asgari, Saeme
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container_end_page
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1601
container_title Tropical journal of pharmaceutical research
container_volume 13
creator Hadadian, Shahin
Mirzahoseini, Hasan
Shamassebi, Dariush Norouzian
Shokrgozar, Mohamad Ali
Bouzari, Saeid
Asgari, Saeme
description Purpose: To improve the stability and bioactivity of human basic fibroblast growth factor (hbFGF) by site-specific pegylation. Methods: Four new mutants of hbFGF were designed with substituted Asp68, Lys77, Glu78 and Arg81 with cysteine with the aid of bioinformatics technique, and then cloned into pET21a plasmid, transferred into E. coli BL21 (DE3). The expressed proteins were purified using cation exchange and heparin affinity chromatography. Cysteine analogs of hbFGF were PEGylated with 10 KDa PEG and purified using size exclusion chromatography. Mitogenic activity and resistance against denaturation agents were evaluated by MTT assay and fluorescence spectrophotometry, respectively, and the results obtained were compared with the non-PEGylated form. Results: Despite greater resistance against denaturation agent (1.2 M guanidine hydrochloride for denaturation of PEGylated mutants compared with 0.8 M for non-PEGylated forms), the mitogenic activities of the four mutants Asp68, Lys77, Glu78 and Arg81 were retained at 79, 78.6, 83.3 and 75.6 %, respectively. Conclusion: PEGylated hbFGF shows decreased mitogenic activity and increased resistance against denaturation agent.
doi_str_mv 10.4314/tjpr.v13i10.5
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Methods: Four new mutants of hbFGF were designed with substituted Asp68, Lys77, Glu78 and Arg81 with cysteine with the aid of bioinformatics technique, and then cloned into pET21a plasmid, transferred into E. coli BL21 (DE3). The expressed proteins were purified using cation exchange and heparin affinity chromatography. Cysteine analogs of hbFGF were PEGylated with 10 KDa PEG and purified using size exclusion chromatography. Mitogenic activity and resistance against denaturation agents were evaluated by MTT assay and fluorescence spectrophotometry, respectively, and the results obtained were compared with the non-PEGylated form. Results: Despite greater resistance against denaturation agent (1.2 M guanidine hydrochloride for denaturation of PEGylated mutants compared with 0.8 M for non-PEGylated forms), the mitogenic activities of the four mutants Asp68, Lys77, Glu78 and Arg81 were retained at 79, 78.6, 83.3 and 75.6 %, respectively. 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subjects Bioinformatics
Cysteine analog
Denaturation agent
Fibroblast growth factor
Guanidine hydrochloride
Mitogenic activity
PEGylation
title Chemoselective PEGylation of Cysteine Analogs of Human Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor (hbFGF) - Design and Expression
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