Control of Pressure Oscillations Induced by Supersonic Cavity Flow

A control method is developed to suppress pressure oscillations induced by supersonic cavity flow using high-speed upstream injection. The injection is generated with a large blowing coefficient through a channel, which guides the airflow blowing off in the leading edge of the cavity. Wind tunnel ex...

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Veröffentlicht in:AIAA journal 2020-05, Vol.58 (5), p.2070-2077
Hauptverfasser: Xiansheng, Wang, Dangguo, Yang, Jun, Liu, Fangqi, Zhou
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creator Xiansheng, Wang
Dangguo, Yang
Jun, Liu
Fangqi, Zhou
description A control method is developed to suppress pressure oscillations induced by supersonic cavity flow using high-speed upstream injection. The injection is generated with a large blowing coefficient through a channel, which guides the airflow blowing off in the leading edge of the cavity. Wind tunnel experiments are performed to validate the method with Mach 1.8 and 2.0 flows over a length-to-depth 6 cavity. Six dynamic pressure transducers are used to characterize the cavity oscillation. A remarkable suppression of pressure fluctuation is realized in the controlled cavity flow. The overall sound pressure level can be reduced by larger than 10 dB in both configurations. The most remarkable reduction in pressure fluctuation occurs near the cavity trailing edge, wherein flow-induced oscillation is strongest. Almost no cavity tones are observed near the cavity trailing edge under control. Further, the control method is proven effective and stable over time. The feedback loop is interrupted in the controlled cavity flow with a weak impact of shear vortices on the cavity aft wall. The control method may be a practical and potential candidate for use in engineering applications because it does not need additional gas supply in the control system.
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The injection is generated with a large blowing coefficient through a channel, which guides the airflow blowing off in the leading edge of the cavity. Wind tunnel experiments are performed to validate the method with Mach 1.8 and 2.0 flows over a length-to-depth 6 cavity. Six dynamic pressure transducers are used to characterize the cavity oscillation. A remarkable suppression of pressure fluctuation is realized in the controlled cavity flow. The overall sound pressure level can be reduced by larger than 10 dB in both configurations. The most remarkable reduction in pressure fluctuation occurs near the cavity trailing edge, wherein flow-induced oscillation is strongest. Almost no cavity tones are observed near the cavity trailing edge under control. Further, the control method is proven effective and stable over time. The feedback loop is interrupted in the controlled cavity flow with a weak impact of shear vortices on the cavity aft wall. 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subjects Aerodynamics
Air flow
Blowing rate
Cavity flow
Control theory
Dynamic pressure
Feedback loops
Fluid dynamics
Fluid flow
Pressure oscillations
Sound pressure
Trailing edges
Transducers
Wind tunnel testing
Wind tunnels
title Control of Pressure Oscillations Induced by Supersonic Cavity Flow
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