Long-term follow-up Study of chronic hepatitis B virus carriers of company employees

Chronic hepatitis B virus carriers (HBV carriers) of company employees have been studied. The incidence of HBV carriers was 986 (1.17%) of 84, 456 company employees, of whom 157 (15.9%) had elevated GPT levels. The male and young HVB carriers had higher incidence of the elevated GPT level. Of 808 HB...

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Veröffentlicht in:Kanzo 1988/03/25, Vol.29(3), pp.294-300
Hauptverfasser: SHIMA, Toshihide, SETO, Yoshifumi, SAKAMOTO, Yoshikuni, NAKAJIMA, Toshikazu, NAKASHIMA, Toshiaki, OKUNO, Tadao, TAKINO, Tatsuro, KOTANI, Mutsumi
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container_end_page 300
container_issue 3
container_start_page 294
container_title Kanzo
container_volume 29
creator SHIMA, Toshihide
SETO, Yoshifumi
SAKAMOTO, Yoshikuni
NAKAJIMA, Toshikazu
NAKASHIMA, Toshiaki
OKUNO, Tadao
TAKINO, Tatsuro
KOTANI, Mutsumi
description Chronic hepatitis B virus carriers (HBV carriers) of company employees have been studied. The incidence of HBV carriers was 986 (1.17%) of 84, 456 company employees, of whom 157 (15.9%) had elevated GPT levels. The male and young HVB carriers had higher incidence of the elevated GPT level. Of 808 HBV carriers who were followed up during about 6 years, 280 were HBeAg-positive and 528 negative at the initial examination. Of 280 HBeAg-positive carriers, 39 became seronegative (SN) and 20 were seroconverted to anti-HBe (SC). Serum GPT was elevated in all the cases before SN or SC developed and since then, returned to the normal level in most of the cases. Of carriers with persistently positive HBeAg, HBeAg titer was higher in the normal GPT carrier (4.88±1.30) than in the elevated GPT carrier (4.14±1.42). Of carriers with persistently positive anti-HBe, persistently elevated GPT values had been noted in 25 (6%). Some of them were implicated in fatty liver or post-transfusion NANB hepatitis.
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subjects HBV carrier
seroconversion
title Long-term follow-up Study of chronic hepatitis B virus carriers of company employees
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