Investigation into the fate of ¹⁴C-labelled xenobiotics (naphthalene, phenanthrene, 2,4,5,2',4',5'hexachlorobiphenyl, octachlorostyrene) in Bermudian corals
Uptake and elimination of 4 labelled lipid-soluble xenobiotics (naphthalene, phenanthrene, 2,4,5,2',4',5'-hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB), octachlorostyrene) were studied in 19 anthozoans and 1 hydrozoan common to Bermudian waters. The concentration of radioactivity in the tissues was determ...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Marine ecology. Progress series (Halstenbek) 1984-02, Vol.16 (1/2), p.149-154 |
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creator | Solbakken, J. E. Knap, A. H. Sleeter, T. D. Searle, C. E. Palmork, K. H. |
description | Uptake and elimination of 4 labelled lipid-soluble xenobiotics (naphthalene, phenanthrene, 2,4,5,2',4',5'-hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB), octachlorostyrene) were studied in 19 anthozoans and 1 hydrozoan common to Bermudian waters. The concentration of radioactivity in the tissues was determined using liquid scintillation counting. All organisms tested took up radioactivity from the water. However, elimination rates were very slow compared to those of other marine organisms. Naphthalene was the most rapidly eliminated compound of the 4 tested. There was a much higher concentration of phenanthrene in the tissues than octachlorostyrene throughout the entire experiment. Tissue samples from Diploria strigosa taken 9 mo after exposure to PCB contained 84 % of the original radioactivity. No general trend or correlation between species and amount of radioactivity taken up was observed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3354/meps016149 |
format | Article |
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E. ; Knap, A. H. ; Sleeter, T. D. ; Searle, C. E. ; Palmork, K. H.</creator><creatorcontrib>Solbakken, J. E. ; Knap, A. H. ; Sleeter, T. D. ; Searle, C. E. ; Palmork, K. H.</creatorcontrib><description>Uptake and elimination of 4 labelled lipid-soluble xenobiotics (naphthalene, phenanthrene, 2,4,5,2',4',5'-hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB), octachlorostyrene) were studied in 19 anthozoans and 1 hydrozoan common to Bermudian waters. The concentration of radioactivity in the tissues was determined using liquid scintillation counting. All organisms tested took up radioactivity from the water. However, elimination rates were very slow compared to those of other marine organisms. Naphthalene was the most rapidly eliminated compound of the 4 tested. There was a much higher concentration of phenanthrene in the tissues than octachlorostyrene throughout the entire experiment. Tissue samples from Diploria strigosa taken 9 mo after exposure to PCB contained 84 % of the original radioactivity. No general trend or correlation between species and amount of radioactivity taken up was observed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0171-8630</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1616-1599</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3354/meps016149</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oldendorf: Inter-Research</publisher><subject>Animal communities ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Applied ecology ; Aquatic communities ; Biological and medical sciences ; Coral reefs ; Corals ; Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Marine and brackish environment ; Marine ecosystems ; Marine organisms ; Phenanthrenes ; Radioactive decay ; RESEARCH PAPERS ; Sea water ; Xenobiotics</subject><ispartof>Marine ecology. 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E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knap, A. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sleeter, T. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Searle, C. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palmork, K. H.</creatorcontrib><title>Investigation into the fate of ¹⁴C-labelled xenobiotics (naphthalene, phenanthrene, 2,4,5,2',4',5'hexachlorobiphenyl, octachlorostyrene) in Bermudian corals</title><title>Marine ecology. Progress series (Halstenbek)</title><description>Uptake and elimination of 4 labelled lipid-soluble xenobiotics (naphthalene, phenanthrene, 2,4,5,2',4',5'-hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB), octachlorostyrene) were studied in 19 anthozoans and 1 hydrozoan common to Bermudian waters. The concentration of radioactivity in the tissues was determined using liquid scintillation counting. All organisms tested took up radioactivity from the water. However, elimination rates were very slow compared to those of other marine organisms. Naphthalene was the most rapidly eliminated compound of the 4 tested. There was a much higher concentration of phenanthrene in the tissues than octachlorostyrene throughout the entire experiment. Tissue samples from Diploria strigosa taken 9 mo after exposure to PCB contained 84 % of the original radioactivity. No general trend or correlation between species and amount of radioactivity taken up was observed.