Synthesis, in vitro and in vivo antitumor and antiviral activity of novel 1-substituted benzimidazole derivatives

A novel series of 5-nitro-1H-benzimidazole derivatives substituted at position 1 by heterocyclic rings was synthesized. Cytotoxicity and antiviral activity of the new compounds were tested. Compound 3 was more active than doxorubicin against A-549, HCT-116 and MCF-7. However, compound 3 showed no ac...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry 2015-09, Vol.30 (5), p.826-845
Hauptverfasser: Shaker, Yasser M., Omar, Mohamed A., Mahmoud, Khaled, Elhallouty, Salwa M., El-Senousy, Waled M., Ali, Mamdouh M., Mahmoud, Abeer E., Abdel-Halim, Abeer H., Soliman, Saeed M., El Diwani, Hoda I.
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container_end_page 845
container_issue 5
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container_title Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
container_volume 30
creator Shaker, Yasser M.
Omar, Mohamed A.
Mahmoud, Khaled
Elhallouty, Salwa M.
El-Senousy, Waled M.
Ali, Mamdouh M.
Mahmoud, Abeer E.
Abdel-Halim, Abeer H.
Soliman, Saeed M.
El Diwani, Hoda I.
description A novel series of 5-nitro-1H-benzimidazole derivatives substituted at position 1 by heterocyclic rings was synthesized. Cytotoxicity and antiviral activity of the new compounds were tested. Compound 3 was more active than doxorubicin against A-549, HCT-116 and MCF-7. However, compound 3 showed no activity against human liver carcinoma Hep G-2 cell line. Compounds 9 and 17b (E) showed potency near to doxorubicin against the four cell lines. The acute toxicity of compound 9 on liver cancer induced in rats was determined in vivo. Interestingly, it showed restoration activity of liver function and pathology towards normal as compared to the cancer-bearing rats induced by DENA. Compounds 17a (Z), 17b (E) and 18a (Z) were the most promising compounds for their antiviral activity against rotavirus Wa strain.
doi_str_mv 10.3109/14756366.2014.979344
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subjects Animals
Antineoplastic Agents - chemical synthesis
Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Antitumor
antiviral
Antiviral Agents - chemical synthesis
Antiviral Agents - chemistry
Antiviral Agents - pharmacology
benzimidazoles
Benzimidazoles - chemical synthesis
Benzimidazoles - chemistry
Benzimidazoles - pharmacology
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cell Survival - drug effects
cytotoxicity
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
Humans
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Molecular Structure
Neoplasms, Experimental - drug therapy
Neoplasms, Experimental - pathology
Rats
Rotavirus - drug effects
Structure-Activity Relationship
title Synthesis, in vitro and in vivo antitumor and antiviral activity of novel 1-substituted benzimidazole derivatives
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