Fibrinogen Fucosylation as a Prognostic Marker of End-Stage Renal Disease in Patients on Peritoneal Dialysis

Glycosylation may strongly affect protein structure and functions. A high risk of cardiovascular complications seen in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is, at least partly associated with delayed clot formation, increased clot strength, and delayed cloth lysis. Taking into consideration...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomolecules (Basel, Switzerland) Switzerland), 2020-08, Vol.10 (8), p.1165, Article 1165
Hauptverfasser: Baralic, Marko, Gligorijevic, Nikola, Brkovic, Voin, Katrlik, Jaroslav, Pazitna, Lucia, Sunderic, Milos, Miljus, Goran, Penezic, Ana, Dobrijevic, Zorana, Lausevic, Mirjana, Nedic, Olgica, Robajac, Dragana
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creator Baralic, Marko
Gligorijevic, Nikola
Brkovic, Voin
Katrlik, Jaroslav
Pazitna, Lucia
Sunderic, Milos
Miljus, Goran
Penezic, Ana
Dobrijevic, Zorana
Lausevic, Mirjana
Nedic, Olgica
Robajac, Dragana
description Glycosylation may strongly affect protein structure and functions. A high risk of cardiovascular complications seen in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is, at least partly associated with delayed clot formation, increased clot strength, and delayed cloth lysis. Taking into consideration that fibrinogen mediates these processes, we isolated fibrinogen from the plasma from patients with ESRD on peritoneal dialysis (ESRD-PD), and examined glycosylation of native fibrinogen and its subunits by lectin-based microarray and lectin blotting. Compared to healthy controls, fibrinogen from patients had increased levels of A2BG2 and decreased levels of FA2 glycan. The distribution of glycans on individual chains was also affected, with the gamma chain, responsible for physiological functions of fibrinogen (such as coagulation and platelet aggregation), being most prone to these alterations. Increased levels of multi-antennary N-glycans in ESRD-PD patients were also associated with the type of dialysis solutions, whereas an increase in the fucosylation levels was strongly related to the peritoneal membrane damage. Consequently, investigation of fibrinogen glycans can offer better insight into fibrinogen-related complications observed in ESRD-PD patients and, additionally, contribute to prognosis, choice of personalised therapy, determination of peritoneal membrane damage, and the length of utilization of peritoneum for dialysis.
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A high risk of cardiovascular complications seen in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is, at least partly associated with delayed clot formation, increased clot strength, and delayed cloth lysis. Taking into consideration that fibrinogen mediates these processes, we isolated fibrinogen from the plasma from patients with ESRD on peritoneal dialysis (ESRD-PD), and examined glycosylation of native fibrinogen and its subunits by lectin-based microarray and lectin blotting. Compared to healthy controls, fibrinogen from patients had increased levels of A2BG2 and decreased levels of FA2 glycan. The distribution of glycans on individual chains was also affected, with the gamma chain, responsible for physiological functions of fibrinogen (such as coagulation and platelet aggregation), being most prone to these alterations. Increased levels of multi-antennary N-glycans in ESRD-PD patients were also associated with the type of dialysis solutions, whereas an increase in the fucosylation levels was strongly related to the peritoneal membrane damage. 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A high risk of cardiovascular complications seen in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is, at least partly associated with delayed clot formation, increased clot strength, and delayed cloth lysis. Taking into consideration that fibrinogen mediates these processes, we isolated fibrinogen from the plasma from patients with ESRD on peritoneal dialysis (ESRD-PD), and examined glycosylation of native fibrinogen and its subunits by lectin-based microarray and lectin blotting. Compared to healthy controls, fibrinogen from patients had increased levels of A2BG2 and decreased levels of FA2 glycan. The distribution of glycans on individual chains was also affected, with the gamma chain, responsible for physiological functions of fibrinogen (such as coagulation and platelet aggregation), being most prone to these alterations. 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A high risk of cardiovascular complications seen in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is, at least partly associated with delayed clot formation, increased clot strength, and delayed cloth lysis. Taking into consideration that fibrinogen mediates these processes, we isolated fibrinogen from the plasma from patients with ESRD on peritoneal dialysis (ESRD-PD), and examined glycosylation of native fibrinogen and its subunits by lectin-based microarray and lectin blotting. Compared to healthy controls, fibrinogen from patients had increased levels of A2BG2 and decreased levels of FA2 glycan. The distribution of glycans on individual chains was also affected, with the gamma chain, responsible for physiological functions of fibrinogen (such as coagulation and platelet aggregation), being most prone to these alterations. Increased levels of multi-antennary N-glycans in ESRD-PD patients were also associated with the type of dialysis solutions, whereas an increase in the fucosylation levels was strongly related to the peritoneal membrane damage. 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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anticoagulants
Binding sites
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Biomarkers - blood
carbohydrates
Cardiovascular diseases
Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
End-stage renal disease
Enzymes
ESRD
Female
Fibrinogen
Fibrinogen - chemistry
Fibrinogen - metabolism
fibrinogen chains
Fucose - metabolism
Glycoproteins
Glycosylation
Health aspects
Humans
Kidney diseases
Kidney Failure, Chronic - blood
Kidney Failure, Chronic - metabolism
Kidney Failure, Chronic - pathology
lectin-based microarray
Lectins
Lectins - blood
Lectins - chemistry
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Lysis
Male
Middle Aged
N-glycans
Patient outcomes
Peritoneal Dialysis
Peritoneum
Peritonitis
Platelet aggregation
Polysaccharides
Polysaccharides - blood
Polysaccharides - chemistry
Polysaccharides - metabolism
Prognosis
Protein Array Analysis
Protein structure
Proteins
Science & Technology
Software
title Fibrinogen Fucosylation as a Prognostic Marker of End-Stage Renal Disease in Patients on Peritoneal Dialysis
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