Invasion of bone into porous fiber metal implants in cats

Bone ingrowth in porous Ti-6A1-4V implants in feline femurs was assessed for the amount and composition 4, 12 and 26 weeks after implantation. During the first 12 weeks there was a rapid ingrowth that levelled out during the ensuing weeks. Bone had penetrated the implants to an average depth of 0.5...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta orthopaedica 1984-01, Vol.55 (3), p.352-358
Hauptverfasser: Rønningen, Helge, Solhelm, Ludvig Fjeld, Langeland, Norvald
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container_title Acta orthopaedica
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creator Rønningen, Helge
Solhelm, Ludvig Fjeld
Langeland, Norvald
description Bone ingrowth in porous Ti-6A1-4V implants in feline femurs was assessed for the amount and composition 4, 12 and 26 weeks after implantation. During the first 12 weeks there was a rapid ingrowth that levelled out during the ensuing weeks. Bone had penetrated the implants to an average depth of 0.5 mm over their entire surface at 26 weeks. The ingrown bone was deficiently mineralized at 4 and 12 weeks, but reached full mineralization at 26 weeks. A low calcium to phosphorus ratio persisted at all observation times. The ingrown tissue was compared to bone filling drill holes that had been made in the trochanters contralaterally to the implants. By means of radioactive strontium, the mineral deposits in the holes and implants could be compared. The overall results indicate that bone ingrowth in a porous implant and bone healing are similar processes both qualitatively and quantitatively.
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During the first 12 weeks there was a rapid ingrowth that levelled out during the ensuing weeks. Bone had penetrated the implants to an average depth of 0.5 mm over their entire surface at 26 weeks. The ingrown bone was deficiently mineralized at 4 and 12 weeks, but reached full mineralization at 26 weeks. A low calcium to phosphorus ratio persisted at all observation times. The ingrown tissue was compared to bone filling drill holes that had been made in the trochanters contralaterally to the implants. By means of radioactive strontium, the mineral deposits in the holes and implants could be compared. 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The overall results indicate that bone ingrowth in a porous implant and bone healing are similar processes both qualitatively and quantitatively.</description><subject>Alloys</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bone and Bones - analysis</subject><subject>Bone and Bones - physiology</subject><subject>Bone Regeneration</subject><subject>Calcium - analysis</subject><subject>Cats</subject><subject>Femur - physiology</subject><subject>Hydroxyproline - analysis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Orthopedic surgery</subject><subject>Prostheses and Implants</subject><subject>Space life sciences</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Titanium</topic><topic>Wound Healing</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rønningen, Helge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solhelm, Ludvig Fjeld</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Langeland, Norvald</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Acta orthopaedica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rønningen, Helge</au><au>Solhelm, Ludvig Fjeld</au><au>Langeland, Norvald</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Invasion of bone into porous fiber metal implants in cats</atitle><jtitle>Acta orthopaedica</jtitle><addtitle>Acta Orthop Scand</addtitle><date>1984-01-01</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>352</spage><epage>358</epage><pages>352-358</pages><issn>1745-3674</issn><issn>0001-6470</issn><eissn>1745-3682</eissn><coden>AOSAAK</coden><abstract>Bone ingrowth in porous Ti-6A1-4V implants in feline femurs was assessed for the amount and composition 4, 12 and 26 weeks after implantation. 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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Alloys
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Bone and Bones - analysis
Bone and Bones - physiology
Bone Regeneration
Calcium - analysis
Cats
Femur - physiology
Hydroxyproline - analysis
Male
Medical sciences
Orthopedic surgery
Prostheses and Implants
Space life sciences
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Time Factors
Titanium
Wound Healing
title Invasion of bone into porous fiber metal implants in cats
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