Invention of Thermosetting and Thermoplastic Hybrid Optical Materials Containing ZrO2 Nano-Particles

A method is presented to prepare the thermosetting and thermoplastic highly transparent hybrid materials composed of ZrO2 (diameter < 10 nm) and polymers. The method includes a direct transfer of nano-sized ZrO2 particles of 4-6 nm diameter from water to toluene phase without any coagulation. The...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Japan Society of Colour Material 2017/02/20, Vol.90(2), pp.72-79
Hauptverfasser: ENOMOTO, Kazushi, KIKUCHI, Moriya, NARUMI, Atsushi, KAWAGUCHI, Seigou
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 72
container_title Journal of the Japan Society of Colour Material
container_volume 90
creator ENOMOTO, Kazushi
KIKUCHI, Moriya
NARUMI, Atsushi
KAWAGUCHI, Seigou
description A method is presented to prepare the thermosetting and thermoplastic highly transparent hybrid materials composed of ZrO2 (diameter < 10 nm) and polymers. The method includes a direct transfer of nano-sized ZrO2 particles of 4-6 nm diameter from water to toluene phase without any coagulation. The hydrophobic treatment of ZrO2 nanoparticles was achieved by adding small amount of carboxylic acid as a dispersant, toluene, and methanol to water containing ZrO2 particles, followed by successive gentle evaporations. Transparent toluene dispersion was successfully obtained by addition of carboxylic acids with the number of carbon atom higher than 4 and/or methacrylic acid. The bulk polymerization of vinyl monomers containing ZrO2 nano-particles afforded optically transparent thermosetting and thermoplastic hybrid materials with a refractive index much higher than original polymer.
doi_str_mv 10.4011/shikizai.90.72
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subjects Inorganic nano-particles
Organic-inorganic nano-hybrid
Refractive index control
Thermoplasticity
Thermosetting
Zirconia
title Invention of Thermosetting and Thermoplastic Hybrid Optical Materials Containing ZrO2 Nano-Particles
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