An aluminum alloy for generation of hydrogen from water
An optimized method of hydrogen production using an aluminum alloy with a small addition of Ga, In, and Sn is described. The alloy (95% Al and 5% Ga, In, and Sn) exhibits high chemical activity while reacting with water; the reaction results in the generation of free hydrogen. The microstructure and...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Surface engineering and applied electrochemistry 2009-08, Vol.45 (4), p.347-351 |
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| container_title | Surface engineering and applied electrochemistry |
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| creator | Muntyan, S. P. Volodina, G. F. Grabko, D. Z. Zhitar’, V. F. |
| description | An optimized method of hydrogen production using an aluminum alloy with a small addition of Ga, In, and Sn is described. The alloy (95% Al and 5% Ga, In, and Sn) exhibits high chemical activity while reacting with water; the reaction results in the generation of free hydrogen. The microstructure and phase composition of the alloy are studied. It was found that a slight deviation of the content of Ga, In, and Sn from the proportion 3: 1: 1 does not exert a decisive influence on the chemical activity of the alloy. The technology of the alloy preparation is much more important. The annealing repeated twice leads to the formation of a fine porous structure with a substantially developed surface area. This results in the extremely high efficiency of the hydrogen yield. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3103/S1068375509040164 |
| format | Article |
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| source | Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
| subjects | Engineering Machines Manufacturing Operating Experience Processes |
| title | An aluminum alloy for generation of hydrogen from water |
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