Psychologic aspects of patients with oral lichenoid reactions

Psychologic aspects of 49 patients with oral lichenoid reactions (OLR) in contact with amalgam fillings were studied and compared with an age- and sex-matched control group. Psychologic factors such as personality, psychologic functioning, and quality of life were determined by using the Karolinska...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta odontologica Scandinavica 1995, Vol.53 (4), p.236-241
Hauptverfasser: Bergdahl, Jan, Östman, Pär-Olov, Anneroth, Göran, Perris, Hjördis, Skoglund, Annika
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container_end_page 241
container_issue 4
container_start_page 236
container_title Acta odontologica Scandinavica
container_volume 53
creator Bergdahl, Jan
Östman, Pär-Olov
Anneroth, Göran
Perris, Hjördis
Skoglund, Annika
description Psychologic aspects of 49 patients with oral lichenoid reactions (OLR) in contact with amalgam fillings were studied and compared with an age- and sex-matched control group. Psychologic factors such as personality, psychologic functioning, and quality of life were determined by using the Karolinska Scales of Personality (KSP), an additional Personality Scale (PS), a Psychological Functioning Scale (PFS), and a Quality of Life Scale (QLS). With regard to personality the OLR patients had significantly higher scores on the muscular tension and suspicion scales and significantly lower scores on the indirect aggression scale. In addition, the OLR patients were significantly more worried about their health and more helpful. With regard to psychologic functioning the OLR patients had significantly more sad thoughts, became dizzy more easily, found it harder to imagine themselves free from anxiety, and had more difficulty in concentrating. The results indicated that OLR patients had a tendency to be depressive. The need for a systemic investigation including odontologie, medical, and psychologic aspects was expressed.
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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis:Master (3349 titles); Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Aged
Aggression
Anxiety
Case-Control Studies
Dental Amalgam
Dentistry
Depression
Female
Humans
Lichen Planus, Oral - psychology
Male
Middle Aged
Oral lichen planus
personality
Personality Inventory
psychologic functioning
psychologic tests
Quality of Life
Reproducibility of Results
Stress, Psychological
title Psychologic aspects of patients with oral lichenoid reactions
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