Usefulness of membranous septum length in the prediction of major conduction disturbances in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement with different devices

Conduction disturbances (CD) are one of the most common adverse events after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), and seem to be dependent on the device used as well as anatomical factors. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the length of the membranous septum (MS) could provide...

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Veröffentlicht in:Kardiologia polska 2020-10, Vol.78 (10), p.1020-1028
Hauptverfasser: Aslan, Serkan, Demir, Ali Rıza, Çelik, Ömer, Kalkan, Ali Kemal, Uzun, Fatih, Güner, Ahmet, Topel, Çağdaş, Ertürk, Mehmet
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container_end_page 1028
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1020
container_title Kardiologia polska
container_volume 78
creator Aslan, Serkan
Demir, Ali Rıza
Çelik, Ömer
Kalkan, Ali Kemal
Uzun, Fatih
Güner, Ahmet
Topel, Çağdaş
Ertürk, Mehmet
description Conduction disturbances (CD) are one of the most common adverse events after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), and seem to be dependent on the device used as well as anatomical factors. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the length of the membranous septum (MS) could provide useful information about the risk of CD and to examine the impact of the MS on CD after TAVR using different devices. This study included 140 patients undergoing TAVR with a balloon‑expandable valve or self‑‑expanding valve. The length of the MS was assessed by preoperative computed tomography. ΔMSID was calculated as the length of the MS minus implantation depth. A total of 24 patients (17%) received a permanent pacemaker (PPM), 53 (38%) developed new‑‑onset left bundle‑branch block (LBBB) following TAVR. The MS length was shown to be the strongest independent predictor of new‑onset LBBB (odds ratio [OR], 3.05; 95% CI, 1.96-4.77; P
doi_str_mv 10.33963/KP.15538
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The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the length of the membranous septum (MS) could provide useful information about the risk of CD and to examine the impact of the MS on CD after TAVR using different devices. This study included 140 patients undergoing TAVR with a balloon‑expandable valve or self‑‑expanding valve. The length of the MS was assessed by preoperative computed tomography. ΔMSID was calculated as the length of the MS minus implantation depth. A total of 24 patients (17%) received a permanent pacemaker (PPM), 53 (38%) developed new‑‑onset left bundle‑branch block (LBBB) following TAVR. The MS length was shown to be the strongest independent predictor of new‑onset LBBB (odds ratio [OR], 3.05; 95% CI, 1.96-4.77; P &lt;0.001) and PPM implantation (OR, 3.76; 95% CI, 2.01-7.06; P &lt;0.001). ΔMSID was also inversely associated with the development of LBBB and the need for PPM. 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In a head‑to‑head comparison, ΔMSID values were found to be statistically lower in the self‑expanding valve group (-0.8 mm vs 0.7 mm; P &lt;0.001). A short MS and ΔMSID with a negative value increase the risk of CD. 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subjects Aortic Valve - diagnostic imaging
Aortic Valve - surgery
Aortic Valve Stenosis - diagnostic imaging
Aortic Valve Stenosis - surgery
Bundle-Branch Block - etiology
Heart Valve Prosthesis - adverse effects
Humans
Pacemaker, Artificial - adverse effects
Risk Factors
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement - adverse effects
Treatment Outcome
title Usefulness of membranous septum length in the prediction of major conduction disturbances in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement with different devices
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