A Geospatial Expose of Flood-Risk and Vulnerable Areas in Nigeria
Flooding is recurrent in Nigeria, occurring yearly at different scales. This geared the need for a study to reveal local government areas (LGAs) that are at risk and vulnerable to flooding. The multi-criteria approach was adopted, using geospatial techniques and data. Factors considered were elevati...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of applied geospatial research 2020-07, Vol.11 (3), p.87-110 |
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creator | Njoku, Chukwudi Gbadebo Efiong, Joel Ayara, Nse-Abasi Ndiyo |
description | Flooding is recurrent in Nigeria, occurring yearly at different scales. This geared the need for a study to reveal local government areas (LGAs) that are at risk and vulnerable to flooding. The multi-criteria approach was adopted, using geospatial techniques and data. Factors considered were elevation, slope, rainfall intensity, and distance to river. The factors were classified, reclassified, rated, and weighed in a systematic process. Nineteen states and 114 LGAs face high risks, especially communities in the Niger Delta, around the lagoons of Lagos, along River Niger, Benue, and the Cross-River. Also, 125 LGAs in 18 states face medium flood-risk vulnerability. Consideration the population density of communities, Lagos State is the most vulnerable because of LGAs with high population densities within high flood-risk zones. Other states with communities exposed to high flood-risk vulnerability include Rivers, Kogi, Cross River, Akwa Ibom, Anambra, and Delta. The study provides information key to proactive policy formulation, mitigation, and adaptation to flood risk in Nigeria. |
doi_str_mv | 10.4018/IJAGR.20200701.oa1 |
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The study provides information key to proactive policy formulation, mitigation, and adaptation to flood risk in Nigeria.</description><subject>Environmental risk</subject><subject>Flooding</subject><subject>Floods</subject><subject>Lagoons</subject><subject>Local government</subject><subject>Multiple criterion</subject><subject>Nigeria</subject><subject>Population density</subject><subject>Rain and rainfall</subject><subject>Rainfall</subject><subject>Rainfall intensity</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Rivers</subject><subject>United Kingdom</subject><issn>1947-9654</issn><issn>1947-9662</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>N95</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kM1KxDAURosoKKMv4CrgTuyYpGnTLIs444goiLoNt5OkRmtTkyno25uZ-rNQzCLJ4nzfvZwkOSR4yjApTxeX1fx2SjHFmGMydUC2kj0iGE9FUdDt73_OdpODEJ5wPDnjnOd7SVWhuXahh5WFFp2_9S5o5Ayatc6p9NaGZwSdQg9D22kPdatR5TUEZDt0bRvtLewnOwbaoA8-30lyPzu_O7tIr27mi7PqKl1mnJLUYDAFUUwtsaZ5mZuCElCMY1wDg7pUVIEqa8qEYpkStQDOKdWGEKEKxupskhyNvb13r4MOK_nkBt_FkZKKjJSFwKWI1MlINdBqWQ_BdjrEK9jmcRUaGEKQFc8Fy0lUEHE64kvvQvDayN7bF_DvkmC5lis3cuWXXBnlxtBiDNnG_izxJVGOEqUzciPxnyay7jr-o-s3Kntlsg_L-JHu</recordid><startdate>20200701</startdate><enddate>20200701</enddate><creator>Njoku, Chukwudi Gbadebo</creator><creator>Efiong, Joel</creator><creator>Ayara, Nse-Abasi Ndiyo</creator><general>IGI Global</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>N95</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0657-0058</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3619-0972</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2588-1417</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200701</creationdate><title>A Geospatial Expose of Flood-Risk and Vulnerable Areas in Nigeria</title><author>Njoku, Chukwudi Gbadebo ; Efiong, Joel ; Ayara, Nse-Abasi Ndiyo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3721-f0af61d4dc0e2585f621ad4700ba4ab8d2dad8b249d43d9b9a7722ef119d644b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Environmental risk</topic><topic>Flooding</topic><topic>Floods</topic><topic>Lagoons</topic><topic>Local government</topic><topic>Multiple criterion</topic><topic>Nigeria</topic><topic>Population density</topic><topic>Rain and rainfall</topic><topic>Rainfall</topic><topic>Rainfall intensity</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Rivers</topic><topic>United Kingdom</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Njoku, Chukwudi Gbadebo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Efiong, Joel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayara, Nse-Abasi Ndiyo</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale Business: Insights</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><jtitle>International journal of applied geospatial research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Njoku, Chukwudi Gbadebo</au><au>Efiong, Joel</au><au>Ayara, Nse-Abasi Ndiyo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Geospatial Expose of Flood-Risk and Vulnerable Areas in Nigeria</atitle><jtitle>International journal of applied geospatial research</jtitle><date>2020-07-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>87</spage><epage>110</epage><pages>87-110</pages><issn>1947-9654</issn><eissn>1947-9662</eissn><abstract>Flooding is recurrent in Nigeria, occurring yearly at different scales. 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subjects | Environmental risk Flooding Floods Lagoons Local government Multiple criterion Nigeria Population density Rain and rainfall Rainfall Rainfall intensity Risk Rivers United Kingdom |
title | A Geospatial Expose of Flood-Risk and Vulnerable Areas in Nigeria |
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