The acute effect of smoking on systemic haemodynamics, kidney and endothelial functions in insulin-dependent diabetic patients with microalbuminuria
The acute effect of smoking upon arterial blood pressure, urinary albumin excretion rate, glomerular filtration rate and transcapillary escape rate of albumin were investigated in nine normotensive insulin-dependent diabetic patients with microalbuminuria, who had been smoking for 19 (range 4-30) ye...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation 1996-08, Vol.56 (5), p.393-399 |
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description | The acute effect of smoking upon arterial blood pressure, urinary albumin excretion rate, glomerular filtration rate and transcapillary escape rate of albumin were investigated in nine normotensive insulin-dependent diabetic patients with microalbuminuria, who had been smoking for 19 (range 4-30) years. In a prospective, open randomized cross-over design, patients were investigated with and without smoking three cigarettes per hour during a 5.5-h period. A rise in systolic blood pressure and heart rate (Takeda TM2420, median (range)) was observed during the smoking day (10 (- 11 to 14) mmHg and 8 (- 1 to 19) beats min−1), compared to the non-smoking day (1 mmHg (-7 to 13) (p=0.05) and 0 beats min−1 (-2 to 4) (p |
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P. ; Rossing, K. ; Jacobsen, P. ; Jensen, B. R. ; Parving, H.-H.</creator><creatorcontrib>Hansen, H. P. ; Rossing, K. ; Jacobsen, P. ; Jensen, B. R. ; Parving, H.-H.</creatorcontrib><description>The acute effect of smoking upon arterial blood pressure, urinary albumin excretion rate, glomerular filtration rate and transcapillary escape rate of albumin were investigated in nine normotensive insulin-dependent diabetic patients with microalbuminuria, who had been smoking for 19 (range 4-30) years. In a prospective, open randomized cross-over design, patients were investigated with and without smoking three cigarettes per hour during a 5.5-h period. A rise in systolic blood pressure and heart rate (Takeda TM2420, median (range)) was observed during the smoking day (10 (- 11 to 14) mmHg and 8 (- 1 to 19) beats min−1), compared to the non-smoking day (1 mmHg (-7 to 13) (p=0.05) and 0 beats min−1 (-2 to 4) (p<0.01)). Urinary albumin excretion rate (ELISA), glomerular filtration rate (plasma clearance of 51Cr-EDTA) and transcapillary escape rate of albumin (125I-albumin) remained the same with or without smoking. Our study suggests that heavy smoking induces an abrupt rise in systolic blood pressure and heart rate, while vascular leakage of albumin and glomerular filtration rate remain unaltered in normotensive insulin-dependent diabetic patients with microalbuminuria who had been smoking for several years.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0036-5513</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1502-7686</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3109/00365519609088793</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8869661</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SJCLAY</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oslo: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Albuminuria - metabolism ; Albuminuria - pathology ; arterial blood pressure ; Biological and medical sciences ; cigarette smoking ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - metabolism ; Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance ; Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) ; Endocrinopathies ; Endothelium, Vascular - drug effects ; Endothelium, Vascular - physiology ; Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance ; Female ; glomerular filtration rate ; Hemodynamics - drug effects ; Humans ; Kidney - drug effects ; Kidney - physiology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Smoking - adverse effects ; transcapillary escape rate of albumin ; urinary albumin excretion ; von Willebrand factor</subject><ispartof>Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation, 1996-08, Vol.56 (5), p.393-399</ispartof><rights>1996 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted 1996</rights><rights>1996 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-c1d6ccf70da89dd390bde991f7d07baef50b38534cacac98b5fddc28c468111a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-c1d6ccf70da89dd390bde991f7d07baef50b38534cacac98b5fddc28c468111a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3109/00365519609088793$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3109/00365519609088793$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27929,27930,59652,59758,60441,60547,61226,61261,61407,61442</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3178804$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8869661$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hansen, H. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rossing, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacobsen, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, B. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parving, H.-H.</creatorcontrib><title>The acute effect of smoking on systemic haemodynamics, kidney and endothelial functions in insulin-dependent diabetic patients with microalbuminuria</title><title>Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation</title><addtitle>Scand J Clin Lab Invest</addtitle><description>The acute effect of smoking upon arterial blood pressure, urinary albumin excretion rate, glomerular filtration rate and transcapillary escape rate of albumin were investigated in nine normotensive insulin-dependent diabetic patients with microalbuminuria, who had been smoking for 19 (range 4-30) years. In a prospective, open randomized cross-over design, patients were investigated with and without smoking three cigarettes per hour during a 5.5-h period. A rise in systolic blood pressure and heart rate (Takeda TM2420, median (range)) was observed during the smoking day (10 (- 11 to 14) mmHg and 8 (- 1 to 19) beats min−1), compared to the non-smoking day (1 mmHg (-7 to 13) (p=0.05) and 0 beats min−1 (-2 to 4) (p<0.01)). Urinary albumin excretion rate (ELISA), glomerular filtration rate (plasma clearance of 51Cr-EDTA) and transcapillary escape rate of albumin (125I-albumin) remained the same with or without smoking. Our study suggests that heavy smoking induces an abrupt rise in systolic blood pressure and heart rate, while vascular leakage of albumin and glomerular filtration rate remain unaltered in normotensive insulin-dependent diabetic patients with microalbuminuria who had been smoking for several years.