Effect of dietary ergot on the mean transit time of digesta in the small intestine of sheep
Ergot (Claviceps purpurea) causes serious deleterious effects in animals which ingest it, and it may also affect the rate of passage of digesta through the intestine. In a Latin square design experiment with repeated measurements, the mean transit times (MTT) of digesta in the small intestine were d...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Canadian journal of animal science 1991-09, Vol.71 (3), p.767-771 |
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container_title | Canadian journal of animal science |
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creator | Rotter, R.G Phillips, G.D |
description | Ergot (Claviceps purpurea) causes serious deleterious effects in animals which ingest it, and it may also affect the rate of passage of digesta through the intestine. In a Latin square design experiment with repeated measurements, the mean transit times (MTT) of digesta in the small intestine were determined in four intact rams fed ergot (0.0, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15% of the diet) with their daily feed allotments. Although there was a very slight indication of an effect as the ergot treatment concentration increased, the values were not significantly different (P > 0.05). Despite possible differences in the effects of individual constituent ergot alkaloids, there was no affect on the MTT in the small intestine of sheep. Key words: Ergot, rate of passage, sheep, mean transit time |
doi_str_mv | 10.4141/cjas91-091 |
format | Article |
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In a Latin square design experiment with repeated measurements, the mean transit times (MTT) of digesta in the small intestine were determined in four intact rams fed ergot (0.0, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15% of the diet) with their daily feed allotments. Although there was a very slight indication of an effect as the ergot treatment concentration increased, the values were not significantly different (P > 0.05). Despite possible differences in the effects of individual constituent ergot alkaloids, there was no affect on the MTT in the small intestine of sheep. Key words: Ergot, rate of passage, sheep, mean transit time</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-3984</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1918-1825</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4141/cjas91-091</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CNJNAT</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ottawa, ON: Agricultural Institute of Canada</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Claviceps purpurea ; digesta ; ergot alkaloids ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Intestine. Mesentery ; sheep ; small intestine ; transit time ; Vertebrates: digestive system</subject><ispartof>Canadian journal of animal science, 1991-09, Vol.71 (3), p.767-771</ispartof><rights>1992 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=5124735$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rotter, R.G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Phillips, G.D</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of dietary ergot on the mean transit time of digesta in the small intestine of sheep</title><title>Canadian journal of animal science</title><description>Ergot (Claviceps purpurea) causes serious deleterious effects in animals which ingest it, and it may also affect the rate of passage of digesta through the intestine. In a Latin square design experiment with repeated measurements, the mean transit times (MTT) of digesta in the small intestine were determined in four intact rams fed ergot (0.0, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15% of the diet) with their daily feed allotments. Although there was a very slight indication of an effect as the ergot treatment concentration increased, the values were not significantly different (P > 0.05). Despite possible differences in the effects of individual constituent ergot alkaloids, there was no affect on the MTT in the small intestine of sheep. Key words: Ergot, rate of passage, sheep, mean transit time</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Claviceps purpurea</subject><subject>digesta</subject><subject>ergot alkaloids</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Intestine. Mesentery</subject><subject>sheep</subject><subject>small intestine</subject><subject>transit time</subject><subject>Vertebrates: digestive system</subject><issn>0008-3984</issn><issn>1918-1825</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1991</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kEtPwzAMxyMEEmNw4QvQAyekgp1XkyOaxkOaxAF24lClmbN1atepyYVvT6AI--CHfrblP2PXCPcSJT74vYsWS7B4wmZo0ZRouDplMwAwpbBGnrOLGPe5rLSqZuxzGQL5VAyh2LSU3PhV0LgdcuNQpB0VPbmcjO4Q21SktqeJ3FJMrmgnJvau63KRcrM9_BJxR3S8ZGfBdZGu_uKcrZ-WH4uXcvX2_Lp4XJWeg01lA5XPppWpyAjMblUlKwGA0qDQDQjSrgEdjNTSKWU4eN9QYwXfoCUxZ3fTXj8OMY4U6uPY9vmVGqH-kaWeZKmzLBm-neCji951Ib_m2_g_oZDn0ypjNxMW3FC77ZiR9TsHFMC11sZo8Q1EhWr9</recordid><startdate>19910901</startdate><enddate>19910901</enddate><creator>Rotter, R.G</creator><creator>Phillips, G.D</creator><general>Agricultural Institute of Canada</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19910901</creationdate><title>Effect of dietary ergot on the mean transit time of digesta in the small intestine of sheep</title><author>Rotter, R.G ; Phillips, G.D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c209t-b07cccc6587e83131395747300148136b03e6ab06f8464a55820ccbeb932d19e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1991</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Claviceps purpurea</topic><topic>digesta</topic><topic>ergot alkaloids</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Intestine. Mesentery</topic><topic>sheep</topic><topic>small intestine</topic><topic>transit time</topic><topic>Vertebrates: digestive system</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rotter, R.G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Phillips, G.D</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Canadian journal of animal science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rotter, R.G</au><au>Phillips, G.D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of dietary ergot on the mean transit time of digesta in the small intestine of sheep</atitle><jtitle>Canadian journal of animal science</jtitle><date>1991-09-01</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>767</spage><epage>771</epage><pages>767-771</pages><issn>0008-3984</issn><eissn>1918-1825</eissn><coden>CNJNAT</coden><abstract>Ergot (Claviceps purpurea) causes serious deleterious effects in animals which ingest it, and it may also affect the rate of passage of digesta through the intestine. In a Latin square design experiment with repeated measurements, the mean transit times (MTT) of digesta in the small intestine were determined in four intact rams fed ergot (0.0, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15% of the diet) with their daily feed allotments. Although there was a very slight indication of an effect as the ergot treatment concentration increased, the values were not significantly different (P > 0.05). Despite possible differences in the effects of individual constituent ergot alkaloids, there was no affect on the MTT in the small intestine of sheep. Key words: Ergot, rate of passage, sheep, mean transit time</abstract><cop>Ottawa, ON</cop><pub>Agricultural Institute of Canada</pub><doi>10.4141/cjas91-091</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
subjects | Biological and medical sciences Claviceps purpurea digesta ergot alkaloids Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Intestine. Mesentery sheep small intestine transit time Vertebrates: digestive system |
title | Effect of dietary ergot on the mean transit time of digesta in the small intestine of sheep |
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