</description><subject>Animal communities</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Aquatic communities</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Coral reefs</subject><subject>Corals</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Marine and brackish environment</subject><subject>Marine ecosystems</subject><subject>Marine organisms</subject><subject>Phenanthrenes</subject><subject>Radioactive decay</subject><subject>RESEARCH PAPERS</subject><subject>Sea water</subject><subject>Xenobiotics</subject><issn>0171-8630</issn><issn>1616-1599</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkM9KAzEQxoMoWP9cvAs5CFXZ1WSTzSZHLf4DwYueS5rOuivbZEmitEefxJfw4tVH8UlMrejpY2Z-38zwIbRHyQljJT-dQR8IFZSrNTRIKnJaKrWOBoRWNJeCkU20FcITSRCvxAC93dgXCLF91LF1Frc2OhwbwLWOgF2NPz--Xt9Heacn0HUwxXOwbtK62JqAD63um9joDixkuG_Aahsb_1MVGc_KrBhmfJiVwwbm2jSd88m75BZdhp2Jv70QF0vTUbqOz8HPnqetttg4r7uwgzbqJLD7q9vo4fLifnSd395d3YzObnNDBVO51IVQXKmyrrgotKCMCFJKSoGDMaSoCZPAhFETSGTFieK14hLoVEpRUs220fFqr0n_BA_1uPftTPvFmJLxMtrxf7QJPljBvQ5Gd7XX1rThz6FKWklSJWx_hT2F6PzfuOCSClJV7BuFZITg</recordid><startdate>19840229</startdate><enddate>19840229</enddate><creator>Solbakken, J. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Marine and brackish environment</topic><topic>Marine ecosystems</topic><topic>Marine organisms</topic><topic>Phenanthrenes</topic><topic>Radioactive decay</topic><topic>RESEARCH PAPERS</topic><topic>Sea water</topic><topic>Xenobiotics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Solbakken, J. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knap, A. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sleeter, T. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Searle, C. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palmork, K. H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Marine ecology. Progress series (Halstenbek)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Solbakken, J. E.</au><au>Knap, A. H.</au><au>Sleeter, T. D.</au><au>Searle, C. E.</au><au>Palmork, K. H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Investigation into the fate of ¹⁴C-labelled xenobiotics (naphthalene, phenanthrene, 2,4,5,2',4',5'hexachlorobiphenyl, octachlorostyrene) in Bermudian corals</atitle><jtitle>Marine ecology. Progress series (Halstenbek)</jtitle><date>1984-02-29</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>1/2</issue><spage>149</spage><epage>154</epage><pages>149-154</pages><issn>0171-8630</issn><eissn>1616-1599</eissn><abstract>Uptake and elimination of 4 labelled lipid-soluble xenobiotics (naphthalene, phenanthrene, 2,4,5,2',4',5'-hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB), octachlorostyrene) were studied in 19 anthozoans and 1 hydrozoan common to Bermudian waters. The concentration of radioactivity in the tissues was determined using liquid scintillation counting. All organisms tested took up radioactivity from the water. However, elimination rates were very slow compared to those of other marine organisms. Naphthalene was the most rapidly eliminated compound of the 4 tested. There was a much higher concentration of phenanthrene in the tissues than octachlorostyrene throughout the entire experiment. Tissue samples from Diploria strigosa taken 9 mo after exposure to PCB contained 84 % of the original radioactivity. No general trend or correlation between species and amount of radioactivity taken up was observed.</abstract><cop>Oldendorf</cop><pub>Inter-Research</pub><doi>10.3354/meps016149</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal communities Animal, plant and microbial ecology Applied ecology Aquatic communities Biological and medical sciences Coral reefs Corals Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Marine and brackish environment Marine ecosystems Marine organisms Phenanthrenes Radioactive decay RESEARCH PAPERS Sea water Xenobiotics |
title | Investigation into the fate of ¹⁴C-labelled xenobiotics (naphthalene, phenanthrene, 2,4,5,2',4',5'hexachlorobiphenyl, octachlorostyrene) in Bermudian corals |
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