The Vagogastrone Mechanism in Man

From experiments on the dog evidence has accumulated of vagal release of a candidate hormone inhibiting gastric acid secretion-vagogastrone. The nature and origin of vagogastrone are uncertain. The inhibitory effect of vagogastrone is characteristically exerted against gastrin-stimulated acid secret...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology 1978-01, Vol.13 (8), p.895-901
Hauptverfasser: Stenquist, B., Knutson, U., Olbe, L.
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container_issue 8
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container_title Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
container_volume 13
creator Stenquist, B.
Knutson, U.
Olbe, L.
description From experiments on the dog evidence has accumulated of vagal release of a candidate hormone inhibiting gastric acid secretion-vagogastrone. The nature and origin of vagogastrone are uncertain. The inhibitory effect of vagogastrone is characteristically exerted against gastrin-stimulated acid secretion from the vagally denervated parietal cell area. In the present study vagal activation by sham feeding significantly inhibited the submaximal acid response to continuous i.v. infusion of pentagastrin in seven duodenal ulcer patients previously subjected to proximal gastric vagotomy. The inhibitory effect was slight-16% reduction-and of short duration. Sham feeding had no effect on the pentagastrin-stimulated acid secretion in six subjects with an intact stomach. The results favour the existence of a vagogastrone mechanism in man, but the inhibitory effect seems to be of quantitatively minor importance, at least in the duodenal ulcer patient.
doi_str_mv 10.3109/00365527809181366
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identifier ISSN: 0036-5521
ispartof Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology, 1978-01, Vol.13 (8), p.895-901
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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Adult
Aged
Duodenal ulcer
Duodenal Ulcer - physiopathology
Female
Food
gastric acidity determination
Gastric Juice - metabolism
Gastrointestinal Hormones - metabolism
Humans
Insulin
Male
Middle Aged
pentagastrin
Pentagastrin - pharmacology
Recurrence
Vagotomy
vagus nerve
Vagus Nerve - metabolism
title The Vagogastrone Mechanism in Man
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