Is an Imbalanced Calcium-Homeostasis Responsible for the Experimentally Induced Endolymphatic Hydrops?

The target of the investigations were the presumably ion-transporting cells of the vestibular organ, i.e. the area of 'dark cells' of the semicircular canal and utriculus. Those cells have been assayed for structural changes by LM and EM and for alterations of the ionic content (LAMMA) in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta oto-laryngologica 1986, Vol.102 (1-2), p.93-98
Hauptverfasser: zum Gottesberge-Orsulakova, A.-M. Meyer, Kaufmann, R.
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Kaufmann, R.
description The target of the investigations were the presumably ion-transporting cells of the vestibular organ, i.e. the area of 'dark cells' of the semicircular canal and utriculus. Those cells have been assayed for structural changes by LM and EM and for alterations of the ionic content (LAMMA) in coloured guinea pigs with unilaterally induced endolymphatic hydrops. Characteristically changed structures of the secretory epithelium and disordered pigmentation in the vestibular organ were noted. Those cellular alterations were accompanied by intracellular ionic changes, especially an increased level of Ca2+ in the light cells and melanocytes. Our investigations show that, at least for experimental hydrops, an imbalanced homeostasis of Ca exists that may be responsible for the enlargement of the endolymphatic space.
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Meyer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaufmann, R.</creatorcontrib><title>Is an Imbalanced Calcium-Homeostasis Responsible for the Experimentally Induced Endolymphatic Hydrops?</title><title>Acta oto-laryngologica</title><addtitle>Acta Otolaryngol</addtitle><description>The target of the investigations were the presumably ion-transporting cells of the vestibular organ, i.e. the area of 'dark cells' of the semicircular canal and utriculus. Those cells have been assayed for structural changes by LM and EM and for alterations of the ionic content (LAMMA) in coloured guinea pigs with unilaterally induced endolymphatic hydrops. Characteristically changed structures of the secretory epithelium and disordered pigmentation in the vestibular organ were noted. Those cellular alterations were accompanied by intracellular ionic changes, especially an increased level of Ca2+ in the light cells and melanocytes. 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Stomatology</subject><subject>Saccule and Utricle - metabolism</subject><subject>Saccule and Utricle - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Semicircular Canals - metabolism</subject><subject>Semicircular Canals - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Space life sciences</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>vestibular organ</subject><issn>0001-6489</issn><issn>1651-2251</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1986</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kF2L1DAUhoMo6-zqD_BC6IV4V_dk8tEGBVmGWWdgQRC9LpnkhOmSNjVpcfvvTZlxQRb26hDeD_I-hLyj8IlRUNcAQCWvawmKQi0FfUFWNJ9yvRb0JVktepkN6jW5TOl-eapaXJALVjEllVgRt0-F7ot9d9Be9wZtsdHetFNX7kKHIY06tan4gWkIfWoPHgsXYjEesdg-DBjbDvtRez8X-95OS3zb2-DnbjjqsTXFbrYxDOnrG_LKaZ_w7flekV-325-bXXn3_dt-c3NXGs5gLKVFx5WkFkwFIKjTBhg7CGUNr1iul2q9VgKEq6TjVHCOquKSA0cLChS7Ih9PvUMMvydMY9O1yaDP2zBMqamkqqmQPBvpyWhiSCmia4Y8Rse5odAsbJsnbHPm_bl8OnRoHxNnmFn_cNZ1Mtq7mIG26dFW1yAqvtR8OdnaPrPs9J8QvW1GPfsQ_2XYc7_4_F_8iNqPR6MjNvdhin3G-8yGv2hPpho</recordid><startdate>1986</startdate><enddate>1986</enddate><creator>zum Gottesberge-Orsulakova, A.-M. 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Meyer ; Kaufmann, R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c430t-6def4961d0c70051fac033b59dc473ced69229505f76f41544e9746404ed09093</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biological Transport, Active</topic><topic>Calcium - physiology</topic><topic>Ear, auditive nerve, cochleovestibular tract, facial nerve: diseases, semeiology</topic><topic>Edema - etiology</topic><topic>Edema - metabolism</topic><topic>Endolymphatic Duct</topic><topic>Guinea Pigs</topic><topic>Homeostasis</topic><topic>Labyrinth Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>Labyrinth Diseases - metabolism</topic><topic>Lasers</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>melanin</topic><topic>Melanocytes - metabolism</topic><topic>Melanocytes - ultrastructure</topic><topic>microprobe analysis</topic><topic>Microscopy, Electron</topic><topic>Otorhinolaryngology. 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Those cellular alterations were accompanied by intracellular ionic changes, especially an increased level of Ca2+ in the light cells and melanocytes. Our investigations show that, at least for experimental hydrops, an imbalanced homeostasis of Ca exists that may be responsible for the enlargement of the endolymphatic space.</abstract><cop>Stockholm</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>3739695</pmid><doi>10.3109/00016488609108651</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source Taylor & Francis Online; MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Biological Transport, Active
Calcium - physiology
Ear, auditive nerve, cochleovestibular tract, facial nerve: diseases, semeiology
Edema - etiology
Edema - metabolism
Endolymphatic Duct
Guinea Pigs
Homeostasis
Labyrinth Diseases - etiology
Labyrinth Diseases - metabolism
Lasers
Medical sciences
melanin
Melanocytes - metabolism
Melanocytes - ultrastructure
microprobe analysis
Microscopy, Electron
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Saccule and Utricle - metabolism
Saccule and Utricle - ultrastructure
Semicircular Canals - metabolism
Semicircular Canals - ultrastructure
Space life sciences
Time Factors
vestibular organ
title Is an Imbalanced Calcium-Homeostasis Responsible for the Experimentally Induced Endolymphatic Hydrops?
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