Chemical characteristics of and methane production from turkey manure
Manure samples were collected from the range and brooding houses of two typical turkey farms during the spring, summer, and fall periods of 1980. The samples were analyzed for constituents pertinent to plant fertilizer value, pollution control, and methane gas fermentation. Data from batch-fed diges...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Poult. Sci.; (United States) 1982-04, Vol.61 (4), p.677-684 |
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description | Manure samples were collected from the range and brooding houses of two typical turkey farms during the spring, summer, and fall periods of 1980. The samples were analyzed for constituents pertinent to plant fertilizer value, pollution control, and methane gas fermentation. Data from batch-fed digesters, operating at 35 C, indicate that methane gas production from fresh turkey range manure was slightly higher than that from fresh layer chicken manure but that gas production from turkey brooding house manure, which contained wood shavings, was substantially lower. Continuously-fed, laboratory size digesters were operated for 125 days on laying chicken and turkey range manures with a retention time of 15 days and loading rates of 2, 3, and 4 kg VS/cubic meters day. Best performance occurred at the higher loading rates with gas productions of 1.71 and 2.13 gas digester (v/v) per day for chicken and turkey manures, respectively. The volatile solids breakdowns were 56 and 66%, respectively. (Refs. 17). |
doi_str_mv | 10.3382/ps.0610677 |
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The samples were analyzed for constituents pertinent to plant fertilizer value, pollution control, and methane gas fermentation. Data from batch-fed digesters, operating at 35 C, indicate that methane gas production from fresh turkey range manure was slightly higher than that from fresh layer chicken manure but that gas production from turkey brooding house manure, which contained wood shavings, was substantially lower. Continuously-fed, laboratory size digesters were operated for 125 days on laying chicken and turkey range manures with a retention time of 15 days and loading rates of 2, 3, and 4 kg VS/cubic meters day. Best performance occurred at the higher loading rates with gas productions of 1.71 and 2.13 gas digester (v/v) per day for chicken and turkey manures, respectively. The volatile solids breakdowns were 56 and 66%, respectively. 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Sci.; (United States)</title><description>Manure samples were collected from the range and brooding houses of two typical turkey farms during the spring, summer, and fall periods of 1980. The samples were analyzed for constituents pertinent to plant fertilizer value, pollution control, and methane gas fermentation. Data from batch-fed digesters, operating at 35 C, indicate that methane gas production from fresh turkey range manure was slightly higher than that from fresh layer chicken manure but that gas production from turkey brooding house manure, which contained wood shavings, was substantially lower. Continuously-fed, laboratory size digesters were operated for 125 days on laying chicken and turkey range manures with a retention time of 15 days and loading rates of 2, 3, and 4 kg VS/cubic meters day. Best performance occurred at the higher loading rates with gas productions of 1.71 and 2.13 gas digester (v/v) per day for chicken and turkey manures, respectively. The volatile solids breakdowns were 56 and 66%, respectively. (Refs. 17).</description><subject>09 BIOMASS FUELS</subject><subject>090122 - Hydrocarbon Fuels- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass- (1976-1989)</subject><subject>140504 - Solar Energy Conversion- Biomass Production & Conversion- (-1989)</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL WASTES</subject><subject>ALKANES</subject><subject>ANAEROBIC DIGESTION</subject><subject>ANIMALS</subject><subject>BATCH CULTURE</subject><subject>BENCH-SCALE EXPERIMENTS</subject><subject>BIOCONVERSION</subject><subject>BIRDS</subject><subject>DIGESTION</subject><subject>FERTILIZERS</subject><subject>FOWL</subject><subject>HYDROCARBONS</subject><subject>MANAGEMENT</subject><subject>MANURES</subject><subject>METHANE</subject><subject>NORTH AMERICA</subject><subject>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>ORGANIC WASTES</subject><subject>PROCESSING</subject><subject>PRODUCTION</subject><subject>USA</subject><subject>VERTEBRATES</subject><subject>WASTE