Thermoelectric Properties of Cu2Se Synthesized by Hydrothermal Method and Densified by SPS Technique
The aim of the work was to obtain copper (I) selenide Cu2Se material with excellent thermoelectric properties, synthesized using the hydrothermal method and densified by the spark plasma sintering (SPS) method. Chemical and phase composition studies were carried out by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scann...
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description | The aim of the work was to obtain copper (I) selenide Cu2Se material with excellent thermoelectric properties, synthesized using the hydrothermal method and densified by the spark plasma sintering (SPS) method. Chemical and phase composition studies were carried out by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) methods. Measurements of thermoelectric transport properties, i.e., electrical conductivity, the Seebeck coefficient, and thermal conductivity in the temperature range from 300 to 965 K were carried out. Based on these results, the temperature dependence of the thermoelectric figure of merit ZT as a function of temperature was determined. The obtained, very high ZT parameter (ZT similar to 1.75, T = 965 K) is one of the highest obtained so far for undoped Cu2Se. |
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Chemical and phase composition studies were carried out by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) methods. Measurements of thermoelectric transport properties, i.e., electrical conductivity, the Seebeck coefficient, and thermal conductivity in the temperature range from 300 to 965 K were carried out. Based on these results, the temperature dependence of the thermoelectric figure of merit ZT as a function of temperature was determined. The obtained, very high ZT parameter (ZT similar to 1.75, T = 965 K) is one of the highest obtained so far for undoped Cu2Se.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ma14133650</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34208919</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>BASEL: Mdpi</publisher><subject>Chemical composition ; Chemistry ; Chemistry, Physical ; Composite materials ; Copper selenides ; Crystal lattices ; Electrical resistivity ; Electron microscopy ; Figure of merit ; Grain boundaries ; Heat conductivity ; Hot pressing ; Materials Science ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering ; Phase composition ; Physical Sciences ; Physics ; Physics, Applied ; Physics, Condensed Matter ; Plasma sintering ; Science & Technology ; Seebeck effect ; Spark plasma sintering ; Synthesis ; Technology ; Temperature dependence ; Thermal conductivity ; Thermoelectric materials ; Thermoelectricity ; Transport properties</subject><ispartof>Materials, 2021-06, Vol.14 (13), p.3650, Article 3650</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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Chemical and phase composition studies were carried out by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) methods. Measurements of thermoelectric transport properties, i.e., electrical conductivity, the Seebeck coefficient, and thermal conductivity in the temperature range from 300 to 965 K were carried out. Based on these results, the temperature dependence of the thermoelectric figure of merit ZT as a function of temperature was determined. The obtained, very high ZT parameter (ZT similar to 1.75, T = 965 K) is one of the highest obtained so far for undoped Cu2Se.</abstract><cop>BASEL</cop><pub>Mdpi</pub><pmid>34208919</pmid><doi>10.3390/ma14133650</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2562-6996</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1730-7610</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4682-8300</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Chemical composition Chemistry Chemistry, Physical Composite materials Copper selenides Crystal lattices Electrical resistivity Electron microscopy Figure of merit Grain boundaries Heat conductivity Hot pressing Materials Science Materials Science, Multidisciplinary Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering Phase composition Physical Sciences Physics Physics, Applied Physics, Condensed Matter Plasma sintering Science & Technology Seebeck effect Spark plasma sintering Synthesis Technology Temperature dependence Thermal conductivity Thermoelectric materials Thermoelectricity Transport properties |
title | Thermoelectric Properties of Cu2Se Synthesized by Hydrothermal Method and Densified by SPS Technique |
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