Identification of Genomic Regions Controlling Chalkiness and Grain Characteristics in a Recombinant Inbred Line Rice Population Based on High-Throughput SNP Markers

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is the primary food for half of the global population. Recently, there has been increasing concern in the rice industry regarding the eating and milling quality of rice. This study was conducted to identify genetic information for grain characteristics using a recombinant inbr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genes 2021-10, Vol.12 (11), p.1690, Article 1690
Hauptverfasser: Dwiningsih, Yheni, Kumar, Anuj, Thomas, Julie, Ruiz, Charles, Alkahtani, Jawaher, Al-hashimi, Abdulrahman, Pereira, Andy
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container_title Genes
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creator Dwiningsih, Yheni
Kumar, Anuj
Thomas, Julie
Ruiz, Charles
Alkahtani, Jawaher
Al-hashimi, Abdulrahman
Pereira, Andy
description Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is the primary food for half of the global population. Recently, there has been increasing concern in the rice industry regarding the eating and milling quality of rice. This study was conducted to identify genetic information for grain characteristics using a recombinant inbred line (RIL) population from a japonica/indica cross based on high-throughput SNP markers and to provide a strategy for improving rice quality. The RIL population used was derived from a cross of "Kaybonnet (KBNT lpa) " and "ZHE733 " named the K/Z RIL population, consisting of 198 lines. A total of 4133 SNP markers were used to identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) with higher resolution and to identify more accurate candidate genes. The characteristics measured included grain length (GL), grain width (GW), grain length to width ratio (RGLW), hundred grain weight (HGW), and percent chalkiness (PC). QTL analysis was performed using QTL IciMapping software. Continuous distributions and transgressive segregations of all the traits were observed, suggesting that the traits were quantitatively inherited. A total of twenty-eight QTLs and ninety-two candidate genes related to rice grain characteristics were identified. This genetic information is important to develop rice varieties of high quality.
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Recently, there has been increasing concern in the rice industry regarding the eating and milling quality of rice. This study was conducted to identify genetic information for grain characteristics using a recombinant inbred line (RIL) population from a japonica/indica cross based on high-throughput SNP markers and to provide a strategy for improving rice quality. The RIL population used was derived from a cross of "Kaybonnet (KBNT lpa) " and "ZHE733 " named the K/Z RIL population, consisting of 198 lines. A total of 4133 SNP markers were used to identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) with higher resolution and to identify more accurate candidate genes. The characteristics measured included grain length (GL), grain width (GW), grain length to width ratio (RGLW), hundred grain weight (HGW), and percent chalkiness (PC). QTL analysis was performed using QTL IciMapping software. Continuous distributions and transgressive segregations of all the traits were observed, suggesting that the traits were quantitatively inherited. A total of twenty-eight QTLs and ninety-two candidate genes related to rice grain characteristics were identified. 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Recently, there has been increasing concern in the rice industry regarding the eating and milling quality of rice. This study was conducted to identify genetic information for grain characteristics using a recombinant inbred line (RIL) population from a japonica/indica cross based on high-throughput SNP markers and to provide a strategy for improving rice quality. The RIL population used was derived from a cross of "Kaybonnet (KBNT lpa) " and "ZHE733 " named the K/Z RIL population, consisting of 198 lines. A total of 4133 SNP markers were used to identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) with higher resolution and to identify more accurate candidate genes. The characteristics measured included grain length (GL), grain width (GW), grain length to width ratio (RGLW), hundred grain weight (HGW), and percent chalkiness (PC). QTL analysis was performed using QTL IciMapping software. 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histology</topic><topic>Oryza - genetics</topic><topic>Oryza sativa indica</topic><topic>Oryza sativa japonica</topic><topic>Plants, Genetically Modified</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</topic><topic>Population</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Quantitative Trait Loci</topic><topic>Rice</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Science &amp; Technology</topic><topic>Sequence Analysis, DNA</topic><topic>Single-nucleotide polymorphism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dwiningsih, Yheni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Anuj</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, Julie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruiz, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alkahtani, Jawaher</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-hashimi, Abdulrahman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pereira, Andy</creatorcontrib><collection>Web of Science Core Collection</collection><collection>Science Citation Index Expanded</collection><collection>Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2021</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Genes</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dwiningsih, Yheni</au><au>Kumar, Anuj</au><au>Thomas, Julie</au><au>Ruiz, Charles</au><au>Alkahtani, Jawaher</au><au>Al-hashimi, Abdulrahman</au><au>Pereira, Andy</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Identification of Genomic Regions Controlling Chalkiness and Grain Characteristics in a Recombinant Inbred Line Rice Population Based on High-Throughput SNP Markers</atitle><jtitle>Genes</jtitle><stitle>GENES-BASEL</stitle><addtitle>Genes (Basel)</addtitle><date>2021-10-24</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1690</spage><pages>1690-</pages><artnum>1690</artnum><issn>2073-4425</issn><eissn>2073-4425</eissn><abstract>Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is the primary food for half of the global population. Recently, there has been increasing concern in the rice industry regarding the eating and milling quality of rice. This study was conducted to identify genetic information for grain characteristics using a recombinant inbred line (RIL) population from a japonica/indica cross based on high-throughput SNP markers and to provide a strategy for improving rice quality. The RIL population used was derived from a cross of "Kaybonnet (KBNT lpa) " and "ZHE733 " named the K/Z RIL population, consisting of 198 lines. A total of 4133 SNP markers were used to identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) with higher resolution and to identify more accurate candidate genes. The characteristics measured included grain length (GL), grain width (GW), grain length to width ratio (RGLW), hundred grain weight (HGW), and percent chalkiness (PC). QTL analysis was performed using QTL IciMapping software. 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subjects Biosynthesis
Chromosome Mapping
Chromosomes
Chromosomes, Plant
Cloning
Crosses, Genetic
DNA, Plant - genetics
Edible Grain - anatomy & histology
Edible Grain - genetics
Enzymes
Genes
Genetic Association Studies
Genetic Markers
Genetics & Heredity
Grain size
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
Inbreeding
Kinases
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Oryza - anatomy & histology
Oryza - genetics
Oryza sativa indica
Oryza sativa japonica
Plants, Genetically Modified
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Population
Proteins
Quantitative Trait Loci
Rice
Scanning electron microscopy
Science & Technology
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
title Identification of Genomic Regions Controlling Chalkiness and Grain Characteristics in a Recombinant Inbred Line Rice Population Based on High-Throughput SNP Markers
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