MANAGEMENT</subject><subject>WASTE PROCESSING</subject><subject>WASTES</subject><issn>0032-5791</issn><issn>1525-3171</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1982</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotkD1PwzAURS0EEqWwMDJZjEgpfnb80RFVLSBVYoDO1ovjkEATR7Y79N8T1E53Obq65xJyD2whhOHPY1owBUxpfUFmILksBGi4JDPGBC-kXsI1uUnphzEOSukZWa9a33cO99S1GNFlH7uUO5doaCgONe19bnHwdIyhPrjchYE2MfQ0H-KvP9Ieh0P0t-SqwX3yd-eck91m_bV6K7Yfr--rl23heCly4WvOVVlx70umK9BKIpSmMbo2EusKBfOyRBAV5ygBl4AOvamrZaPASNBiTh5PvWHaaJPrsnetC8PgXbZqMgXBJujpBLkYUoq-sWPseoxHC8z-v2THZM8vTfDDCW4wWPye5O3u03DOSjDiDzLwYng</recordid><startdate>19820401</startdate><enddate>19820401</enddate><creator>Hills, D.J</creator><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19820401</creationdate><title>Chemical characteristics of and methane production from turkey manure</title><author>Hills, D.J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c243t-ed2264b2ee407b1765a148f87d85adba30e54a13b22a51a91acae8db9f6185173</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1982</creationdate><topic>09 BIOMASS FUELS</topic><topic>090122 - Hydrocarbon Fuels- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass- (1976-1989)</topic><topic>140504 - Solar Energy Conversion- Biomass Production & Conversion- (-1989)</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL WASTES</topic><topic>ALKANES</topic><topic>ANAEROBIC DIGESTION</topic><topic>ANIMALS</topic><topic>BATCH CULTURE</topic><topic>BENCH-SCALE EXPERIMENTS</topic><topic>BIOCONVERSION</topic><topic>BIRDS</topic><topic>DIGESTION</topic><topic>FERTILIZERS</topic><topic>FOWL</topic><topic>HYDROCARBONS</topic><topic>MANAGEMENT</topic><topic>MANURES</topic><topic>METHANE</topic><topic>NORTH AMERICA</topic><topic>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>ORGANIC WASTES</topic><topic>PROCESSING</topic><topic>PRODUCTION</topic><topic>USA</topic><topic>VERTEBRATES</topic><topic>WASTE MANAGEMENT</topic><topic>WASTE PROCESSING</topic><topic>WASTES</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hills, D.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dept of Agricultural Engineering, Univ of California, Davis, CA 95616</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Poult. Sci.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hills, D.J</au><aucorp>Dept of Agricultural Engineering, Univ of California, Davis, CA 95616</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Chemical characteristics of and methane production from turkey manure</atitle><jtitle>Poult. Sci.; (United States)</jtitle><date>1982-04-01</date><risdate>1982</risdate><volume>61</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>677</spage><epage>684</epage><pages>677-684</pages><issn>0032-5791</issn><eissn>1525-3171</eissn><abstract>Manure samples were collected from the range and brooding houses of two typical turkey farms during the spring, summer, and fall periods of 1980. The samples were analyzed for constituents pertinent to plant fertilizer value, pollution control, and methane gas fermentation. Data from batch-fed digesters, operating at 35 C, indicate that methane gas production from fresh turkey range manure was slightly higher than that from fresh layer chicken manure but that gas production from turkey brooding house manure, which contained wood shavings, was substantially lower. Continuously-fed, laboratory size digesters were operated for 125 days on laying chicken and turkey range manures with a retention time of 15 days and loading rates of 2, 3, and 4 kg VS/cubic meters day. Best performance occurred at the higher loading rates with gas productions of 1.71 and 2.13 gas digester (v/v) per day for chicken and turkey manures, respectively. The volatile solids breakdowns were 56 and 66%, respectively. (Refs. 17).</abstract><cop>United States</cop><doi>10.3382/ps.0610677</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | 09 BIOMASS FUELS 090122 - Hydrocarbon Fuels- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass- (1976-1989) 140504 - Solar Energy Conversion- Biomass Production & Conversion- (-1989) AGRICULTURAL WASTES ALKANES ANAEROBIC DIGESTION ANIMALS BATCH CULTURE BENCH-SCALE EXPERIMENTS BIOCONVERSION BIRDS DIGESTION FERTILIZERS FOWL HYDROCARBONS MANAGEMENT MANURES METHANE NORTH AMERICA ORGANIC COMPOUNDS ORGANIC WASTES PROCESSING PRODUCTION USA VERTEBRATES WASTE MANAGEMENT WASTE PROCESSING WASTES |
title | Chemical characteristics of and methane production from turkey manure |
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