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Albuminuria - metabolism</subject><subject>Albuminuria - pathology</subject><subject>arterial blood pressure</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>cigarette smoking</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - metabolism</subject><subject>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Endothelium, Vascular - drug effects</subject><subject>Endothelium, Vascular - physiology</subject><subject>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>glomerular filtration rate</subject><subject>Hemodynamics - drug effects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kidney - drug effects</subject><subject>Kidney - physiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Smoking - adverse effects</subject><subject>transcapillary escape rate of albumin</subject><subject>urinary albumin excretion</subject><subject>von Willebrand factor</subject><issn>0036-5513</issn><issn>1502-7686</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kdtqFTEUhoModbf6AF4IuRCvOprszCHB3kjxBAVv6vWwJllx0maSbZKh7PfwgU3Z24IIJYGwsr7_Zx0IecXZO8GZes-Y6LuOq54pJuWgxBOy4R3bNkMv-6dkc59vKiCek9Ocb1iNhWxPyImUvep7viG_r2ekoNeCFK1FXWi0NC_x1oWfNAaa97ng4jSdAZdo9gFqkM_prTMB9xSCoRhMLDN6B57aNejiYsjUhXrz6l1oDO4qg6FQ42DCUt12UFz9yPTOlZlWyxTBT-viwpocvCDPLPiML4_vGfnx-dP15dfm6vuXb5cfrxot-m1pNDe91nZgBqQyRig2GVSK28GwYQK0HZuE7ESroR4lp84ao7dSt73knIM4I28PvrsUf62Yy7i4rNF7CBjXPA6ybVkreQX5Aax15pzQjrvkFkj7kbPxfhPjf5uomtdH83Va0DwojqOv-TfHPGQN3iYI2uUHTPBBStZW7OKAuWBjWuAuJm_GAnsf01-NeKyKD__IZwRfZg0Jx5u4plDH-0gPfwB53rrJ</recordid><startdate>19960801</startdate><enddate>19960801</enddate><creator>Hansen, H. P.</creator><creator>Rossing, K.</creator><creator>Jacobsen, P.</creator><creator>Jensen, B. R.</creator><creator>Parving, H.-H.</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>Scandinavian University Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19960801</creationdate><title>The acute effect of smoking on systemic haemodynamics, kidney and endothelial functions in insulin-dependent diabetic patients with microalbuminuria</title><author>Hansen, H. P. ; Rossing, K. ; Jacobsen, P. ; Jensen, B. R. ; Parving, H.-H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-c1d6ccf70da89dd390bde991f7d07baef50b38534cacac98b5fddc28c468111a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Albuminuria - metabolism</topic><topic>Albuminuria - pathology</topic><topic>arterial blood pressure</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>cigarette smoking</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - metabolism</topic><topic>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</topic><topic>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</topic><topic>Endocrinopathies</topic><topic>Endothelium, Vascular - drug effects</topic><topic>Endothelium, Vascular - physiology</topic><topic>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>glomerular filtration rate</topic><topic>Hemodynamics - drug effects</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kidney - drug effects</topic><topic>Kidney - physiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Smoking - adverse effects</topic><topic>transcapillary escape rate of albumin</topic><topic>urinary albumin excretion</topic><topic>von Willebrand factor</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hansen, H. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rossing, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacobsen, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, B. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parving, H.-H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hansen, H. P.</au><au>Rossing, K.</au><au>Jacobsen, P.</au><au>Jensen, B. R.</au><au>Parving, H.-H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The acute effect of smoking on systemic haemodynamics, kidney and endothelial functions in insulin-dependent diabetic patients with microalbuminuria</atitle><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation</jtitle><addtitle>Scand J Clin Lab Invest</addtitle><date>1996-08-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>393</spage><epage>399</epage><pages>393-399</pages><issn>0036-5513</issn><eissn>1502-7686</eissn><coden>SJCLAY</coden><abstract>The acute effect of smoking upon arterial blood pressure, urinary albumin excretion rate, glomerular filtration rate and transcapillary escape rate of albumin were investigated in nine normotensive insulin-dependent diabetic patients with microalbuminuria, who had been smoking for 19 (range 4-30) years. In a prospective, open randomized cross-over design, patients were investigated with and without smoking three cigarettes per hour during a 5.5-h period. A rise in systolic blood pressure and heart rate (Takeda TM2420, median (range)) was observed during the smoking day (10 (- 11 to 14) mmHg and 8 (- 1 to 19) beats min−1), compared to the non-smoking day (1 mmHg (-7 to 13) (p=0.05) and 0 beats min−1 (-2 to 4) (p<0.01)). Urinary albumin excretion rate (ELISA), glomerular filtration rate (plasma clearance of 51Cr-EDTA) and transcapillary escape rate of albumin (125I-albumin) remained the same with or without smoking. Our study suggests that heavy smoking induces an abrupt rise in systolic blood pressure and heart rate, while vascular leakage of albumin and glomerular filtration rate remain unaltered in normotensive insulin-dependent diabetic patients with microalbuminuria who had been smoking for several years.</abstract><cop>Oslo</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>8869661</pmid><doi>10.3109/00365519609088793</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Albuminuria - metabolism Albuminuria - pathology arterial blood pressure Biological and medical sciences cigarette smoking Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - metabolism Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) Endocrinopathies Endothelium, Vascular - drug effects Endothelium, Vascular - physiology Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance Female glomerular filtration rate Hemodynamics - drug effects Humans Kidney - drug effects Kidney - physiology Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Smoking - adverse effects transcapillary escape rate of albumin urinary albumin excretion von Willebrand factor |
title | The acute effect of smoking on systemic haemodynamics, kidney and endothelial functions in insulin-dependent diabetic patients with microalbuminuria |
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