Repellent effects of the essential oil of Lavendula angustifolia against adults of Hyalomma marginatum rufipes

The repellent effects of the essential oil of Lavendula angustifolia on adults of Hyalomma marginatum rufipes was studied at concentrations of 5, 10 and 20% v/v. A suitable tick climbing bioassay based on the questing behaviour of ticks was used to test for repellency. High percentage repellency (ra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the South African Veterinary Association 2007-09, Vol.78 (3), p.149-152
Hauptverfasser: Magano, S.R., Mkolo, M.N.
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container_title Journal of the South African Veterinary Association
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creator Magano, S.R.
Mkolo, M.N.
description The repellent effects of the essential oil of Lavendula angustifolia on adults of Hyalomma marginatum rufipes was studied at concentrations of 5, 10 and 20% v/v. A suitable tick climbing bioassay based on the questing behaviour of ticks was used to test for repellency. High percentage repellency (range 70-100) was shown at all concentrations of the essential oil of L. angustifolia, although at 5 % v/v it only persisted for the first 40 minutes compared with 120 minutes at other concentrations (10 and 20%v/v). The repellent strength of L. angustifolia compared well (P > 0.05) with that of DEET (N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide), a commercial reference repellent, for the 2-hour period of the study.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Animals
Biological Assay - veterinary
DEET
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Essential oil
Hyalomma marginatum rufipes
Insect Bites and Stings - prevention & control
Insect Bites and Stings - veterinary
Insect Repellents - pharmacology
Lavandula - chemistry
Lavendula angustifolia
Oils, Volatile - pharmacology
Tick Control - methods
Tick repellent
Tick-Borne Diseases - prevention & control
Tick-Borne Diseases - veterinary
Ticks - drug effects
Time Factors
title Repellent effects of the essential oil of Lavendula angustifolia against adults of Hyalomma marginatum rufipes
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