Femoral cortical sleeve in revision arthroplasty 24 patients followed 2-10 years

22 women and 2 men with a mean age of 75 (51-90) years underwent replacement of the proximal femur for failed total hip arthroplasty by a modular femoral resection endoprosthesis (KMFTR). the indications were bone loss in aseptic loosening (n 8), fracture (n 12) and Girdlestone hips (n 4). After a m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta orthopaedica 1996, Vol.67 (5), p.424-430
Hauptverfasser: Helwig, Ulf, Bretschneider, Wolfgang, Kotz, Rainer
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container_title Acta orthopaedica
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creator Helwig, Ulf
Bretschneider, Wolfgang
Kotz, Rainer
description 22 women and 2 men with a mean age of 75 (51-90) years underwent replacement of the proximal femur for failed total hip arthroplasty by a modular femoral resection endoprosthesis (KMFTR). the indications were bone loss in aseptic loosening (n 8), fracture (n 12) and Girdlestone hips (n 4). After a mean follow-up of 5 (2-10) years, the Harris Hip Score improved from an average of 17 (4-43) to 79 (50-97). in 19 patients, the proximal femur was kept as an autograft and was wrapped around the resection parts of the modular prosthesis as a cortical sleeve. Bone forma tion in these 19 hips took place in 18 at the dorsal, in 17 at the medial, in 8 at the lateral and in 7 at the ventral aspect of the femur. the bone bridge formed within the first year and persisted in amount and distribution during the time of observation. In the 5 patients without a remaining cortical sleeve around the resection parts of the prosthesis, no bone bridge was formed. These 5 patients showed stress-shielding at the prosthesis-bone-junction. Until now, none of the 24 patients has undergone additional surgery.
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After a mean follow-up of 5 (2-10) years, the Harris Hip Score improved from an average of 17 (4-43) to 79 (50-97). in 19 patients, the proximal femur was kept as an autograft and was wrapped around the resection parts of the modular prosthesis as a cortical sleeve. Bone forma tion in these 19 hips took place in 18 at the dorsal, in 17 at the medial, in 8 at the lateral and in 7 at the ventral aspect of the femur. the bone bridge formed within the first year and persisted in amount and distribution during the time of observation. In the 5 patients without a remaining cortical sleeve around the resection parts of the prosthesis, no bone bridge was formed. These 5 patients showed stress-shielding at the prosthesis-bone-junction. Until now, none of the 24 patients has undergone additional surgery.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Femur - surgery</subject><subject>Hip Prosthesis - methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Orthopedic surgery</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications</subject><subject>Reoperation</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Helwig, Ulf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bretschneider, Wolfgang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kotz, Rainer</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Acta orthopaedica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Helwig, Ulf</au><au>Bretschneider, Wolfgang</au><au>Kotz, Rainer</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Femoral cortical sleeve in revision arthroplasty 24 patients followed 2-10 years</atitle><jtitle>Acta orthopaedica</jtitle><addtitle>Acta Orthop Scand</addtitle><date>1996</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>67</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>424</spage><epage>430</epage><pages>424-430</pages><issn>1745-3674</issn><issn>0001-6470</issn><eissn>1745-3682</eissn><coden>AOSAAK</coden><abstract>22 women and 2 men with a mean age of 75 (51-90) years underwent replacement of the proximal femur for failed total hip arthroplasty by a modular femoral resection endoprosthesis (KMFTR). the indications were bone loss in aseptic loosening (n 8), fracture (n 12) and Girdlestone hips (n 4). 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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Female
Femur - surgery
Hip Prosthesis - methods
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Orthopedic surgery
Postoperative Complications
Reoperation
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Treatment Outcome
title Femoral cortical sleeve in revision arthroplasty 24 patients followed 2-10 years
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