Distributions and Physical Properties of Molecular Clouds in the Third Galactic Quadrant: l = [219.°75, 229.°75] and b = [−5.°25, 5.°25]

We present the results of an unbiased 12 CO/ 13 CO/C 18 O ( J = 1–0) survey in a portion of the third Galactic quadrant (TGQ): 219.°75 ≤ l ≤ 229.°75 and −5.°25 ≤ b ≤ 5.°25. The high-resolution and high-sensitivity data sets help to unravel the distributions and physical properties of the molecular c...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Astrophysical journal. Supplement series 2023-09, Vol.268 (1), p.1
Hauptverfasser: Dong, Yiwei, Sun, Yan, Xu, Ye, Lin, Zehao, Bian, Shuaibo, Hao, Chaojie, Liu, Dejian, Li, Yingjie, Yang, Ji, Su, Yang, Zhou, Xin, Zhang, Shaobo, Yan, Qing-Zeng, Chen, Zhiwei
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container_title The Astrophysical journal. Supplement series
container_volume 268
creator Dong, Yiwei
Sun, Yan
Xu, Ye
Lin, Zehao
Bian, Shuaibo
Hao, Chaojie
Liu, Dejian
Li, Yingjie
Yang, Ji
Su, Yang
Zhou, Xin
Zhang, Shaobo
Yan, Qing-Zeng
Chen, Zhiwei
description We present the results of an unbiased 12 CO/ 13 CO/C 18 O ( J = 1–0) survey in a portion of the third Galactic quadrant (TGQ): 219.°75 ≤ l ≤ 229.°75 and −5.°25 ≤ b ≤ 5.°25. The high-resolution and high-sensitivity data sets help to unravel the distributions and physical properties of the molecular clouds (MCs) in the mapped area. In the LSR velocity range from ∼−1 to ∼85 km s −1 , the molecular material successfully traces the Local, Perseus, and Outer arms. In the TGQ, the Outer arm appears to be more prominent than that in the second Galactic quadrant (SGQ), but the Perseus arm is not as conspicuous as that in the SGQ. A total of 1,502 12 CO, 570 13 CO, and 53 C 18 O molecular structures are identified, spanning over ∼2 and ∼6 orders of magnitude in size and mass, respectively. Tight mass–radius correlations and virial parameter–mass anticorrelations are observable. Yet, it seems that no clear correlations between velocity dispersion and effective radius can be found over the full dynamic range. The vertical distribution of the MCs renders evident pictures of the Galactic warp and flare.
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subjects CO line emission
Correlation
Galactic structure
Interstellar molecules
Milky Way
Molecular clouds
Molecular structure
Physical properties
Quadrants
Spiral arms
Velocity
Vertical distribution
title Distributions and Physical Properties of Molecular Clouds in the Third Galactic Quadrant: l = [219.°75, 229.°75] and b = [−5.°25, 5.°25]
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