Empathy in Korean medical students: Findings from a nationwide survey

Background: Previous studies on empathy in Korean medical students were conducted on small populations or with different scales of measurement, resulting in low representativeness and generalisability of the findings. Aim: To evaluate empathy in Korean medical students throughout the country and to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medical teacher 2015-01, Vol.37 (10), p.943-948
Hauptverfasser: Park, Kyung Hye, Roh, Hyerin, Suh, Dae Hun, Hojat, Mohammadreza
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container_end_page 948
container_issue 10
container_start_page 943
container_title Medical teacher
container_volume 37
creator Park, Kyung Hye
Roh, Hyerin
Suh, Dae Hun
Hojat, Mohammadreza
description Background: Previous studies on empathy in Korean medical students were conducted on small populations or with different scales of measurement, resulting in low representativeness and generalisability of the findings. Aim: To evaluate empathy in Korean medical students throughout the country and to make suggestions to improve empathy. Methods: The Jefferson Scale of Empathy (JSE) (Korean) was used, and the impact of sex, age, the medical school admission system, and grade of the respondents was investigated. Results: We analyzed 5343 questionnaires and found a mean empathy score of 105.9 ± 12.8. Females and post-baccalaureate students had higher scores as compared with their counterparts. There was a significant difference between the admission systems after controlling for gender. Students from higher grade levels had lower scores than those from the lower grade levels. Conclusions: The JSE score of Korean medical students was lower than that of students in Western countries. The difference of gender and medical school admission system should be considered, and capability to apply empathy to clinical practice should be focused upon in medical training.
doi_str_mv 10.3109/0142159X.2014.956058
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Education Source (EBSCOhost); MEDLINE
subjects Admissions policies
Adult
Age Factors
Asian students
Attitude of Health Personnel
Baccalaureate
Culture
Empathy
Female
Gender differences
Graduate students
Humans
Male
Measurement
Medical schools
Medical students
Medicine
Psychometrics
Questionnaires
Representativeness
Republic of Korea
Sex Factors
Students, Medical - psychology
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Empathy in Korean medical students: Findings from a nationwide survey
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