Precursors of Supernovae from Mass Eruption: Prospects for Early Warning of Nearby Core-collapse Supernovae
Recent observations of a large fraction of Type II supernovae (SNe) show traces of dense circumstellar medium (CSM) very close to the progenitor star. If this CSM is created by eruptive mass loss several months before core collapse, the eruption itself may be visible as a precursor, helpful as an ea...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Astrophysical journal 2023-03, Vol.945 (2), p.104 |
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| creator | Tsuna, Daichi Takei, Yuki Shigeyama, Toshikazu |
| description | Recent observations of a large fraction of Type II supernovae (SNe) show traces of dense circumstellar medium (CSM) very close to the progenitor star. If this CSM is created by eruptive mass loss several months before core collapse, the eruption itself may be visible as a precursor, helpful as an early warning of a near-future SN. Using radiation hydrodynamical simulations based on the open-source code CHIPS, we theoretically model the emission from the mass eruption of a red supergiant star. We find that for a modest mass eruption the luminosity is typically on the order of 10
39
erg s
−1
, can last as long as hundreds of days until the star explodes, and is mainly bright in the infrared (from −9 to −11 mag around peak). We discuss observational strategies to find these signatures from Galactic and local Type II SNe. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3847/1538-4357/acbbc6 |
| format | Article |
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39
erg s
−1
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39
erg s
−1
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39
erg s
−1
, can last as long as hundreds of days until the star explodes, and is mainly bright in the infrared (from −9 to −11 mag around peak). We discuss observational strategies to find these signatures from Galactic and local Type II SNe.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia</cop><pub>The American Astronomical Society</pub><doi>10.3847/1538-4357/acbbc6</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4060-5931</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8215-5019</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6347-3089</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | IOP Publishing Free Content; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Astrophysics Circumstellar matter Core-collapse supernovae Eruptions Luminosity Precursors Radiation Red giant stars Source code Stars Supergiant stars Supernovae Transient sources Type II supernovae |
| title | Precursors of Supernovae from Mass Eruption: Prospects for Early Warning of Nearby Core-collapse Supernovae |
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