Thermoelectric Properties of Cu2Se Synthesized by Hydrothermal Method and Densified by SPS Technique

The aim of the work was to obtain copper (I) selenide Cu2Se material with excellent thermoelectric properties, synthesized using the hydrothermal method and densified by the spark plasma sintering (SPS) method. Chemical and phase composition studies were carried out by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scann...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials 2021-06, Vol.14 (13), p.3650, Article 3650
Hauptverfasser: Nieroda, Pawel, Kusior, Anna, Leszczynski, Juliusz, Rutkowski, Pawel, Kolezynski, Andrzej
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Kusior, Anna
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Rutkowski, Pawel
Kolezynski, Andrzej
description The aim of the work was to obtain copper (I) selenide Cu2Se material with excellent thermoelectric properties, synthesized using the hydrothermal method and densified by the spark plasma sintering (SPS) method. Chemical and phase composition studies were carried out by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) methods. Measurements of thermoelectric transport properties, i.e., electrical conductivity, the Seebeck coefficient, and thermal conductivity in the temperature range from 300 to 965 K were carried out. Based on these results, the temperature dependence of the thermoelectric figure of merit ZT as a function of temperature was determined. The obtained, very high ZT parameter (ZT similar to 1.75, T = 965 K) is one of the highest obtained so far for undoped Cu2Se.
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subjects Chemical composition
Chemistry
Chemistry, Physical
Composite materials
Copper selenides
Crystal lattices
Electrical resistivity
Electron microscopy
Figure of merit
Grain boundaries
Heat conductivity
Hot pressing
Materials Science
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Phase composition
Physical Sciences
Physics
Physics, Applied
Physics, Condensed Matter
Plasma sintering
Science & Technology
Seebeck effect
Spark plasma sintering
Synthesis
Technology
Temperature dependence
Thermal conductivity
Thermoelectric materials
Thermoelectricity
Transport properties
title Thermoelectric Properties of Cu2Se Synthesized by Hydrothermal Method and Densified by SPS Technique
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