Activated carbon utilization to reduce allelopathy that obstructs the continuous cropping of asparagus (Asparagus officinalis L.)

The growth-inhibitory activities of allelopathy in asparagus (Asparagus officinalis L.) was studied using the 'Plant Box Method' of bioassay. By this method we confirmed that asparagus produced allelochemical substances. Then we developed a modified plant box method to examine the relation...

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Veröffentlicht in:Engeigaku kenkyuu 2006, Vol.5(4), pp.437-442
Hauptverfasser: Motoki, S.(Nagano-ken. Vegetable and Ornamental Crops Experiment Station, Matsushiro (Japan)), Nishihara, E, Kitazawa, H, Hiradate, S, Fujii, Y, Shinohara, Y
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container_issue 4
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container_title Engeigaku kenkyuu
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creator Motoki, S.(Nagano-ken. Vegetable and Ornamental Crops Experiment Station, Matsushiro (Japan))
Nishihara, E
Kitazawa, H
Hiradate, S
Fujii, Y
Shinohara, Y
description The growth-inhibitory activities of allelopathy in asparagus (Asparagus officinalis L.) was studied using the 'Plant Box Method' of bioassay. By this method we confirmed that asparagus produced allelochemical substances. Then we developed a modified plant box method to examine the relationship between the growth-inhibitory activity and the adsorption of allelochemical substances from asparagus by materials. As a result, a type of activated carbon has the ability to absorb the allelochemical substances and prevent the growth inhibition of lettuce, an assay plant. Furthermore, in a field replanted with asparagus, treatment with activated carbon increased the fresh weights of rhizomes and storage roots, as well as the number of storage roots, the growth amount, and the growth index (GI'), when compared to those of asparagus grown on non-treated plots.
doi_str_mv 10.2503/hrj.5.437
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese; Open Access Titles of Japan; AgriKnowledge(アグリナレッジ)AGROLib
subjects ACTIVATED CARBON
ALELOPATIA
ALLELOPATHIE
ALLELOPATHY
ASPARAGUS OFFICINALIS
CARBON ACTIVADO
CHARBON ACTIF
CONTROL DE ENFERMEDADES
CONTROLE DE MALADIES
DISEASE CONTROL
FATIGA DEL SUELO
FATIGUE DU SOL
local adaptability
modified plant box method
plant box method
SOIL SICKNESS
title Activated carbon utilization to reduce allelopathy that obstructs the continuous cropping of asparagus (Asparagus officinalis L.)
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