Severity of and Vulnerability to Health Problems in School-Age Children

Severity and vulnerability as important constructs in the Health Belief Model were examined in school-age children. Cognitive development theory and sex-role socialization theory provided the bases for predicting age and gender differences. Nine hundred forty-six children in first, fourth, and sixth...

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Veröffentlicht in:Issues in comprehensive pediatric nursing 1987, Vol.10 (5-6), p.263-272
Hauptverfasser: Stember, Marilyn L., Stiles, Marilyn K., Rogers, Susan
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creator Stember, Marilyn L.
Stiles, Marilyn K.
Rogers, Susan
description Severity and vulnerability as important constructs in the Health Belief Model were examined in school-age children. Cognitive development theory and sex-role socialization theory provided the bases for predicting age and gender differences. Nine hundred forty-six children in first, fourth, and sixth grade from seven schools in five states participated in the study. Severity and vulnerability in six categories of health problems were described. Analysis of variance revealed significant age and gender differences. Girls perceived that health problems were both more severe and that they were more vulnerable to them than boys. Age was significant on the vulnerability dimensions, although age patterns varied by health problems. Clinical and educational implications are discussed.
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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Attitude to Health
Child
Female
Gender Identity
Health
Health Status
Humans
Male
Models, Theoretical
Nursing
Psychology, Child
Socialization
title Severity of and Vulnerability to Health Problems in School-Age Children
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